English
Related papers

Related papers: Gravothermal Catastrophe in Anisotropic Spherical …

200 papers

We complete previous investigations on the thermodynamics of self-gravitating systems by studying the grand canonical, grand microcanonical and isobaric ensembles. We also discuss the stability of polytropic spheres in the light of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. H. Chavanis

In astrophysics, the gravitational stability of a self-gravitating polytropic fluid sphere is an intriguing subject, especially when trying to comprehend the genesis and development of celestial bodies like planets and stars. This stability…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-10 Mohamed S. Aboueisha , A. S. Saad , Mohamed I. Nouh , Tarek M. Kamel , M. M. Beheary , Kamel A. K. Gadallah

The present paper is devoted to a study of the equilibrium configurations of slowly rotating anisotropic stars in the framework of general relativity. For that purpose, we provide the equations of structure where the rotation is treated to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-23 Philip Beltracchi , Camilo Posada

We find spatial anisotropy in the asymptotic correlations of two-dimensional Ising models under non-equilibrium phase-ordering. Anisotropy is seen for critical and off-critical quenches and both conserved and non-conserved dynamics. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. D. Rutenberg

We investigate the effect of density perturbations and local anisotropy on the stability of stellar matter structures in general relativity using the concept of cracking. Adopting a core-envelope model of a super-dense star, we examine the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-05 A. C. Khunt , V. O. Thomas , P. C. Vinodkumar

The dynamical instability of relativistic polytropic spheres, embedded in a spacetime with a repulsive cosmological constant, is studied in the framework of general relativity. We apply the methods used in our preceding paper to study the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-22 Camilo Posada , Jan Hladík , Zdenek Stuchlík

We describe microcanonical phase transitions and instabilities of the ideal Fermi gas in general relativity at nonzero temperature confined in the interior of a spherical shell. The thermodynamic behaviour is governed by the compactness of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-04 Zacharias Roupas , Pierre-Henri Chavanis

Thermodynamical stability of fluid spheres is studied in the presence of a cosmological constant, both in the Newtonian limit, as well as in General Relativity. In all cases, an increase of the cosmological constant tends to stabilize the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-22 Zacharias Roupas

We study the oscillations and stability of self-gravitating cylindrically symmetric fluid systems and collisionless systems. This is done by studying small perturbations to the equilibrium system and finding the normal modes, using methods…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-15 Patrick C. Breysse , Marc Kamionkowski , Andrew Benson

We consider spherically symmetric spacetimes sourced by a fluid with pressure anisotropy in the radial direction. We use gauge-invariant perturbation theory to study the stability of this class of spacetimes under axial perturbations. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-23 Bhavesh Khamesra , V Suneeta

We study the relaxational critical dynamics of the three-dimensional random anisotropy magnets with the non-conserved n-component order parameter coupled to a conserved scalar density. In the random anisotropy magnets the structural…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Dudka , R. Folk , Yu. Holovatch , G. Moser

We investigate the stability of self-gravitating spherically symmetric anisotropic spheres under radial perturbations. We consider both the Newtonian and the full general-relativistic perturbation treatment. In the general-relativistic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Krsna Dev , Marcelo Gleiser

In this paper, we analyze stability regions of a non-static restricted class of axially symmetric spacetime with anisotropic matter distribution. We consider $f(R)=R+{\epsilon}R^2$ model and assume hydrostatic equilibrium of the axial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-19 M. Sharif , Z. Yousaf

Using controlled numerical N-body experiments, we show how, in the collapse dynamics of an initially cold and uniform distribution of particles with a generic asymmetric shape, finite $N$ fluctuations and perturbations induced by the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-11 Francesco Sylos Labini , Michael Joyce

To determine the stability and instability of a given steady galaxy configuration is one of the fundamental problems in the Vlasov theory for galaxy dynamics. In this article, we study the stability of isotropic spherical symmetric galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Yan Guo , Zhiwu Lin

We study the dynamical stability of self-gravitating systems in presence of anisotropy. In particular, we introduce a stability criterion, in terms of the adiabatic local index, that generalizes the stability condition $<\gamma> \geq 4/3$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-29 Giuseppe Alberti

Nuclear rings at centers of barred galaxies exhibit strong star formation activities. They are thought to undergo gravitational instability when sufficiently massive. We approximate them as rigidly-rotating isothermal objects and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-28 Woong-Tae Kim , Sanghyuk Moon

We investigate the stability of bounded self-gravitating systems in the canonical ensemble by using a thermodynamical approach. Our study extends the earlier work of Padmanabhan [Astrophys. J. Supp. 71, 651 (1989)] in the microcanonical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 P. -H. Chavanis

We investigate the effect of a cosmological constant on the gravothermal catastrophe in the Newtonian limit. A negative cosmological constant acts as a thermodynamic `destabilizer'. The Antonov radius gets smaller and the instability…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-05 Minos Axenides , George Georgiou , Zacharias Roupas

In several previous investigations we presented models of triaxial stellar systems, both cuspy and non cuspy, that were highly stable and harboured large fractions of chaotic orbits. All our models had been obtained through cold collapses…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 D. D. Carpintero , J. C. Muzzio , H. D. Navone