English
Related papers

Related papers: A Lower Limit on Omega-Lambda Using Gravitational …

200 papers

We show that the counts of galaxy clusters in future deep cluster surveys can place strong constraints on the matter density, Omega_m, the vacuum energy density, Omega_L, and the normalization of the matter power spectrum, sigma_8.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-05 Gilbert Holder , Zoltan Haiman , Joseph Mohr

We constrain f_nu = Omega_nu / Omega_m, the fractional contribution of neutrinos to the total mass density in the Universe, by comparing the power spectrum of fluctuations derived from the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey with power spectra for…

By directly probing mass distributions, gravitational lensing offers several new tests of the CDM paradigm. Lens statistics place upper limits on the dark matter content of elliptical galaxies. Galaxies built from CDM mass distributions are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles R. Keeton

We constrain the rest-UV size-luminosity relation for star-forming galaxies at z~4 and z~6, 7, and 8 identified behind clusters from the Hubble Frontier Fields (HFF) program. The size-luminosity relation is key to deriving accurate…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-14 R. J. Bouwens , G. D. Illingworth , P. G. van Dokkum , P. A. Oesch , M. Stefanon , B. Ribeiro

Images of the Hubble Ultra Deep Field are analyzed to obtain a catalog of galaxies for which the angular sizes, surface brightness, photometric redshifts, and absolute magnitudes are found. The catalog contains a total of about 4000…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Nikita V. Nabokov , Yuriy V. Baryshev

We use the conditional luminosity function (CLF), which gives the number of galaxies with luminosities in the range [L, L+dL] that reside in a halo of mass M, to link the distribution of galaxies to that of dark matter haloes. We seek the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiaohu Yang , H. J. Mo , Frank C. van den Bosch

A new age-redshift test is proposed in order to constrain $H_0$ with basis on the existence of old high redshift galaxies (OHRG). As should be expected, the estimates of $H_0$ based on the OHRG are heavily dependent on the cosmological…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 J. A. S. Lima , J. F. Jesus , J. V. Cunha

We present a study of the galaxies found in the Hubble Deep Field. A high proportion of HDF galaxies are undergoing a strong episode of star formation, as evidenced by their very blue colours. A wide range of morphological types is found,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-08 B. Mobasher , M. Rowan-Robinson , A. Georgakakis , N. Eaton

The set of cosmological density parameters ($\Omega_{0m}h_{0}^{2}$, $\Omega_{0k}h_{0}^{2}$, $\Omega_{0\Lambda}h_{0}^{2}$) and Hubble constant ($\hat{h}_{0}$) are useful for fundamental understanding of the universe from many perspectives.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-17 Srikanta Pal , Rajib Saha

Strong gravitational lensing can provide accurate measurements of the stellar mass-to-light ratio $\Upsilon$ in low-redshift ($z$ $\lesssim$ 0.05) early-type galaxies, and hence probe for possible variations in the stellar initial mass…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-05 Russell J. Smith , John R. Lucey , William P. Collier

Science objectives for the Next Generation Space Telescope (NGST) include a large component of galaxy surveys, both imaging and spectroscopy. The Hubble Deep Field datasets include the deepest observations ever made in the ultraviolet,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jonathan P. Gardner , Shobita Satyapal

Flat $\Lambda$CDM cosmology is specified by two constant fitting parameters at the background level in the late Universe, the Hubble constant $H_0$ and matter density (today) $\Omega_m$. Mathematically, $H_0$ and $\Omega_m$ are either…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-19 Eoin Ó Colgáin , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , Rance Solomon , Maria G. Dainotti , Dejan Stojkovic

The James Webb Space Telescope continues to push back the redshift frontier to ever earlier cosmic epochs, with recent announcements of galaxy candidates at redshifts of $15 \lesssim z \lesssim 30$. We leverage the recent GUREFT suite of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-29 L. Y. Aaron Yung , Rachel S. Somerville , Kartheik G. Iyer

We present a tentative constraint on cosmological parameters $\Omega_m$ and $\sigma_8$ from a joint analysis of galaxy clustering and galaxy-galaxy lensing from DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys Data Release 9 (DR9), covering approximately 10000…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-21 Haojie Xu , Hekun Li , Jun Zhang , Xiaohu Yang , Pengjie Zhang , Min He , Yizhou Gu , Jian Qin , Zhaozhou Li , Antonios Katsianis , Ji Yao , Zhaoyu Wang , Yirong Wang , Liping Fu

We present new measurements of the very low-mass end of the galaxy stellar mass function (GSMF) at $z\sim6-7$ computed from a rest-frame ultraviolet selected sample of dropout galaxies. These galaxies lie behind the six Hubble Frontier…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-18 Lukas J. Furtak , Hakim Atek , Matthew D. Lehnert , Jacopo Chevallard , Stéphane Charlot

Strong gravitational lensing provides a powerful means for studying faint galaxies in the distant universe. By magnifying the apparent brightness of background sources, massive clusters enable the detection of galaxies fainter than the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Brant E. Robertson , Richard S. Ellis , James S. Dunlop , Ross J. McLure , Daniel P. Stark , Derek McLeod

We present the results of a search for z=9-10 galaxies within the first 8 pointings of the Hubble Frontier Fields (HFF) (4 clusters plus 4 parallel fields) and 20 cluster fields from the CLASH survey. Combined with our previous analysis of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-01 D. J. McLeod , R. J. McLure , J. S. Dunlop

In the pre-WMAP, pre-Supernova-Ia-Hubble-diagram era, quasar lensing statistics stubbornly indicated low values of Omega_Lambda. In contrast, a number of recent lensing statistics studies either find the data support the standard Lambda-CDM…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Dan Maoz

We present a new determination of the UV galaxy luminosity function (LF) at redshift z ~ 7 and z ~ 8, and a first estimate at z ~ 9. An accurate determination of the form and evolution of the LF at high z is crucial for improving our…

We detect weak gravitational lensing of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) at the location of the WISExSCOS (WxS) galaxies using the publicly available Planck lensing convergence map. By stacking the lensing convergence map at the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-15 Srinivasan Raghunathan , Federico Bianchini , Christian L. Reichardt