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In this paper we describe the requirements for research information systems and problems which arise in the development of such system. Here is shown which problems could be solved by using of knowledge markup technologies. Ontology for…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Andrei Lopatenko

Current extragalactic databases are reviewed, including object-oriented databases, astronomical catalogues and compilations, as well as image archives and object catalogues from large-scale surveys. One challenge of the future will be to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Andernach

Software is crucial for the advancement of astronomy especially in the context of rapidly growing datasets that increasingly require algorithm and pipeline development to process the data and produce results. However, software has not…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-19 Tom Wagg , Floor S. Broekgaarden

The first step in a science project is the acquisition and understanding of the relevant data. This paper outlines the results of a project to design and test network tools specifically oriented at retrieving astronomical data. The tools…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-07 James Schombert

This workshop brings together experts of communities which often have been perceived as different once: bibliometrics / scientometrics / informetrics on the one side and information retrieval on the other. Our motivation as organizers of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2015-01-13 Philipp Mayr , Ingo Frommholz , Andrea Scharnhorst , Peter Mutschke

A common flaw of astronomers is to believe that they know the truth even when data is scarce. I provide ten examples where this approach led to wrong strategic decisions in research plans, causing unnecessary delays in finding the truth. In…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-14 Abraham Loeb

Literature search is arguably one of the most important phases of the academic and non-academic research. The increase in the number of published papers each year makes manual search inefficient and furthermore insufficient. Hence,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2012-09-27 Onur Küçüktunç , Erik Saule , Kamer Kaya , Ümit V. Çatalyürek

We present a summary of the major contributions to the Special Session on Data Management held at the IAU General Assembly in Prague in 2006. While recent years have seen enormous improvements in access to astronomical data, and the Virtual…

Artificial intelligence technology has been widely used in astronomy, and new artificial intelligence technologies and application scenarios are constantly emerging. There have been a large number of papers reviewing the application of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-17 Kang Huang , Tianzhu Hu , Jingyi Cai , Xiushan Pang , Yonghui Hou , Yong Zhang , Huaiqing Wang , Xiangqun Cui

A review of the empirical literature on access to scholarly information. This review focuses on surveys of authors, article download and citation analysis.

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-09-08 Philip M. Davis

The richness in knowledge has changed access methods for all stake holders in retrieving key knowledge and relevant information. This paper presents a study of three open source digital library management software used to assimilate and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2012-12-21 Shahkar Tramboo , Humma , S M Shafi , Sumeer Gul

With the volume and availability of astronomical data growing rapidly, astronomers will soon rely on the use of machine learning algorithms in their daily work. This proceeding aims to give an overview of what machine learning is and delve…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-06 Sara A. Webb , Simon R. Goode

Astronomy is one of the most data-intensive of the sciences. Data technology is accelerating the quality and effectiveness of its research, and the rate of astronomical discovery is higher than ever. As a result, many view astronomy as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ray P Norris

A cross-disciplinary examination of the user behaviours involved in seeking and evaluating data is surprisingly absent from the research data discussion. This review explores the data retrieval literature to identify commonalities in how…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-03-13 Kathleen Gregory , Paul Groth , Helena Cousijn , Andrea Scharnhorst , Sally Wyatt

As a scientific discipline, Astronomy is rather unique. We only have one laboratory, the Universe, and we cannot, of course, change the initial conditions and study the resulting effects. On top of this, acquiring Astronomical data has…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert J. Brunner , S. George Djorgovski , Thomas A. Prince , Alex S. Szalay

Many libraries offer free access to digitised historical newspapers via user interfaces. After an initial period of search and filter options as the only features, the availability of more advanced tools and the desire for more options…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-06-05 Eva Pfanzelter , Sarah Oberbichler , Jani Marjanen , Pierre-Carl Langlais , Stefan Hechl

Data analysis in space sciences has been performed exclusively visually for years, despite the fact that the largest amount of data belongs to non-visible portions of the electromagnetic spectrum. This, on the one hand, limits the study of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-10 Johanna Casado , Beatriz García

Astronomy is increasingly encountering two fundamental truths: (1) The field is faced with the task of extracting useful information from extremely large, complex, and high dimensional datasets; (2) The techniques of astroinformatics and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-28 Nicholas M. Ball

Welcome to the wonderful world of scientific inquiry! On this journey you'll be reading many$\times 10^N$ papers in your discipline. Therefore, efficiency in digesting and relaying this information is paramount. In this guide, we'll review…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-24 Kevin C. Cooke , J. L. Connelly , K. M. Jones , Allison Kirkpatrick , E. A. C. Mills , Ian J. M. Crossfield

Scholarly usage data provides unique opportunities to address the known shortcomings of citation analysis. However, the collection, processing and analysis of usage data remains an area of active research. This article provides a review of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-05-27 Michael J. Kurtz , Johan Bollen
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