English
Related papers

Related papers: Evolution of Protoneutron Stars

200 papers

In a core-collapse supernova, a huge amount of energy is released in the Kelvin-Helmholtz phase subsequent to the explosion, when the proto-neutron star cools and deleptonizes as it loses neutrinos. Most of this energy is emitted through…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-06 Giovanni Camelio , Alessandro Lovato , Leonardo Gualtieri , Omar Benhar , José A. Pons , Valeria Ferrari

The main stages in the evolution of a neutron star, from its birth as a proto-neutron star, to its old age as a cold, catalyzed configuration, are described. A proto-neutron star is formed in the aftermath of a successful supernova…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Prakash , J. M. Lattimer , J. A. Pons , A. W. Steiner , S. Reddy

A proto-neutron star (PNS) is the first phase of life of a neutron star, and is likely to origin from a core-collapse supernova. After about 200 ms from core-collapse, the PNS evolution may be modeled as a sequence of quasi-stationary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-08 Giovanni Camelio

Neutron stars (NSs) provide a unique laboratory to probe dark matter (DM) through its gravitational imprint on stellar evolution. We use a two-fluid framework with non-annihilating, asymmetric DM, both fermionic and bosonic, that interacts…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-16 Adamu Issifu , Prashant Thakur , Davood Rafiei Karkevandi , Franciele M. da Silva , Débora P. Menezes , Y. Lim , Tobias Frederico

We present simulations of the evolution of a proto-neutron star in which kaon-condensed matter might exist, including the effects of finite temperature and trapped neutrinos. The phase transition from pure nucleonic matter to the kaon…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jose A. Pons , Juan A. Miralles , M. Prakash , James M. Lattimer

Thermal evolution of neutron stars (NSs) is studied as a probe of physics beyond the standard model. We first review the standard cooling theory of NSs in detail, with an emphasis on the roles of nucleon superfluidity. Then we discuss…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-19 Keisuke Yanagi

This work investigates the evolution of proto-neutron stars (PNSs) from birth as neutrino-rich objects to maturity as cold-catalyzed neutrino-poor objects with nucleonic and non-nucleonic degrees of freedom. The focus is on the star's core…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-05 Adamu Issifu , Débora P. Menezes , Zeinab Rezaei , Tobias Frederico

We study the structure and evolution of neutron stars (NS) the interiors of which are modeled using microscopic approaches and constrained by the condition that the equation of state (EoS) of matter extrapolated to high densities should not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Hovik Grigorian

We study the influence of the symmetry energy of the equation of state on the thermal evolution of protoneutron stars and the properties of supernova neutrinos by the numerical simulations after the protoneutron stars are formed. As for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 K. Sumiyoshi , H. Suzuki , H. Toki

We perform simulations of the Kelvin-Helmholtz cooling phase of proto-neutron stars with a new numerical code in spherical symmetry and using the quasi-static approximation. We use for the first time the full set of charged-current…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-19 A Pascal , J Novak , M Oertel

The physics of compact objects is one of the very actively developing branches of theoretical investigations, since the careful analysis of different models for the internal structure of these objects, their evolutionary characteristics and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hovik Grigorian

The structural evolution of rotating protoneutron stars encodes essential information about their observable signatures, while microscopic properties provide complementary knowledge to advance observational investigations. Using a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-16 Franciele M. da Silva , Adamu Issifu , Luis C. N. Santos , Tobias Frederico , Débora P. Menezes

We study the rotational evolution of a protoneutron star with hyperons and nucleons or solely nucleons in its core due to the escape of the trapped neutrinos. It is found that at the early stage of its evolution, the stellar crust contracts…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yefei Yuan , Jeremy S. Heyl

A proto-neutron star (PNS) gets formed after a successful supernova when the stellar remnant decouples from the ejecta. In this study, we explore a relativistic framework for the finite-temperature $\beta$-equilibrium limit of equation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-27 Deepak Kumar , Tuhin Malik , Hiranmaya Mishra , Constança Providência

We construct the equation of state (EOS) in a wide density range for neutron stars using the relativistic mean field theory. The properties of neutron star matter with both uniform and non-uniform distributions are studied consistently. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Shen

This paper explores radial and non-radial oscillations of protoneutron stars (PNSs) as they evolve from hot, neutrino-rich configurations through deleptonization to cold, catalyzed states. The equation of state (EoS) is modeled using a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-25 Prashant Thakur , Adamu Issifu , Ishfaq Ahmad Rather , Y. Lim , Tobias Frederico

This work investigates the impact of dark matter (DM) on the microscopic and macroscopic properties of proto-neutron stars (PNSs). We employ a single-fluid framework in which DM interacts with ordinary matter (OM) via the Higgs portal and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-23 Adamu Issifu , Débora P. Menezes , Tobias Frederico

We perform 1D calculations of neutrino opacities inside a young "strange star" assumed to be the result of the conversion process of a normal neutron object. We evaluate the deleptonization and cooling timescales, which happen to be longer…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-09-09 Omar G. Benvenuto , J. E. Horvath

The impact of matter properties at subnuclear densities on the evolution of protoneutron stars is investigated. Several models of nuclear equation of state (EOS) are constructed with varying saturation parameters, particularly the symmetry…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-25 Ken'ichiro Nakazato , Hajime Togashi , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Hideyuki Suzuki

In this work we consider the thermal evolution of rigidly rotating neutron stars. In order to perform such study we first calculate the structure of rotating objects, which is considerably more complicated than that of spherical objects.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-07-30 Rodrigo Negreiros , Stefan Schramm , Fridolin Weber
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›