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Related papers: Spectrum synthesis of sharp-lined A and B stars

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A parametric model of granulation employing a small number of parameters was developed. Synthetic spectra calculated using this model closely match observed spectra and, in particular, reproduce the asymmetries observed in spectral lines.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Timo A. Nieminen

We present near-infrared spectroscopy of a sample of 22 Extreme Emission Line Galaxies at redshifts 1.3 < z < 2.3, confirming that these are low-mass (M* = 10^8 - 10^9 M_sun) galaxies undergoing intense starburst episodes (M*/SFR ~ 10-100…

The HeII (1640 A) line and the resonance doublet of NV (UV1) provide a good diagnostic tool to constrain the excitation mechanism of hot (Te>40,000K) atmospheric/magnetospheric plasmas in T Tauri stars (TTSs). Making use of the data…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Ana I Gomez de Castro

We investigated the reliability of our silicon atomic model and the influence of non-local thermodynamical equilibrium (NLTE) on the formation of neutral silicon (Si I) lines in the near-infrared (near-IR) H-band. We derived the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-20 Junbo Zhang , Jianrong Shi , Kaike Pan , Carlos Allende Prieto , Chao Liu

A spectrum of a hot spot, produced by radiation of accretion shock at T Tauri star's surface, has been calculated taking into account non-LTE effects for HeI, HeII, CaI and CaII, using LTE-calculations of spot's atmospheric structure,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 A. V. Dodin , S. A. Lamzin , T. M. Sitnova

Classical T Tauri stars show a plethora of in- and outflow signatures in a variety of wavelengths bands. In order to constrain gas velocities and temperatures we analyse the emission in the hot ion lines. We use all available archival FUSE…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. M. Günther , J. H. M. M. Schmitt

We present optical spectroscopic and photometric observations of Type Ia supernova (SN) 2006X from --10 to +91 days after the $B$-band maximum. This SN exhibits one of the highest expansion velocity ever published for SNe Ia. At premaximum…

FUSE spectra of star-forming regions in nearby galaxies are compared to composite spectra of Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs), binned by strength of Lyman alpha emission and by mid-UV luminosity. Several far-UV spectral features, including lines…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 William C. Keel

We present synthetic ultraviolet spectra of metal-poor star-forming galaxies which were calculated with the Starburst99 package. A new spectral library was generated from HST observations of O stars in the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Claus Leitherer , Joao Leao , Tim Heckman , Daniel Lennon , Max Pettini , Carmelle Robert

We report high resolution spectral observations of the yellow symbiotic star V417 Cen obtained in 2004. We find that the equivalent widths of the emission lines decreased, while the brightness increased. The FWHMs and wavelengths of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-27 K. A. Stoyanov , R. K. Zamanov , M. F. Bode , J. Pritchard , N. A. Tomov , A. Gomboc , K. Koleva

H-poor superluminous supernovae (SLSNe-I) are characterized by O II lines around 4,000 - 4,500 A in pre-/near-maximum spectra, so-called W-shaped O II lines. As these lines are from relatively high excitation levels, they have been…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-05 Sei Saito , Masaomi Tanaka , Paolo A. Mazzali , Stephan Hachinger , Kenta Hotokezaka

Absorption features in stellar atmospheres are often used to calibrate photocentric velocities for kinematic analysis of further spectral lines. The Li feature at $\sim$ 6708 {\AA} is commonly used, especially in the case of young stellar…

We have computed a grid of high resolution synthetic spectra for cool stars (2500<Teff<6000 K) in the wavelength range 6000 -- 10200A, by employing an updated line list of atomic and molecular lines, together with state-of-the-art model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ricardo P. Schiavon , Beatriz Barbuy

Stellar emission and absorption lines are routinely observed in galaxies at redshifts up to 5 with spectrographs on 8-10m class telescopes. While the overall spectra are well understood and have been successfully modeled using empirical and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-10 Claus Leitherer

We have generated a set of far-ultraviolet stellar libraries using spectra of OB and Wolf-Rayet stars in the Galaxy and the Large and Small Magellanic Cloud. The spectra were collected with the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer and…

We analyze high-resolution UV spectra of a small sample of Herbig Ae/Be stars (HAEBES) in order to explore the origin of the $T\sim10^5$ K gas in these stars. The C IV 1548,1550 \AA\ line luminosities are compared to non--simultaneous…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-20 P. Wilson Cauley , Christopher M. Johns-Krull

High signal-to-noise, representative spectra of star-forming galaxies at z~2, obtained via stacking, reveal a high-velocity component underneath the narrow H-alpha and [NII] emission lines. When modeled as a single Gaussian, this broad…

The problem on heating the atmospheres of T Tauri stars by radiation from an accretion shock has been solved. The structure and radiation spectrum of the emerging so-called hot spot have been calculated in the LTE approximation. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 A. V. Dodin , S. A. Lamzin

Context. B-type supergiants are versatile tools to address various astrophysical topics, ranging from stellar atmospheres over stellar and galactic evolution to the cosmic distance scale. Aims. A hybrid non-LTE approach - line-blanketed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-10 D. Weßmayer , N. Przybilla , K. Butler

Stellar spectra derived from current multiple-object fiber-fed spectroscopic radial-velocity surveys, of the type feasible with, among other examples, AUTOFIB, 2dF, HYDRA, NESSIE, and the Sloan survey, differ significantly from those…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Bryn Jones , Rosemary F. G. Wyse , Gerard Gilmore