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Related papers: Local Pulsars; A note on the Birth-Velocity Distri…

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We have studied the radial distribution and luminosity function of normal pulsars in the Galaxy, on the basis of the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue where the distances are calculated according to the new electron density model NE2001. We show that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Yusifov , I. Kucuk

We explore the hypothesis that some high-velocity runaway stars attain their peculiar velocities in the course of exchange encounters between hard massive binaries and a very massive star (either an ordinary 50-100 Msun star or a more…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 V. V. Gvaramadze , A. Gualandris , S. Portegies Zwart

High precision astrometric data have enabled us to determine the trajectories through the Galactic potential for a growing number of pulsars. This has resulted in the discovery of a pulsar pair (B2020+28 and B2021+51) that has a common…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. H. T. Vlemmings , J. M. Cordes , S. Chatterjee

We study, via a Monte Carlo simulation, a population of isolated asymmetric neutron stars where the magnitude of the magnetic field is low enough so that the dynamical evolution is dominated by the emission of gravitational waves. A…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Palomba

The nature of our Milky Way Galaxy is reexamined from an eclectic point of view. Evidence for a central bar, for example, is not reflected in the distribution of RR Lyrae variables in the central bulge [4,5], and it is not clear if either a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 David G. Turner

We have simulated a Galactic population of young pulsars and compared with the Fermi LAT sample, constraining the birth properties, beaming and evolution of these spin-powered objects. Using quantitative tests of agreement with the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 Kyle P. Watters , Roger W. Romani

We investigate the dynamical evolution of a star cluster in an external tidal field by using N-body simulations, with focus on the effects of the presence or absence of neutron star natal velocity kicks.We show that, even if neutron stars…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Filippo Contenta , Anna Lisa Varri , Douglas C. Heggie

Along with data on radial velocities, more and more data on proper motions of individual stars in globular clusters are becoming available. Their usage was until now rather limited. It was mostly restricted to determining cluster membership…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 M. Wybo , H. Dejonghe

We model the population characteristics of the sample of millisecond pulsars within a distance of 1.5kpc.We find that for a braking index n=3, the birth magnetic field distribution of the neutron stars as they switch on as radio MSPs can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Lilia Ferrario , Dayal Wickramasinghe

Double neutron stars (DNSs) have been observed as Galactic radio pulsars, and the recent discovery of gravitational waves from the DNS merger GW170817 adds to the known DNS population. We perform rapid population synthesis of massive binary…

The pulsar current, in the $P$--$ {\dot P}$ plane where $P$ is the pulsar period and ${\dot P}$ is the period derivative, is used as a supposedly ``model free'' way to estimate the pulsar birthrate from statistical data on pulsars. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 N. Vranešević , D. B. Melrose

One of the primary goals when studying stellar systems with neutron stars has been to reveal the physical properties of progenitors and understand how neutron star spins and birth kicks are determined. Over the years a consensus…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Vassiliki Kalogera , Francesca Valsecchi , Bart Willems

The systemic recoil velocity ($v_\mathrm{sys}$) distribution of millisecond pulsars (MSPs) is essential for understanding the MSP formation channel(s) and for estimating the retention fractions of MSPs in star clusters. However, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-14 Hao Ding

From the tangential velocities of stars all over the sky, one can, in a statistical way, infer their 3D velocity distribution. An application to Hipparcos data reveals rich structure in the planar stellar motions: there are several moving…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Walter Dehnen

Pulsars are rotating, magnetized neutron stars that are born in supernova explosions following the collapse of the cores of massive stars. If some of the explosion ejecta fails to escape, it may fall back onto the neutron star or it may…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhongxiang Wang , Deepto Chakrabarty , David L. Kaplan

We explore the heating of the velocity distribution in the solar neighbourhood by stochastic spiral waves. Our investigation is based on direct numerical integration of initially circular test-particle orbits in the sheared sheet. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Richard S. De Simone , Xiaoan Wu , Scott Tremaine

In a recent Letter, Kusenko and Segre proposed a new mechanism to explain the observed proper motions of pulsars. Their mechanism was based on the asymmetric neutrino emission induced by neutrino oscillations in the protoneutron star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. -Z. Qian

The space velocity of a stellar black hole encodes the history of its formation and evolution. Here we measure the 3-dimensional motion of the microquasar GRS 1915+105, using a decade of astrometry with the NRAO Very Long Baseline Array,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. Dhawan , I. F. Mirabel , M. Ribo , I. Rodrigues

A significant proportion of Milky Way stars are born in stellar clusters, which dissolve over time so that the members become part of the disc and halo populations of the Galaxy. In the present work we will assume that these young stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-07-08 G. R. I. Moyano Loyola , J. R. Hurley

A nascent neutron star may be exposed to fallback accretion soon after the proto-neutron star stage. This high accretion episode can submerge the magnetic field deep in the crust. The diffusion of the magnetic field back to the surface will…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 A. Güneydaş , K. Y. Ekşi