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We report BVR surface photometry of a lenticular galaxy, NGC4753 with prominent dust lanes. We have used the multicolor broadband photometry to study dust-extinction as a function of wavelength and derived the extinction curve. We find the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. C. Dewangan , K. P. Singh , P. N. Bhat

We present a comparison of the gas and dust properties of the dense interstellar matter in six nearby star-forming regions (d<500 pc): rho Oph, Cha I, R CrA, IC 348, NGC 1333, and Orion. We measure from Chandra and XMM-Newton observations…

The unusual extinction curves of SN 2010jl provide an excellent opportunity to investigate the properties of dust formed by core-collapse supernovae. By using a series of dust models with different compositions and grain size distributions,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 Jun Li , Jian Gao , Biwei Jiang , Zesen Lin

A set of diffuse interstellar clouds in the inner Galaxy within a few hundred pc of the Galactic plane has been observed at an angular resolution of ~1 arcmin combining data from the NRAO Green Bank Telescope and the Very Large Array. At…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 Yurii Pidopryhora , Felix J. Lockman , John M. Dickey , Michael P. Rupen

The superimposed pair of spiral galaxies NGC 3314 offers a unique opportunity to trace the dust properties in a spiral galaxy. We analyze multicolor HST imaging, supported by ground-based near-IR imaging and fiber-array spectroscopy to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 William C. Keel , Raymond E. White

Photoelectric magnitudes and color indices in the Vilnius seven-color system for 152 stars are used to investigate the interstellar extinction in the area of the Aries molecular cloud MBM 12, coinciding with the L1454 and L1457 dust clouds.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Straizys , K. Cernis , A. Kazlauskas , V. Laugalys

We use spectra of more than 56,000 M dwarfs from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to create a high-latitude extinction map of the local Galaxy. Our technique compares spectra from the stars in the SDSS Data Release 7 M dwarf sample in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 David O. Jones , Andrew A. West , Jonathan B. Foster

We present new far infrared maps of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) at 24, 70, and 160 microns obtained as part of the Spitzer Survey of the Small Magellanic Cloud (S3MC,Bolatto et al. 2006). These maps cover most of the active star…

Dust is an important tracer of the structure of interstellar clouds, as well as a central factor in the thermal balance and chemistry of the clouds. Our knowledge of the dust properties is nevertheless incomplete, especially regarding the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-18 M. Juvela , N. Ysard

We present clumps of dust emission from Herschel observations of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) and their physical and statistical properties. We catalog cloud features seen in the dust emission from Herschel observations of the LMC, the…

Interstellar dust extinction curves provide valuable information about dust properties, including the composition and size of the dust grains, and are essential to correct observations for the effects of interstellar dust. In this work, we…

Employing the Maximum Entropy Method algorithm, we fit interstellar extinction measurements which span the wavelength range 0.125-3 micron. We present a uniform set of MEM model fits, all using the same grain materials, optical constants…

Distance measurements to molecular clouds are essential and important. We present directly measured distances to 169 molecular clouds in the fourth quadrant of the Milky Way. Based on the near-infrared photometry from the Two Micron All Sky…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-08-05 Chen Bingqiu , Wang Shu , Hou Ligang , Yang Yihong , Li Zhiwen , Zhao He , Biwei Jiang

Results. We illustrate our profile-fitting technique and present the K\,{\sc i} velocity structure of the dense ISM along the paths to all targets. As a validation test of the dust map, we show comparisons between distances to several…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-08-04 A. Ivanova , R. Lallement , J. L. Vergely , C. Hottier

To understand the impact of low metallicities on giant molecular cloud (GMC) structure, we compare far infrared dust emission, CO emission, and dynamics in the star-forming complex N83 in the Wing of the Small Magellanic Cloud. Dust…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-12 A. K. Leroy , A. Bolatto , C. Bot , C. W. Engelbracht , K. Gordon , F. P. Israel , M. Rubio , K. Sandstrom , S. Stanimirović

We present the results based on multiwavelength imaging observations of the prominent dust lane starburst galaxy NGC 1482 aimed to investigate the extinction properties of dust existing in the extreme environment. (B-V) colour-index map…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 N. D. Vagshette , M. B. Pandge , S. K. Pandey , M. K. Patil

We study an undocumented large translucent cloud, detected by means of its enhanced radiation on the SHASSA (Southern H-Alpha Sky Survey Atlas) survey. We consider whether its excess surface brightness can be explained by light scattered…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 K. Lehtinen , M. Juvela , K. Mattila

We present CCD imaging observations of early-type galaxies with dark lanes obtained with the Southern African Large Telescope (SALT) during its performance-verification phase. We derive the extinction law by the extragalactic dust in the…

X-ray photons from energetic sources such as gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) can be scattered on dust clouds in the Milky Way, creating a time-evolving halo around the GRB position. X-ray observations of such halos allow the measurement of dust…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-26 Barbara Šiljeg , Željka Bošnjak , Vibor Jelić , Andrea Tiengo , Fabio Pintore , Andrea Bracco

We construct size distributions for carbonaceous and silicate grain populations in different regions of the Milky Way, LMC, and SMC. The size distributions include sufficient very small carbonaceous grains (including polycyclic aromatic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-18 Joseph C. Weingartner , B. T. Draine
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