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Related papers: Resonant relaxation in protoplanetary disks

200 papers

Spin relaxation in a microscopic model of spin maser is studied theoretically. Seven qualitatively different regimes are found: free induction, collective induction, free relaxation, collective relaxation, weak superradiance, pure…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov

Recent works suggest that, in multiplanetary systems, a close-in exoplanet can sometimes avoid becoming tidally locked to its host star if it is captured into a secular spin-orbit resonance with a companion planet. In such a resonance, the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-10 Henry Yuan , Yubo Su , Jeremy Goodman

We investigate the linear tidal perturbation of a viscous Keplerian disk by a companion star orbiting in a plane inclined to the disk. We consider m=1 perturbations with odd symmetry with respect to the z=0 midplane. Since the response of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Caroline E. J. M. L. J. Terquem

Planetesimal accretion during planet formation is usually treated as collisionless. Such accretion from a uniform and dynamically cold disk predicts protoplanets with slow retrograde rotation. However, if the building blocks of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-19 Hilke E. Schlichting , Re'em Sari

A test particle orbit around an eccentric binary has two stationary states in which there is no nodal precession: coplanar and polar. Nodal precession of a misaligned test particle orbit centres on one of these stationary states. A low mass…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-26 Charles P. Abod , Cheng Chen , Jeremy Smallwood , Ian Rabago , Rebecca G. Martin , Stephen H. Lubow

Decretion (or external) disks are gas disks freely expanding to large radii due to their internal stresses. They are expected to naturally arise in tidal disruption events, around Be stars, in mass-losing post main sequence binaries, as a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-12 Roman R. Rafikov

Mean motion resonances play a fundamental role in the dynamics of the small bodies of the Solar System. The last decades of the 20th century gave us a detailed description of the dynamics as well as the process of capture of small bodies in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-06 Tabare Gallardo

Close-in planetary systems detected by the Kepler mission present an excess of periods ratio that are just slightly larger than some low order resonant values. This feature occurs naturally when resonant couples undergo dissipation that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 J. -B. Delisle , J. Laskar , A. C. M. Correia , G. Boué

We present the simplest model that permits a largely analytical exploration of the m=1 counter-rotating instability in a "hot" nearly Keplerian disc of collisionless self-gravitating matter. The model consists of a two-component softened…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 S. Sridhar , Tarun Deep Saini

The amplification of disk oscillations resulting from nonlinear resonant couplings between the oscillations and a disk deformation is examined. The disk is geometrically thin and general relativistic with a non-rotating central source. A…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Shoji Kato

We summarize the analytic model and numerical simulations of stochastically forced planets in a turbulent disk presented in a recent paper by Rein and Papaloizou. We identify two modes of libration in systems with planets in mean motion…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-22 Hanno Rein , John C. B. Papaloizou

Short-period super-Earths and mini-Neptunes encircle more than $\sim50\%$ of Sun-like stars and are relatively amenable to direct observational characterization. Despite this, environments in which these planets accrete are difficult to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-04 Max Goldberg , Konstantin Batygin

We investigate the formation process of self-gravitating protoplanetary disks in unmagnetized molecular clouds. The angular momentum is redistributed by the action of gravitational torques in the massive disk during its early formation. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Sanemichi Z. Takahashi , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Masahiro N. Machida

We determine the evolution of a giant planet-disk system that orbits a member of a binary star system and is mildly inclined with respect to the binary orbital plane. The planet orbit and disk are initially mutually coplanar. We analyze the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Stephen H. Lubow , Rebecca G. Martin

Globular clusters are dense stellar systems whose core slowly contracts under the effect of self-gravity. The rate of this process was recently found to be directly linked to the initial amount of velocity anisotropy: tangentially…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-01 Kerwann Tep , Jean-Baptiste Fouvry , Christophe Pichon

If a contact of two purely elastic bodies with no sliding (infinite coefficient of friction) is subjected to superimposed oscillations in the normal and tangential directions, then a specific damping appears, that is not dependent on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-29 M. Popov , V. L. Popov , R. Pohrt

The secular thickening of a self-gravitating stellar galactic disc is investigated using the dressed collisionless Fokker-Planck equation and the inhomogeneous multicomponent Balescu-Lenard equation. The thick WKB limits for the diffusion…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-24 Jean-Baptiste Fouvry , Christophe Pichon , Pierre-Henri Chavanis , Laura Monk

Magnetized disk winds and wind-driven accretion are an essential and intensively studied dispersion mechanism of protoplanetary disks. However, the stability of these mechanisms has yet to be adequately examined. This paper employs…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-04 Lile Wang , Sheng Xu , Zhenyu Wang , Min Fang , Jeremy Goodman

Resonant relaxation (RR) is a rapid relaxation process that operates in the nearly-Keplerian potential near a massive black hole (MBH). RR dominates the dynamics of compact remnants that inspiral into a MBH and emit gravitational waves…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Ehud Eilon , Gábor Kupi , Tal Alexander

Exoplanet systems with multiple planets in mean motion resonances have often been hailed as a signpost of disk driven migration. Resonant chains like Kepler-223 and Kepler-80 consist of a trio of planets with the three-body resonant angle…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-09 Sarah J. Morrison , Rebekah I. Dawson , Mariah G. MacDonald