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Related papers: Magnetic torques between accretion discs and stars

200 papers

We consider combined rotational, magnetic, and thermal evolution of the neutron star during the accretion phase in a binary system. A rapid accretion-driven decay of the magnetic field decreases substantially the efficiency of angular…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-07-14 Alfio Bonanno , Vadim Urpin

The question of the origin and evolution of magnetic fields in stars possessing a radiative envelope, like the A-type stars, is still regarded as a challenge for stellar physics. Those zones are likely to be differentially rotating, which…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Laurène Jouve , Thomas Gastine , François Lignières

We investigate the generation of magnetic fields above black hole accretion discs due to the non-zero curl of the disc radiation field. By self consistently computing the components of the radiation flux and their curl, we show that the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-16 Mukesh Kumar Vyas , Asaf Pe'er

A neutron star contains regions with particles which exhibit magnetic moments, which, in turn, generate respective magnetizations. By magnetoelastic interactions between the magnetization and the matter there arises a magnetostriction. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-03-09 Manfred Faehnle , Guenter Wunner

Stellar spin is one of the fundamental quantities that characterize a star itself and its planetary system. Nevertheless, stellar spin-down mechanisms in protostellar and pre-main-sequence stellar phases have been a long-standing problem in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-20 Shinsuke Takasao , Masanobu Kunitomo , Takeru K. Suzuki , Kazunari Iwasaki , Kengo Tomida

We consider the spin angular momentum evolution of the accreting components of Algol-type binary stars. In wider Algols the accretion is through a disc so that the accreted material can transfer enough angular momentum to the gainer that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 A. Dervişoğlu , Christopher A. Tout , C. İbanoğlu

We consider the mechanical equilibrium and stability of matter trapped in the magnetosphere of a rapidly rotating star. Assuming a dipolar magnetic field and arbitrary inclination of the magnetic axis with respect to the axis of rotation we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 O. Preuss , M. Schuessler , V. Holzwarth , S. K. Solanki

The magneto-rotational instability (MRI) is the most likely mechanism for transportation of angular momentum and dissipation of energy within hot, ionized accretion discs. This instability is produced through the interactions of a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-08 Oscar M. Pimentel , P. Chris Fragile , F. D. Lora-Clavijo , Bridget Ierace , Deepika Bollimpalli

We consider rotating magnetic stars with winds and disks. We establish a theorem that relates the angular velocity of a disk region with no meridional motion to the angular velocity of the star. Also, we show that for a given value of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Maheswaran

We investigate the emission of rotating magnetized neutron stars due to the acceleration and radiation of particles in the relativistic wind and in the magnetotail of the star. We consider that the charged particles are accelerated by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. M. Romanova , G. A. Chulsky , R. V. E. Lovelace

Angular momentum evolution in low-mass stars is determined by initial conditions during star formation, stellar structure evolution, and the behaviour of stellar magnetic fields. Here we show that the empirical picture of angular momentum…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Ansgar Reiners , Subhanjoy Mohanty

To better understand the observed distributions of rotation rate and magnetic activity of sun-like and low-mass stars, we derive a physically motivated scaling for the dependence of the stellar-wind torque on Rossby number. The torque also…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-30 Sean P. Matt , A. Sacha Brun , Isabelle Baraffe , Jérôme Bouvier , Gilles Chabrier

How T Tauri stars remain slowly rotating while still accreting material is a long-standing puzzle. Current models suggest that these stars may lose angular momentum through magnetospheric ejections of disk material (MEs) and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-30 Lukas Gehrig , Eric Gaidos , Laura Venuti , Ann Marie Cody , Neal J. Turner

We consider misaligned accretion discs formed after tidal disruption events occurring when a star encounters a supermassive rotating black hole. We use the linear theory of warped accretion discs to find the disc shape when the stream…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-19 P. B. Ivanov , V. V. Zhuravlev , J. C. B. Papaloizou

We investigate two-temperature accretion flows onto strongly magnetized compact stars. Matter is accreted in the form of an accretion disc upto the disc radius ($r_{\rm d}$), where, the magnetic pressure exceeds both the gas and ram…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-19 Shilpa Sarkar , Kuldeep Singh , Indranil Chattopadhyay , Philippe Laurent

Stellar winds are thought to be the main process responsible for the spin down of main-sequence stars. The extraction of angular momentum by a magnetized wind has been studied for decades, leading to several formulations for the resulting…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Victor Réville , Allan Sacha Brun , Sean Matt , Antoine Strugarek , Rui Pinto

Millisecond pulsars are believed to be old pulsars spun up by a surrounding accretion disc. Magnetic fields are thought to play a leading role in this, both by determining the location of the inner edge of the disc and by exerting an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-07 L. Naso , J. C. Miller

Young protostars embedded in circumstellar discs accrete from an angular momentum-rich mass reservoir. Without some braking mechanism, all stars should be spinning at or near break-up velocity. In this paper, we perform simulations of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Min-Kai Lin , Mark R. Krumholz , Kaitlin M. Kratter

We use an analytic framework to calculate the evolution of binary orbits under a physically-motivated model that accounts for angular momentum loss associated with winds from an accretion disk around the compact objected accretor. Our…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-28 Monica Gallegos-Garcia , Jonatan Jacquemin-Ide , Vicky Kalogera

Accretion discs properties should deviate from standard theory when magnetic pressure exceeds the thermal pressure. To quantify these deviations, we present a systematic study of the dynamical properties of magnetically arrested discs…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-26 Nicolas Scepi , Mitchell C. Begelman , Jason Dexter
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