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Related papers: Brown Dwarfs, White Knights and Demons

200 papers

Measurements of the microlensing optical depth and event rate toward the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) can be used to probe the distribution and mass function of compact objects in the direction toward that galaxy - in the Milky Way disk,…

We study energy transport by asymmetric dark matter in the interiors of very low-mass stars and brown dwarfs. Our motivation is to explore astrophysical signatures of asymmetric dark matter, which otherwise may not be amenable to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Andrew R. Zentner , Andrew P. Hearin

Recent observations give some clues that the lenses discovered by the microlensing experiments in the direction of the Magellanic Clouds may be located in these satellite galaxies. We re-examine the possibility that self-lensing alone may…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Salati , R. Taillet , E. Aubourg , N. Palanque-Delabrouille , M. Spiro

The nature of the several microlensing events observed by the MACHO team towards the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) is still a subject of debate. Low-mass substellar objects and stars with masses larger than ~M_{sun} have been ruled out as…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 S. Torres , J. Camacho , J. Isern , E. Garcia-Berro

We propose an observational test that can break the degeneracy of two main classes of microlensing models to the Magellanic Clouds: (a) the lenses are located in the Galactic halo, and (b) the lenses are located in the LMC disk. The source…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 HongSheng Zhao

The French collaboration EROS and the American-Australian collaboration MACHO have reported the observation of altogether $\sim$ 10 microlensing events by monitoring during several years the brightness of millions of stars in the Large…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-15 Philippe Jetzer

Five years of EROS data towards the Small Magellanic Cloud have been searched for gravitational microlensing events, using a new, more accurate method to assess the impact of stellar blending on the efficiency. Four long-duration candidates…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-27 EROS Collaboration

Low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs), which occur in old stellar populations, have velocities exceeding those of their parent distribution by at least 20 km/s. This makes them ideal probes for dark matter, in particular in dwarf spheroidals…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Walter Dehnen , Andrew King

We investigate how the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) impacts the predicted signals in near-future direct detection experiments for non-standard dark matter (DM) interactions, using the Auriga cosmological simulations. We extract the local DM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-17 Javier Reynoso-Cordova , Nassim Bozorgnia , Marie-Cécile Piro

The MACHO Project is a search for dark matter in the form of massive compact halo objects (Machos). Photometric monitoring of millions of stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), and Galactic bulge is used to…

Satellite galaxies are predicted to generate gravitational density wakes as they orbit within the dark matter (DM) halos of their hosts, causing their orbits to decay over time. The recent infall of the Milky Way's (MW) most massive…

We derive the distribution of the phantom dark matter in the eight classical dwarf galaxies surrounding the Milky Way, under the assumption that modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) is the correct theory of gravity. According to their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-02 Alistair O. Hodson , Antonaldo Diaferio , Luisa Ostorero

We constrain the possible presence of a central black hole (BH) in the center of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). This requires spectroscopic measurements over an area of order a square degree, due to the poorly known position of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-06 H. Boyce , N. Lützgendorf , R. P. van der Marel , H. Baumgardt , M. Kissler-Patig , N. Neumayer , P. T. de Zeeuw

In this paper, we investigate the intrinsic bias in detecting caustic crossings between Galactic halo and self-lensing events in the Magellanic Clouds. For this, we determine the region for optimal caustic-crossing detection in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Cheongho Han

Brown dwarfs may have such low masses because they are prematurely ejected from small unstable multiple systems, while the members are still actively building up their masses. We demonstrate that this scenario is consistent with all…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bo Reipurth , Cathie Clarke , Eduardo Delgado-Donate

The amount of mass contained in low-mass objects is investigated anew. Instead of using a mass-luminosity relation to convert a luminosity function to a mass function, I predict the mass-luminosity relation from assumed mass functions and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 James Binney

We study the effect of reddening on microlensed stars towards the LMC. If lenses are in the LMC disk, then the source stars should be at the far side or behind the LMC disk. Thus they should experience more reddening and extinction by dust…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 HongSheng Zhao

The distribution of dark matter in dwarf galaxies can have important implications on our understanding of galaxy formation as well as the particle physics properties of dark matter. However, accurately characterizing the dark matter content…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-01 Laura J. Chang , Lina Necib

Since the first discovery of microlensing events nearly two decades ago, gravitational microlensing has accumulated tens of TBytes of data and developed into a powerful astrophysical technique with diverse applications. The review starts…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 Shude Mao