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Related papers: Definitions of the Lambda Boo stars

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These notes give a brief introduction to the category of spectra as defined in stable homotopy theory. In particular, Section 5 discusses an extensive list of examples of spectra whose properties have been found to be interesting.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Neil Strickland

In this talk, we present a review of our work on boson stars in a theory of a massless complex scalar field in the presence of a $U(1)$ gauge field and gravity. A sequence of bifurcation points obtained in the phase diagrams of the theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-14 Usha Kulshreshtha , Sanjeev Kumar , Daya Shankar Kulshreshtha , Jutta Kunz

We review particle-like configurations of complex scalar field, localized by gravity, so-called boson stars. In the simplest case, these solutions posses spherical symmetry, they may arise in the massive Einstein-Klein-Gordon theory with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-14 Yakov Shnir

This short encyclopedia article, reviewing current information on neutron stars, is intended for a broad scientific audience.

Popular Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon Baym , Frederick K. Lamb

In Galactic studies a distinction is made between (open) star clusters and associations. For barely resolved objects at a distance of several Mpc this distinction is not trivial to make. Here we provide an objective definition by comparing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-06-17 Mark Gieles , Simon Portegies Zwart

High-resolution and high S/N CCD spectra were analyzed to determine accurate LTE abundances in four lambda Boo stars: pi^1 Ori, 29 Cyg, HR 8203 and 15 And. In general, 14 chemical elements were investigated. The main results are the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Andrievsky , I. V. Chernyshova , V. G. Klochkova , V. E. Panchuk

Z Cam stars are a small subset of dwarf novae that exhibit standstills in their light curves. Most modern literature and catalogs of cataclysmic variables quote the number of known Z Cams to be on the order of 30 or so systems. After a…

Recent observations of Type 1a supernovae indicating an accelerating universe have once more drawn attention to the possible existence, at the present epoch, of a small positive Lambda-term (cosmological constant). In this paper we review…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Varun Sahni , Alexei Starobinsky

We study boson stars in a theory of complex scalar field coupled to Einstein gravity with the potential: $V(|\Phi|) := m^{2} |\Phi|^2 +2 \lambda |\Phi|$ (where $m^2$ and $\lambda$ are positive constant parameters). This could be considered…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-24 Sanjeev Kumar , Usha Kulshreshtha , Daya Shankar Kulshreshtha

CONTEXT. The Lambda Bootis stars are a small spectroscopic subgroup of Population I A-type stars and show significant underabundances of metals. Many are Delta Scuti pulsators. AIMS. HD 210111 was selected for a detailed multisite pulsation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Breger , P. Beck , P. Lenz , L. Schmitzberger , E. Guggenberger , R. R. Shobbrook

We have completed a high-resolution, high-signal-to-noise, spectroscopic survey of the northern members of the peculiar lambda Boo stars in order to investigate the frequency of the incidence of nonradial pulsation (NRP) in these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. A. Bohlender , J. -F. Gonzalez , J. M. Matthews

The reason, we need three terms of `strange', `bare', and `solid' before quark stars, is presented concisely though some fundamental issues are not certain. Observations favoring these stars are introduced.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. X. Xu

The paper presents the nowdays definition of the phenomenon of cosmic gamma ray bursts, refers to the main alternative models of their origin and proposes three promising domains of new observations in the incoming decade.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. G. Mitrofanov

A formulation of anomalies in terms of star products is suggested which promises insight from an alternative and unifying point of view.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Römer , C. Paufler

Strong evidence for deep mixing has been uncovered for slowly rotating F, and A stars of the main sequence. As the accretion/diffusion model for the formation of lboo stars is heavily dependent on mixing in superficial regions, such deep…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Turcotte

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are ideal probes of the epoch of the first stars and galaxies. We review the recent theoretical understanding of the formation and evolution of the first (so-called Population III) stars, in light of their viability…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-04-27 Kenji Toma , Sung-Chul Yoon , Volker Bromm

$2$-star-permutable categories were introduced in a joint work with Z. Janelidze and A. Ursini as a common generalisation of regular Mal'tsev categories and of normal subtractive categories. In the present article we first characterise…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-13 Marino Gran , Diana Rodelo

We develop an alternative approach to star-autonomous comonads via linearly distributive categories. It is shown that in the autonomous case the notions of star-autonomous comonad and Hopf comonad coincide.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-04 Craig Pastro

In the first part of this paper we summarize the discovery and the early study of the gamma-ray bursts. The second part studies the spatial and sky distribution of the bursters. The brightness distribution is also studied. In the conclusion…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-04-09 Istvan Horvath

The theoretical discription of a hot star interior is obtained. It explains the distribution of stars over their masses, mass-radius-temperature and mass-luminosity dependencies. The theory of the apsidal rotation of binary stars and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-19 B. V. Vasiliev