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We have studied finite temperature corrections to the baryon transport cross sections and diffusion coefficients. These corrections are based upon the recently computed renormalized electron mass and the modified state density due to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 In-Saeng Suh , G. J. Mathews

The electron-positron scattering process is investigated in the context of very special relativity (VSR). This theory assumes that the true symmetry of nature is not the full Lorentz group, but some of its subgroups, such as the subgroups…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-22 A. F. Santos , Faqir C. Khanna

Leading finite temperature effects on the neutrino decoupling temperature in the early Universe have been studied. We have incorporated modifications of the dispersion relation and the phase space distribution due to the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 N. Fornengo , C. W. Kim , J. Song

Radiative corrections to the decay rate of charged fermions caused by the presence of a thermal bath of photons are calculated in the limit when temperatures are below the masses of all charged particles involved. The cancellation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-07 Andrzej Czarnecki , Marc Kamionkowski , Samuel K. Lee , Kirill Melnikov

Finite temperature effects have a pronounced impact on the transport properties of solids. In magnetic systems, besides the scattering of conduction electrons by impurities and phonons, an additional scattering source coming from the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-15 Kristina Chadova , Sergiy Mankovsky , Jan Minár , Hubert Ebert

The radiative corrections to elastic electron-proton scattering are analyzed in a hadronic model including the finite size of the nucleon. For initial electron energies above 8 GeV and large scattering angles, the proton vertex correction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 L. C. Maximon , J. A. Tjon

We present results on baryon number, strangeness and electric charge fluctuations in QCD at non-zero density and temperature obtained from lattice calculations with almost physical quark masses. At vanishing chemical potential, i.e. under…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Schmidt , for RBC-Bielefeld Collaboration

We explore the effects of elastic scattering between dark matter and baryons on the 21-cm signal during the dark ages. In particular, we consider a dark-matter---baryon interaction with a cross section of the form $\sigma = \sigma_0…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-04 Julian B. Muñoz , Ely D. Kovetz , Yacine Ali-Haïmoud

Finite-bandwidth effects on the temperature dependence of the mobility of injected carriers in pure organic crystals are explored for a simplifed case of impurity scattering. Temperature-dependent bandwidth effects are discussed briefly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 V. M. Kenkre

Neutralization probabilities are presented for hyperthermal energy Na+ ions scattered from a Cu(001) crystal as a function of surface temperature and scattered velocity. A large enhancement in neutralization is observed as the temperature…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 C. E. Sosolik , J. R. Hampton , A. C. Lavery , B. H. Cooper , J. B. Marston

The hot electron magnetotransport in a spin-valve transistor has been theoretically explored at finite temperatures. We have explored the parallel and anti-parallel collector current changing the relative spin orientation of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Jisang Hong

The nature of dark matter remains unknown, but upcoming measurements probing the high-redshift Universe may provide invaluable insight. In the presence of dark matter-baryon scattering, the suppression in the matter power spectrum and the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-31 Kathleen Short , José Luis Bernal , Kimberly K. Boddy , Vera Gluscevic , Licia Verde

The electron-electron scattering increases the resistance of ballistic many-mode channels whose width is smaller than their length. We show that this increase saturates in the limit of infinitely long channels. Because the mechanisms of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-12 K. E. Nagaev

We study thermal and chemical equilibration in 'infinite' hadron matter as well as in finite size relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions using a BUU cascade transport model with resonance and string degrees-of-freedom. The 'infinite'…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 E. L. Bratkovskaya , W. Cassing , C. Greiner , M. Effenberger , U. Mosel , A. Sibirtsev

Thermal effects for inelastic neutrino-nucleus scattering off even-even nuclei in the iron region are studied. Allowed and first-forbidden contributions to the cross sections are calculated within the quasiparticle random phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Alan A. Dzhioev , A. I. Vdovin , V. Yu. Ponomarev , J. Wambach

We demonstrate that elastic scattering between dark matter (DM) and baryons can affect the thermal evolution of the intergalactic medium at early epochs and discuss the observational consequences. We show that, due to the interaction…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Hiroyuki Tashiro , Kenji Kadota , Joseph Silk

The controversy regarding the precise nature of the high-temperature phase of 1T-TiSe2 lasts for decades. It has intensified in recent times when new evidence for the excitonic origin of the low-temperature charge-density wave state started…

We develop a flexible quasiparticle theory of transport coefficients of hot hadronic matter at finite baryon density. We begin with a hadronic quasiparticle model which includes a scalar and a vector mean field. Quasiparticle energies and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 M. Albright , J. I. Kapusta

In this paper we examine the thermal effects into the $e^{+}e^{-}\to \ell^{+}\ell^{-}$ scattering in a non-hermitian extension of QED. We compute the thermal contributions to this scattering cross-section within the Thermo Field Dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-20 D. S. Cabral , A. F. Santos , R. Bufalo , N. B. Xavier

The knowledge of the nuclear symmetry energy of hot neutron-rich matter is important for understanding the dynamical evolution of massive stars and the supernova explosion mechanisms. In particular, the electron capture rate on nuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ch. C. Moustakidis
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