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Related papers: Evolution of Protoneutron Stars

200 papers

The general behavior of the nuclear equation of state (EOS), relevant for the description of neutron stars (NS), is studied within a relativistic mean field description of nuclear matter. Different formulations, both with density dependent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-06 Constança Providência , Tuhin Malik , Milena Bastos Albino , Márcio Ferreira

We study the possibility of a hadron-quark phase transition in the interior of neutron stars, taking into account different schematic evolutionary stages at finite temperature. Furthermore, we analyze the astrophysical properties of hot and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-06 M. Mariani , M. Orsaria , H. Vucetich

In this paper, we calculate the diffusion coefficients that are related to the neutrino opacities considering the formation of nuclear pasta and homogeneous matter at low densities. Our results show that the mean free paths are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-04 M. D. Alloy , D. P. Menezes

A new code for following the evolution and emissions of proto-neutron stars during the first minute of their lives is developed and tested. The code is one dimensional, fully implicit, and general relativistic. Multi-group, multi-flavor…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 Luke F. Roberts

The early evolution of a protoneutron star depends both on the equation of state and neutrino interactions at high density. We identify the important sources of neutrino opacity and through model calculations show that in-medium effects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Reddy , J. Pons , M. Prakash , J. M. Lattimer

We investigate the role of hyperons in the dynamical collapse of a non-rotating massive star to a black hole(BH) using one dimensional general relativistic $GR1D$ code. We follow the dynamical formation and evolution of a protoneutron star…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-06-20 Sarmistha Banik

A critical mass ONe core with a high ignition density is considered to end in gravitational collapse leading to neutron star formation. Being distinct from a Fe core collapse, the final evolution involves combustion flame propagation, in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-07-13 K. Takahashi , K. Sumiyoshi , S. Yamada , H. Umeda , T. Yoshida

Massive stars end their life in an explosion event with kinetic energies of the order 1 Bethe. Immediately after the explosion has been launched, a region of low density and high entropy forms behind the ejecta which is continuously subject…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-10-21 T. Fischer , S. C. Whitehouse , A. Mezzacappa , F. -K. Thielemann , M. Liebendörfer

We present the results of 3D, high-resolution calculations of neutron star mergers. Using Newtonian gravity, but adding the forces from the emission of gravitational waves, we solve the hydrodynamics equations using the smoothed particle…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-09 S. Rosswog , M. B. Davies

Neutron stars are some of the densest manifestations of massive objects in the universe. They are ideal astrophysical laboratories for testing theories of dense matter physics and provide connections among nuclear physics, particle physics…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-05 J. M. Lattimer , M. Prakash

In this paper, we investigate the evolution of strange quark stars (SQS) from birth as proto-strange quark stars to maturity as stable SQSs at a zero temperature. We assume that self-bound free quarks form {entirely the compact} star and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-19 Adamu Issifu , Franciele M. da Silva , Débora P. Menezes

We study the structure of newly born neutron stars (protoneutron stars) within the finite temperature Brueckner-Bethe-Goldstone theoretical approach including also hyperons. We find that for purely nucleonic stars both finite temperature…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-23 O. E. Nicotra , M. Baldo , G. F. Burgio , H. -J. Schulze

Physics of the Equation of State (EoS) for proto-neutron star (PNS) concerns properties of neutron rich matter at finite temperature over wide range of densities. In this contribution we discuss the structure of PNS inner crust in a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-02-28 Gang Shen

Core-collapse simulations of massive stars are performed using the equation of state (EOS) based on the microscopic variational calculation with realistic nuclear forces. The progenitor models with the initial masses of $15M_\odot$,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-06-30 Ken'ichiro Nakazato , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Hajime Togashi

Neutron stars are formed in core-collapse supernova explosions, where a large number of neutrinos are emitted. In this paper, supernova neutrino light curves are computed for the cooling phase of protoneutron stars, which lasts a few…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-03-18 Ken'ichiro Nakazato , Hideyuki Suzuki

We study the nuclear isentropic equation of state for a stellar matter composed of nucleons, hyperons, and $\Delta$-resonances. We investigate different snapshots of the evolution of a neutron star, from its birth as a lepton-rich…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-19 Adamu Issifu , Kauan D. Marquez , Mateus R. Pelicer , Débora P. Menezes

Rotation plays an important role in the evolution of most types of stars, in particular, it can have a strong influence on the evolution of a newly born proto-neutron star. In this study, we investigate the effects of rotation on four…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-29 Franciele M. da Silva , Adamu Issifu , Luis C. N. Santos , Tobias Frederico , Débora P. Menezes

The core collapse of a massive star results in the formation of a proto-neutron star (PNS). If enough material is accreted onto a PNS it will become gravitationally unstable and further collapse into a black-hole (BH). We perform a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-06 A. S. Schneider , E. O'Connor , E. Granqvist , A. Betranhandy , S. M. Couch

We discuss different exotic phases and components of matter from the crust to the core of neutron stars based on theoretical models for equations of state relevant to core collapse supernova simulations and neutron star merger. Parameters…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-27 Debades Bandyopadhyay

We construct a new isentropic equation of state (EOS) at finite temperature "CRover" on the basis of the hadron-quark crossover at high density. By using the new EOS, we study the structure of hot neutron stars at birth with the typical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-24 Kota Masuda , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Tatsuyuki Takatsuka