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Related papers: Counterrotation in Galaxies

200 papers

Kinematical decoupling between two components of a galaxy suggests the occurrence of a second event. In disk galaxies it is usually observed as a counterrotation of the stellar disk with respect to the gaseous component and/or with respect…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Bertola , E. M. Corsini

Although S0 galaxies are usually considered "red and dead", they often demonstrate star formation organized into ring structures. We aim to clarify the nature of this phenomenon and how it differs from star formation in spiral galaxies. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-14 Ivan Katkov , Alexei Kniazev , Olga Sil'chenko , Damir Gasymov

Counter-rotating components in galaxies are one of the most direct forms of evidence for past gas accretion or merging. We discovered ten edge-on disk gaseous counter-rotators in a sample of 523 edge-on galaxies identified in the final…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-22 Minje Beom , Dmitry Bizyaev , Rene A. M. Walterbos , Yanmei Chen

Integral field spectroscopy surveys provide spatially resolved gas and stellar kinematics of galaxies. They have unveiled a range of atypical kinematic phenomena, which require detailed modelling to understand. We present results from a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-13 Philip Taylor , Christoph Federrath , Chiaki Kobayashi

In the paper we discussed the observational aspects of rotation in the Universe on different scales. We show dependence between the angular momentum of the structures and their size. The presented observational situation is that the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Wlodzimierz Godlowski

We study the geometric effects of our galaxy's peculiar motion on the circles-in-the-sky. We show that the shape of these circles-in-the-sky remains circular, as detected by a local observer with arbitrary peculiar velocity. Explicit…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. O. Calvao , G. I. Gomero , B. Mota , M. J. Reboucas

Stellar counterrotating (CR) galaxies are systems hosting two large-scale stellar components rotating in opposite directions -- a main, preexisting galaxy body with an older stellar population and a younger CR stellar disk likely formed…

The dynamical stability and evolution of disc galaxies with different disc thickness as well as various fraction and concentration of stellar counter-rotation is investigated with self-consistent numerical simulations. In particular,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Friedli

Rotation measurement in jets from T Tauri stars is a rather difficult task. Some jets seem to be rotating in a direction opposite to that of the underlying disk, although it is not yet clear if this affects the totality or part of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 C. Sauty , V. Cayatte , J. J. G. Lima , T. Matsakos , K. Tsinganos

Spin patterns of spiral galaxies can be broadly separated into galaxies with clockwise (Z-wise) patterns and galaxies with counterclockwise (S-wise) spin patterns. While the differences between these patterns are visually noticeable, they…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-01 Lior Shamir

In recent years integral-field spectroscopic surveys have revealed that the presence of kinematically decoupled stellar components is not a rare phenomenon in nearby galaxies. However, complete statistics are still lacking because they…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-13 M. Rubino , A. Pizzella , L. Morelli , L. Coccato , E. Portaluri , V. P. Debattista , E. M. Corsini , E. Dalla Bontà

The auto-correlation between two members of a galaxy population is symmetric under the interchange of the two galaxies being correlated. The cross-correlation between two different types of galaxies, separated by a vector $\bf{r}$, is not…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-11 Liang Dai , Marc Kamionkowski , Ely D. Kovetz , Alvise Raccanelli , Maresuke Shiraishi

We investigate, by means of numerical simulations, the kinematics of elliptical-spiral merger remnants. Counterrotation can appear both in coplanar and in non-coplanar retrograde mergers, and it is mostly associated to the presence of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-26 P. Di Matteo , F. Combes , A. -L. Melchior , B. Semelin

In a previous study on gas-stellar counterrotation for a large sample of E/S0 and spiral galaxies (Kannappan & Fabricant 2001), two dwarf irregular galaxies were included, of which one was tentatively identified as a counterrotator. Here we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. M. Guie , S. J. Kannappan , Z. Balog , P. Berlind

The counter-rotation phenomenon in disc galaxies directly indicates a complex galaxy assembly history which is crucial for our understanding of galaxy physics. Here we present the complex data analysis for a lenticular galaxy NGC 448, which…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-07-27 Ivan Yu. Katkov , Olga K. Sil'chenko , Igor V. Chilingarian , Roman I. Uklein , Oleg V. Egorov

We present results of numerical simulations of the formation of a massive counterrotating gas disk in a spiral galaxy. Using a hierarchical tree gravity solver combined with a sticky-particle gas dissipation scheme for our simulations, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Aniruddha R. Thakar , Barbara S. Ryden

Understanding galaxy evolution is key to explaining the structures we observe in the present-day Universe. Counterrotating stellar disks (CRDs), i.e. co-spatial stellar disks rotating with opposite angular momentum, have been proposed as…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-04 M. C. Bugueño , Facundo A. Gómez , Arianna Dolfi , Patricia B. Tissera

Young stellar object observations suggest that some jets rotate in the opposite direction with respect to their disk. In a recent study, Sauty et al. (2012) have shown that this does not contradict the magnetocentrifugal mechanism that is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 V. Cayatte , N. Vlahakis , T. Matsakos , J. J. G. Lima , K. Tsinganos , C. Sauty

We report a discovery of extended counterrotating gaseous disks in early-type disk galaxies NGC 2551 and NGC 5631. To find them, we have undertaken complex spectral observations including integral-field spectroscopy for the central parts of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 O. K. Sil'chenko , A. V. Moiseev , V. L. Afanasiev

We use numerical simulations to investigate the orientation of the angular momentum axis of disk galaxies relative to their surrounding large scale structure. We find that this is closely related to the spatial configuration at turnaround…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Julio F. Navarro , Mario G. Abadi , Matthias Steinmetz