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200 papers

Radio sources are often polarized. Accurate measurement of simply the flux density of a radio source requires a basic understanding of polarization and its measurement techniques. We provide an introductory, heuristic discussion of these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carl Heiles

Astrometric observations of the radio source occultations by solar system bodies may be of large interest for testing gravity theories, dynamical astronomy, and planetary physics. In this paper, we present an updated list of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-04 Victor L'vov , Zinovy Malkin , Svetlana Tsekmeister

A learning path on radioactivity in the last class of high school is presented. An introduction to radioactivity and nuclear phenomenology is followed by measurements of natural radioactivity. Background and weak sources are monitored for…

Physics Education · Physics 2013-10-10 Vera Montalbano , Sonia Quattrini

The past decade has seen the rise of various radio astronomy arrays, particularly for low-frequency observations below 100MHz. These developments have been primarily driven by interesting and fundamental scientific questions, such as…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-28 Raj Thilak Rajan , Albert-Jan Boonstra , Mark Bentum , Marc Klein-Wolt , Frederik Belien , Michel Arts , Noah Saks , Alle-Jan van der Veen

Modern radio telescopes will daily generate data sets on the scale of exabytes for systems like the Square Kilometre Array (SKA). Massive data sets are a source of unknown and rare astrophysical phenomena that lead to discoveries.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-08 Steven Ndung'u , Trienko Grobler , Stefan J. Wijnholds , Dimka Karastoyanova , George Azzopardi

Transient radio sources are necessarily compact and usually are the locations of explosive or dynamic events, therefore offering unique opportunities for probing fundamental physics and astrophysics. In addition, short-duration transients…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 James M. Cordes , T. Joseph W. Lazio , M. A. McLaughlin

The radio spectral index is a powerful probe for classifying cosmic radio sources and understanding the origin of the radio emission. Combining data at 147 MHz and 1.4 GHz from the TIFR GMRT Sky Survey (TGSS) and the NRAO VLA Sky Survey…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-10 F. de Gasperin , H. T. Intema , D. A. Frail

Most scientific data will never be directly examined by scientists; rather it will be put into online databases where it will be analyzed and summarized by computer programs. Scientists increasingly see their instruments through online…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jim Gray , Alexander S. Szalay

Radio sources with steep and ultra-steep spectra, identified through a series of surveys of the Cold experiment using the RATAN-600 radio telescope, formed the basis of the Big Trio program aimed at discovering distant radio galaxies. With…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-02 Olga Zhelenkova , Adelina Temirova , Yurij Parijskij , Natalia Soboleva

Weak gravitational lensing is a powerful probe of cosmology and has emerged as a key probe for the Dark Universe. Up till now this science has been conducted mainly at optical wavelengths. Current upgraded and future radio facilities will…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-25 Prina Patel

The study of the formation of massive stars presents complex challenges from both theoretical and observational points of view. The initial phases of evolution, for instance, remain almost hidden except at radio and IR wavelengths. In this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-08 Paula Benaglia

Astronomy has a long history of acquiring, systematizing, and interpreting large quantities of data. Starting from the earliest sky atlases through the first major photographic sky surveys of the 20th century, this tradition is continuing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert J. Brunner , S. George Djorgovski , Thomas A. Prince , Alex S. Szalay

With its immensity and numerous mysteries waiting to be solved, the cosmos has always captivated humankind. A ground-breaking field that has given us a profound understanding of the mysteries of the cosmos is radio astronomy. This paper…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-21 Manjuleshwar Panda , Yogesh Chandra

We review the history and present status of radio-source catalogue archiving and on-line retrieval of radio source data. Large efforts were spent by the first author in collecting and restoring electronic versions of new and old source…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 H. Andernach , S. Trushkin

Since radio continuum observations are not affected by dust obscuration, they are of immense potential diagnostic power as cosmological probes and for studying galaxy formation and evolution out to high redshifts. However, the power-law…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Daniel J. B. Smith

This paper presents a tutorial explaining the use of Virtual Observatory tools in high energy astrophysics. Most of the tools used in this paper were developed at the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center and we show how they can be applied…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-25 Sébastien Derriere , Rene W. Goosmann , Caroline Bot , François Bonnarel

In order to study the status and the possible evolution of clusters of galaxies at intermediate redshifts (z ~ 0.1 - 0.3), as well as their spatial correlation and relationship with the local environment, we built a sample of candidate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Zanichelli , M. Vigotti , R. Scaramella , G. Grueff , G. Vettolani

Future radio surveys will generate catalogues of tens of millions of radio sources, for which redshift estimates will be essential to achieve many of the science goals. However, spectroscopic data will be available for only a small fraction…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-11 Ray P. Norris , M. Salvato , G. Longo , M. Brescia , T. Budavari , S. Carliles , S. Cavuoti , D. Farrah , J. Geach , K. Luken , A. Musaeva , K. Polsterer , G. Riccio , N. Seymour , V. Smolčić , M. Vaccari , P. Zinn

A cross-disciplinary examination of the user behaviours involved in seeking and evaluating data is surprisingly absent from the research data discussion. This review explores the data retrieval literature to identify commonalities in how…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-03-13 Kathleen Gregory , Paul Groth , Helena Cousijn , Andrea Scharnhorst , Sally Wyatt

We suggest a new web-based approach for browsing and visualizing data produced by a network of telescopes, such as those of the ongoing TAOS and the forthcoming TAOS II projects. We propose a modern client-side technology and we present two…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-28 D. Ricci , P. -G. Sprimont , C. Ayala , F. G. Ramón-Fox , R. Michel , S. Navarro , S. -Y. Wang , Z. -W. Zhang , M. J. Lehner , L. Nicastro , M. Reyes-Ruiz