English
Related papers

Related papers: The double-lined spectroscopic binary alpha Androm…

200 papers

We investigate atmospheric properties of 35 stable RRab stars that possess the full ranges of period, light amplitude, and metal abundance found in Galactic RR Lyrae stars. Our results are derived from several thousand echelle spectra…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-08 Merieme Chadid , Christopher Sneden , George W. Preston

We present detailed elemental abundances and radial velocities of stars in the metal-poor globular cluster (GC) NGC 2298, based on near-infrared high-resolution ($R\sim$ 22,500) spectra of twelve members obtained during the second phase of…

Double-lined spectroscopic binaries (SB2s) are one of the main sources of stellar masses, as additional observations are only needed to give the inclinations of the orbital planes in order to obtain the individual masses of the components.…

We investigate the stellar atmospheres of the two components of the Herbig Ae SB2 system AK Sco to determine the elements present in the stars and their abundance. Equal stellar parameters T_eff = 6500K and log g = 4.5 were used for both…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 F. Castelli , S. Hubrig , S. P. Jarvinen , M. Schöller

Because many classical Be stars may owe their nature to mass and angular-momentum transfer in a close binary, the present masses, temperatures, and radii of their components are of high interest for comparison to stellar evolution models.…

We report detailed analysis of high-resolution spectra of nine high velocity metal-rich dwarfs in the solar neighborhood. The stars are super metal-rich and 5 of them have [Fe/H]>=+0.4, making them the most metal-rich stars currently known.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Castro , R. M. Rich , M. Grenon , B. Barbuy , J. K. McCarthy

Context: The abundances of the $\alpha$-elements are key for understanding the early chemical enrichment of the Galactic bulge. The elements of interest present lines in different wavelength regions, and some of them show lines only in part…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-13 Patrícia da Silva , B. Barbuy , H. Ernandes , S. O. Souza , J. G. Fernández-Trincado , D. González-Díaz

Based on high resolution, high signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio spectra from Keck/HIRES, we have determined abundances of 20 elements for 18 Ba candidates. The parameter space of these stars are in the range of 4880 $\leq$ $\rm{T_{eff}}$ $\leq$…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-05 Shuai Liu , Liang Wang , Jian-Rong Shi , Zhen-Yu Wu , Hong-Liang Yan , Qi Gao , Chun-Qian Li

We have derived new detailed abundances of Mg, Ca, and the Fe-group elements Sc through Zn (Z = 21-30) for 37 main sequence turnoff very metal-poor stars ([Fe/H] <= -2.1). We analyzed Keck HIRES optical and near-UV high signal-to-noise…

The aim of this study is to carry out an abundance determination, to search for spectral variability and for the presence of a weak magnetic field in the typical PGa star HD19400. High-resolution, high signal-to-noise HARPS…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 S. Hubrig , F. Castelli , J. F. Gonzalez , T. A. Carroll , I. Ilyin , M. Schöller , N. A. Drake , H. Korhonen , M. Briquet

We have carried out a spectroscopic survey of several B, Be, and shell stars in optical and near-infrared regions. Line profiles of the H-alpha line and of selected Fe II and O I lines are presented.

Using the method presented in Erspamer & North (2002, Paper I hereafter), detailed abundances of 140 stars are presented. The uncertainties characteristic of this method are presented and discussed. In particular, we show that for a S/N…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Erspamer , P. North

Context. This work is part of a long-term spectroscopic study of a sample of 30 multiple stars with early-type components. In this second paper we present the results of six multiple systems in which new stellar components have been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-05 M. E. Veramendi , J. F. González

We built modelled spectra of stellar population at high resolution and with variable alpha-elements enhancements. Analysing spectra of Galactic globular clusters we show that it is possible to derive reliably and efficiently [Mg/Fe] using…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-08-14 M. Koleva , R. Gupta , Ph. Prugniel , H. Singh

Capella is a spectroscopic binary consisting of two G-type giants, where the primary (G8III) is a normal red-clump giant while the secondary (G0III) is a chromospherically-active fast rotator showing considerable overabundance of Li as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-08 Yoichi Takeda , Osamu Hashimoto , Satoshi Honda

Ground- and space-based observations of stellar heavy element abundances are providing a clearer picture of the chemical evolution of the Galaxy. A large number of (r)apid and (s)low neutron capture process elements, including the first…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 John J Cowan , Christopher Sneden , James W Truran , Debra L Burris

Line resolved X-ray spectra of outflows from X-ray binaries are interesting since they provide quantifiable measures of the accreted material on to the compact object (black hole or neutron star), which can not be observed directly in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-06-25 Noa Keshet , Ehud Behar , Jon M. Miller

Abundances of M dwarfs, being the most numerous stellar type in the Galaxy, can enhance our understanding of planet formation processes. They can also be used to study the chemical evolution of the Galaxy, where in particular alpha-capture…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-25 T. Olander , U. Heiter , N. Piskunov , J. Köhler , O. Kochukhov

This study is an attempt to determine the metallicities of WUMa-type binary stars using spectroscopy. ~4,500 spectra collected at the David Dunlap Observatory were subject to the same Broadening Function processing to determine the combined…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Slavek M. Rucinski , Theodor Pribulla , Jan Budaj

We present $\gtrsim 15,000$ metal-rich (${\rm [Fe/H]}>-0.2$dex) A and F stars whose surface abundances deviate strongly from Solar abundance ratios and cannot plausibly reflect their birth material composition. These stars are identified by…