English
Related papers

Related papers: New Constraint on Open Cold-Dark-Matter Models

200 papers

We examine the internal consistency of the Planck 2015 cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropy power spectrum. We show that tension exists between cosmological constant cold dark matter (LCDM) model parameters inferred from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-24 G. E. Addison , Y. Huang , D. J. Watts , C. L. Bennett , M. Halpern , G. Hinshaw , J. L. Weiland

We study the effects on cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature and polarization anisotropies of spatial fluctuations of the fine-structure parameter between causally disconnected regions of the Universe at the time of recombination.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Kris Sigurdson , Andriy Kurylov , Marc Kamionkowski

The scalar mode temperature fluctuations of the cosmic microwave background has been derived in a spatially closed universe from two different methods. First, by following the photon trajectory after the last scattering and then from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-27 Pedram Niazy , Amir H. Abbassi

We present an observational search for the possible correlation between cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization map and soft X-ray background (SXRB) based on the ROSAT All-sky Survey (RASS) archive and WMAP five-year observations.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Quan Guo , Xiang-Ping Wu , HaiGuang Xu , JunHua Gu

The recent measurements of the power spectrum of Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropies are consistent with the simplest inflationary scenario and big bang nucleosynthesis constraints. However, these results rely on the assumption of a…

Weak gravitational lensing of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) changes CMB statistics in a nontrivial way, allowing for reconstruction of the lensing potential and the use of these reconstructed maps in determining cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-23 Cynthia Trendafilova

We examine bounds on adiabatic and isocurvature density fluctuations from $\mu$-type spectral distortions of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). Studies of such distortion are complementary to CMB measurements of the spectral index and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 James B. Dent , Damien A. Easson , Hiroyuki Tashiro

The concordance (LambdaCDM) model reproduces the main current cosmological observations assuming the validity of general relativity at all scales and epochs, the presence of cold dark matter, and of a cosmological constant, equivalent to a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-08 Guido Risaliti , Elisabeta Lusso

In the expanding Universe, the average temperature of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is expected to depend like TCMB~(1+z) on redshift z. Adiabatic photon production (or destruction) or deviations from isotropy and homogeneity could…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Jens Chluba

We provide a fresh look at the cosmological constraints on axion-like particles (ALPs) that couple predominantly to photons, focusing on lifetimes $\tau_{a} \lesssim 10^{4}\, {\rm s}$ and masses $m_a\lesssim 10\,{\rm GeV}$. We consider Big…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-12 Miguel Escudero , Clara Garcia-Perez , Maksym Ovchynnikov

We present a new limit on the cosmological constant based on the absence of correlations between the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and the distribution of distant radio sources. In the cosmological constant-cold dark matter models…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. P. Boughn , R. G. Crittenden

This is a course on cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies in the standard cosmological model, designed for beginning graduate students and advanced undergraduates. ``Standard cosmological model'' in this context means a Universe…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 James G. Bartlett

The cross-correlation between the cosmic microwave background (CMB) fields and matter tracers carries important cosmological information. In this paper, we forecast by a signal-to-noise ratio analysis the information contained in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-10 José R. Bermejo-Climent , Mario Ballardini , Fabio Finelli , Daniela Paoletti , Roy Maartens , José A. Rubiño-Martin , Luca Valenziano

A lack of correlations in the microwave background temperature between sky directions separated by angles larger than 60 degrees has recently been confirmed by data from the Planck satellite. This feature arises as a random occurrence…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 A. Yoho , C. J. Copi , G. D. Starkman , A. Kosowsky

Driven by the CMB temperature-redshift ($T$-$z$) relation as demanded by deconfining SU(2) Yang-Mills thermodynamics, an according cosmological model is proposed and analysed. This model -- SU(2)$_\CMB$ -- exhibits a dark sector,…

General Physics · Physics 2018-12-13 Steffen Hahn , Ralf Hofmann , Daniel Kramer

We analyze a cosmological model featuring an interaction between dark energy and dark matter in light of the measurements of the Cosmic Microwave Background released by three independent experiments: the most recent data by the Planck…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-13 Yuejia Zhai , William Giarè , Carsten van de Bruck , Eleonora Di Valentino , Olga Mena , Rafael C. Nunes

We study CMB constraints on a model with a cosmological constant and a fraction of dark matter non-minimally coupled to a massless scalar field. In this scenario, there is an extra gravity-like fifth force which can affect the evolution of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-09 Sophie C. F. Morris , Anne M. Green

This is the second paper of a series devoted to the study of the cosmological implications of the existence of mirror dark matter. The parallel hidden mirror world has the same microphysics as the observable one and couples the latter only…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Ciarcelluti

We investigate the hypothesis that Coulomb-type interactions between dark matter (DM) and baryons explain the anomalously low 21cm brightness-temperature minimum at redshift z ~ 17 that was recently measured by the EDGES experiment. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-05 Ely D. Kovetz , Vivian Poulin , Vera Gluscevic , Kimberly K. Boddy , Rennan Barkana , Marc Kamionkowski

The correlation of weak lensing and Cosmic Microwave Anisotropy (CMB) data traces the pressure distribution of the hot, ionized gas and the underlying matter density field. The measured correlation is dominated by baryons residing in halos.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 F. Atrio-Barandela , J. P. Mücket