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We present metallicity dependent transformation equations between UBV and SDSS ugr colours for red giants with synthetic data. The ranges of the colours used for the transformations are 0.400 $\leq(B-V)_{0}\leq$ 1.460, -0.085$\leq(U -…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Salih Karaali , Esma Yaz Gökçe

We present deep JHK photometry of the old and metal-rich open cluster NGC 6791. The photometry reaches below the main sequence turn-off to K = 16.5 mag. We combine our photometry with that from Stetson, Bruntt, & Grundahl (2003) to provide…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Bruce W. Carney , Jae-Woo Lee , Benjamin Dodson

Color distributions of globular clusters (GCs) in most massive galaxies are bimodal. Assuming linear color-to-metallicity conversions, bimodality is viewed as the presence of merely two GC subsystems with distinct metallicities, which…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 Suk-Jin Yoon , Sangmo T. Sohn , Hak-Sub Kim , Chul Chung , Jaeil Cho , Sang-Yoon Lee , John P. Blakeslee

Broadband colours are often used as metallicity proxies in the study of extragalactic globular clusters. A common concern is the effect of variations in horizontal branch (HB) morphology--the second-parameter effect--on such colours. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Graeme H. Smith , Jay Strader

The optical color distributions of globular clusters (GCs) in most large elliptical galaxies are bimodal. Based on the assumed linear relationship between GC colors and their metallicities, the bimodality has been taken as evidence of two…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Suk-Jin Yoon , Sangmo T. Sohn , Sang-Yoon Lee , Hak-Sub Kim , Jaeil Cho , Chul Chung , John P. Blakeslee

Infrared JKs-band photometry of the Galactic globular clusters M15 and, for the first time, M56 is presented. We estimated the reddening (E(B-V)=0.18+/-0.08 mag) and distance modulus ((m-M)_V=15.43+/-0.30 mag) towards the poorly studied…

Red giants are an excellent tool for probing the history of star formation and subsequent metallicity evolution in the galaxies. The well-defined red giant branch (RGB) stars of the globular clusters can be used to determine their slopes…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-17 Saurabh Sharma , Jura Borissova

We present wide field near-infrared photometry of 12 Galactic globular clusters, typically extending from the tip of the cluster red giant branch (RGB) to the main sequence turnoff. Using recent homogenous values of cluster distance,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-09 Roger E. Cohen , Maren Hempel , Francesco Mauro , Douglas Geisler , Javier Alonso-Garcia , Karen Kinemuchi

We apply the giant branch slope-[Fe/H] relation derived by Kuchinski et al. [AJ, 109, 1131 (1995)] to a sample of open clusters. We find that the slope of the giant branch in K vs. (J-K) color-magnitude diagrams correlates with [Fe/H] for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Glenn P. Tiede , Paul Martini , Jay A. Frogel

In this paper we present catalogs of photometric and spectroscopic data for M81 globular clusters (GCs). The catalogs include B- and V- photometric and reddening data of 95 GCs, and spectroscopic metallicities of 40 GCs in M81. Using these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jun Ma , Xu Zhou , Jiansheng Chen , Zhenyu Wu , Yanbin Yang , Zhaoji Jiang , Jianghua Wu

We briefly review the main features in the broad-band colour evolution of star clusters, over the complete age interval from 10^7 to 10^(10) yr. The emphasis is in the problem of age-dating distant young clusters (<2 Gyr) from their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Leo Girardi

Theoretical integrated broad-band colors ranging from far-UV to near-IR have been computed for old stellar systems from our evolutionary population synthesis code. These models take into account, for the first time, the detailed systematic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Hyun-chul Lee , Young-Wook Lee , Brad K. Gibson

The observed characteristics of globular cluster (GC) systems, such as metallicity distributions, are commonly used to place constraints on galaxy formation models. However, obtaining reliable metallicity values is particularly difficult…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-07-10 Alexa Villaume , Aaron J. Romanowsky , Jean Brodie , Jay Strader

Hubble Space Telescope ACS/WFC data in (B,I) are used to investigate the globular cluster populations around 6 gE galaxies ~40 Mpc distant. The total comprises a sample of ~8000 high-probability globular clusters. PSF-convolved King-model…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-25 William E. Harris

(Abridged) The colour-magnitude relations of one of the most massive, high redshift clusters of galaxies known have been studied. Photometry has been measured in the V, R, I, z, F606W, F814W, J and K bands to a depth of K*+2.5 and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. C. Ellis , L. R. Jones , D. Donovan , H. Ebeling , H. G. Khosroshahi

We present V, B-V, and DDO C(41-42) and C(42-45) photometry for a sample of 75 red giants down to M_V = +2 in the relatively metal-rich Galactic globular cluster M71. The C(41-42) colors reveal a bimodal distribution of CN band strengths…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. M. Briley , G. H. Smith , C. F. Claver

We combine new Wide Field Camera~3 IR Channel (WFC3/IR) F160W (H) imaging data for NGC1399, the central galaxy in the Fornax cluster, with archival F475W (g), F606W (V), F814W (I), and F850LP (z) optical data from the Advanced Camera for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-01 John P. Blakeslee , Hyejeon Cho , Eric W. Peng , Laura Ferrarese , Andres Jordan , Andre R. Martel

We present new high-quality near-infrared photometry of 10 Galactic Globular Clusters spanning a wide metallicity range (-2.12<[Fe/H]<-0.49): five clusters belong to the Halo (namely, NGC288, NGC362, NGC6752, M15 and M30) and five (namely,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Valenti , F. R. Ferraro , L. Origlia

We present a new catalog of photometric and spectroscopic data on M31 globular clusters. The catalog includes new optical and near-infrared photometry for a substantial fraction of the 435 clusters and cluster candidates. We use these data…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 P. Barmby , J. P. Huchra , J. P. Brodie , D. A. Forbes , L. L. Schroder , C. J. Grillmair

We present high quality near infrared Color Magnitude Diagrams of 10 Galactic Globular Clusters (GCs) spanning a wide metallicity range (-2.15<[Fe/H]<-0.2). This homogeneous data-base has been used to perform a detailed analysis of the Red…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Francesco R. Ferraro , Paolo Montegriffo , Livia Origlia , Flavio Fusi Pecci
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