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Related papers: CP2 stars in clusters: deep Delta a-photometry

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The detection of magnetic chemically peculiar (CP2) stars in open clusters of the Milky Way can be used to study the influence of different galactic environments on the (non-)presence of peculiarities, which has to be taken into account in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Paunzen , M. Netopil , I. Kh. Iliev , H. M. Maitzen , A. Claret , O. I. Pintado

We continue our survey for magnetic chemically peculiar (CP2) stars in galactic open clusters to shed more light on their origin and evolution. To study the group of CP2 stars, it is essential to find these objects in different galactic…

The Delta a photometric system provides an efficient observational method to identify and distinguish magnetic and several other types of chemically peculiar (CP) stars of spectral types B to F from other classes of stars in the same range…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Kupka , E. Paunzen , H. M. Maitzen

The chemically peculiar (CP) stars of the upper main sequence are mainly characterized by strong overabundances of heavy elements. Two subgroups (CP2 and CP4) have strong local magnetic fields which make them interesting targets for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-08 E. Paunzen , M. Netopil , H. M. Maitzen , K. Pavlovski , A. Schnell , M. Zejda

We have summarized all Delta a measurements for galactic field stars (1474 objects) from the literature published over more than two decades. These measurements were, for the first time, compiled and homogeneously analyzed. The Delta a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Paunzen , Ch. Stuetz , H. M. Maitzen

Many chemically peculiar (CP) stars, especially the magnetic CP2 stars, show a flux depression at 5200A. The "Delta a" photometric System takes advantage of this characteristic to detect these objects in an efficient way. In addition, it is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-02-06 Ch. Stigler , H. M. Maitzen , E. Paunzen , M. Netopil

The detection of magnetic chemically peculiar (CP2) stars in open clusters of extragalactic systems can give observational answers to many unsolved questions. The mean percentage of CP2 stars in the Milky Way is of the order of 5% for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Paunzen , H. M. Maitzen , O. I. Pintado , A. Claret , I. Kh. Iliev , M. Netopil

The study of chemically peculiar (CP) stars in open clusters provides valuable information about their evolutionary status. Their detection can be performed using the $\Delta a$ photometric system, which maps a characteristic flux…

We have investigated 1008 objects in the area of five intermediate age open clusters (NGC 2099, NGC 3114, NGC 6204, NGC 6705 and NGC 6756) via the narrow band Delta a-system. The detection limit for photometric peculiarity is very low…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Paunzen , H. M. Maitzen , O. I. Pintado

In a sample of six young open clusters we investigated 1753 objects using the narrow band, three filter Delta a photometric system resulting in the detection of eleven bona-fide magnetic chemically peculiar (CP) stars and five Be or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Paunzen , M. Netopil , I. Kh. Iliev , H. M. Maitzen , A. Claret , O. I. Pintado

The first CCD photometric investigation of the open cluster NGC 7296 up to now was performed within the narrow band Delta a photometric system, which enables us to detect peculiar objects. A deeper investigation of that cluster followed,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Netopil , E. Paunzen , H. M. Maitzen , A. Claret , K. Pavlovski , E. Tamajo

We have calculated theoretical isochrones for the photometric Delta a system to derive astrophysical parameters such as the age, reddening and distance modulus for open clusters. The Delta a system samples the flux depression at 520 nm…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Claret , E. Paunzen , H. M. Maitzen

Globular clusters are main astrophysical laboratories to test and modify evolutionary models. Thought to be rather homogeneous in their local elemental Distribution of members, results suggest a wide variety of chemical peculiarities.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-26 E. Paunzen , I. Kh. Iliev , O. I. Pintado , H. Baum , H. M. Maitzen , M. Netopil , A. Oenehag , M. Zejda , L. Fraga

We present high precision CCD photometry of 1791 objects in 20 open clusters with an age from 10 Myr to 1 Gyr. These observations were performed within the Delta a photometric system which is primarily used to detect chemically peculiar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Paunzen , K. Zwintz , H. M. Maitzen , O. I. Pintado , M. Rode-Paunzen

A number of about 1500 spectroscopically classified CP2 stars in the southern sky (delta =-90 to -12 degrees) was extracted from the Michigan Catalogue (Vols. I - IV). This sample was compared with the classification from Bidelman & Mc…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Rode , H. M. Maitzen , E. Paunzen

We establish an empirical effective temperature calibration of main sequence, luminosity class V to III B-type stars for the Delta a photometric system which was originally developed to detect magnetic chemically peculiar objects of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Paunzen , A. Schnell , H. M. Maitzen

Photometric variability of chemically peculiar (CP) stars of the upper main sequence is closely connected to their local stellar magnetic field and their rotational period. Long term investigations, as presented here, help us to identify…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 E. Paunzen , H. Hensberge , H. M. Maitzen , M. Netopil , C. Trigilio , L. Fossati , U. Heiter , M. Pranka

With the aim to corroborate the result of a search for chemically peculiar stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) we present measurements obtained from CCD-imaging of two fields, one containing a young open cluster (NGC 1711). While for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Paunzen , O. I. Pintado , H. M. Maitzen , A. Claret

We present the first spectroscopic verification of a bona fide chemically peculiar (CP) star in the Large Magellanic Cloud. CP stars reside on the upper main sequence and are characterized by strong global stellar magnetic fields with a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 E. Paunzen , M. Netopil , D. J. Bord

We have analysed the photometric data obtained with the STEREO spacecraft for 558 non-magnetic chemically peculiar (CP) stars to search for rotational and pulsational variability. Applying the Lomb-Scargle and the phase dispersion…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 E. Paunzen , K. T. Wraight , L. Fossati , M. Netopil , G. J. White , D. Bewsher
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