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Accurate neutrino transport has been built into spherically symmetric simulations of stellar core collapse and postbounce evolution. The results of such simulations agree that spherically symmetric models with standard microphysical input…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-12 M. Liebendoerfer , M. Rampp , H. -Th. Janka , A. Mezzacappa

We have developed an implicit, multi-group, time-dependent, spherical neutrino transport code based on the Feautrier variables, the tangent-ray method, and accelerated ${\bf \Lambda}$ iteration. The code achieves high angular resolution, is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Burrows , T. Young , P. A. Pinto , R. Eastman , T. Thompson

We propose a dual-resolution prescription meant for the Boltzmann neutrino transport, in which the advection and collision terms are calculated with different angular resolutions in momentum space. The purpose is to address the issue of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-30 Akira Ito , Ryuichiro Akaho , Hiroki Nagakura , Shoichi Yamada

Neutrino-matter interactions play an important role in the post-merger evolution of neutron star-neutron star and black hole-neutron star mergers. Most notably, they determine the properties of the bright optical/infrared transients…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-19 Francois Foucart , Matthew D. Duez , Lawerence E. Kidder , Ronny Nguyen , Harald P. Pfeiffer , Mark A. Scheel

The mechanism driving core-collapse supernovae is sensitive to the interplay between matter and neutrino radiation. However, neutrino radiation transport is very difficult to simulate, and several radiation transport methods of varying…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-11 Sherwood Richers , Hiroki Nagakura , Christian D. Ott , Joshua Dolence , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Shoichi Yamada

We study the multi-dimensional properties of neutrino transfer inside supernova cores by solving the Boltzmann equations for neutrino distribution functions in genuinely six dimensional (6D) phase space. Adopting representative snapshots of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-12-30 K. Sumiyoshi , T. Takiwaki , H. Matsufuru , S. Yamada

Neutrino transport and neutrino interactions in dense matter play a crucial role in stellar core collapse, supernova explosions and neutron star formation. Here we present a detailed description of a new numerical code for treating the time…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Markus Rampp , H. -Thomas Janka

The small energy exchange via nucleon recoils in neutrino-nucleon scattering is now supposed to be one of the important factors for successful explosion of core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) as they can change neutrino spectra through…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-08 Chinami Kato , Hiroki Nagakura , Yusuke Hori , Shoichi Yamada

In this paper, we present results from a simulation of stellar core collapse, bounce, and postbounce evolution with Boltzmann neutrino transport. We motivate the development of our Boltzmann solver in light of the sensitivity of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Mezzacappa

We present the new code ALCAR developed to model multidimensional, multi energy-group neutrino transport in the context of supernovae and neutron-star mergers. The algorithm solves the evolution equations of the 0th- and 1st-order angular…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-09 Oliver Just , Martin Obergaulinger , H. -Thomas Janka

In this paper we give an introduction to the Boltzmann equation for neutrino transport used in core collapse supernova models as well as a detailed mathematical description of the \emph{Isotropic Diffusion Source Approximation} (IDSA).…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-03 Heiko Berninger , Emmanuel Frenod , Martin Gander , Mathias Liebendörfer , Jérôme Michaud , Nicolas Vasset

We introduce a new discrete-ordinate scheme for solving the general relativistic Boltzmann transport equation in the context of core-collapse supernovae. Our algorithm avoids the need to spell out the complicated advection terms in energy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-06-29 Conrad Chan , Bernhard Mueller

We develop a neutrino transfer code for core-collapse simulations, that directly solves the multidimensional Boltzmann equations in full general relativity. We employ the discrete ordinate method, which discretizes the six dimensional phase…

Monte Carlo approaches to radiation transport have several attractive properties such as simplicity of implementation, high accuracy, and good parallel scaling. Moreover, Monte Carlo methods can handle complicated geometries and are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Ernazar Abdikamalov , Adam Burrows , Christian D. Ott , Frank Löffler , Evan O'Connor , Joshua C. Dolence , Erik Schnetter

Neutrinos play a crucial role in the core-collapse supernova (CCSN) explosion mechanism. The requirement of accurately calculating the transport of neutrinos makes simulations of the CCSN mechanism extremely challenging and computationally…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-05 Kuo-Chuan Pan , Carlos Mattes , Evan P. O'Connor , Sean M. Couch , Albino Perego , Almudena Arcones

We present new two-dimensional (2D) axisymmetric neutrino radiation/hydrodynamic models of core-collapse supernova (CCSN) cores. We use the CASTRO code, which incorporates truly multi-dimensional, multi-group, flux-limited diffusion (MGFLD)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Joshua C. Dolence , Adam Burrows , Weiqun Zhang

We report on the core-collapse supernova simulation we conducted for a 11.2 M progenitor model in three-dimensional space up to 20 ms after bounce, using a radiation hydrodynamics code with full Boltzmann neutrino transport. We solve the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-11-11 Wakana Iwakami , Hirotada Okawa , Hiroki Nagakura , Akira Harada , Shun Furusawa , Kosuke Sumiyoshi , Hideo Matsufuru , Shoichi Yamada

We develop a numerical code to calculate the neutrino transfer with multi-energy and multi-angle in three dimensions (3D) for the study of core-collapse supernovae. The numerical code solves the Boltzmann equations for neutrino…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-03-26 Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Shoichi Yamada

We present a new method for neutrino-matter coupling in multi-dimensional radiation-hydrodynamic simulations of core-collapse supernova (CCSN) with the full Boltzmann neutrino transport. The development is motivated by the fact that the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-07 Hiroki Nagakura , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Shoichi Yamada

This paper provides an initial description of the Method of Simultaneous Solutions, a Monte Carlo approach that simultaneously solves multiple Boltzmann-transport-like phenomena. Here, it is used to simultaneously solve the neutron…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Dean Price , Brian Kiedrowski , Benoit Forget
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