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Related papers: The halo white dwarf population

200 papers

The white dwarf luminosity function has proven to be an excellent tool to study some properties of the galactic disk such as its age and the past history of the local star formation rate. The existence of an observational luminosity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Santiago Torres , Enrique Garcia-Berro , Jordi Isern

Motivated by recent measurements which suggest that roughly half the mass of the galactic halo may be in the form of white dwarfs, we study the implications of such a halo. We first use current limits on the infrared background light and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Fred C. Adams , Greg Laughlin

White dwarfs are the fossils left by the evolution of low-and intermediate-mass stars, and have very long evolutionary timescales. This allows us to use them to explore the properties of old populations, like the Galactic halo. We present a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-23 R. Cojocaru , S. Torres , L. G. Althaus , J. Isern , E. García-Berro

Although it a very narrow angle survey, the depth of the HDF results in its sampling a significant volume of the halo of our galaxy. Thus it is useful for the purposes of detecting (or placing upper limits on the distribution of)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Steven D. Kawaler

A detailed analysis of halo white dwarf candidates is presented, which is based on model atmosphere fits to observed energy distributions built from photoelectric or photographic magnitudes. Most of the candidates identified in reduced…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Bergeron

The suggestion that roughly half the mass of the galactic halo might be in the form of white dwarfs, together with the limits on the infrared background light and on the initial metallicity of the galactic disk, would set strong constraints…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Canal , J. Isern , P. Ruiz-Lapuente

Halo initial mass functions (IMFs), heavily-biased toward white dwarf (WD) precursors (i.e. 1->8 M_sun), have been suggested as a suitable mechanism for explaining microlensing statistics along the line of sight to the LMC. Such IMFs can…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Brad K. Gibson , Jeremy R. Mould

We calculate the expected white dwarf luminosity functions and discovery functions in photometric passbands, if these stellar remnants provide a substantial fraction of the sought Galactic dark matter, as suggested on various observational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Gilles Chabrier

(Abridged Abstract) A favored interpretation of recent microlensing measurements towards the Large Magellanic Cloud implies that a large fraction (i.e. 10--50%) of the mass of the galactic halo is composed of white dwarfs. We compare model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 David S. Graff , Gregory Laughlin , Katherine Freese

Aims: We study single and binary white dwarfs in the inner halo of the Milky Way in order to learn more about the conditions under which the population of halo stars was born, such as the initial mass function (IMF), the star formation…

We examine the recent results of the MACHO collaboration towards the Large Magellanic Cloud (Alcock et al. 1996) in terms of a halo brown dwarf or white dwarf population. The possibility for most of the microlensing events to be due to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Gilles Chabrier , Laurent Segretain , Dominique Méra

Observational evidence has suggested the possibility of a Galactic halo which is dominated by white dwarfs (WDs). While debate continues concerning the interpretation of this evidence, it is clear that an initial mass function (IMF) biased…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Chris B. Brook , Daisuke Kawata , Brad K. Gibson

The MACHO collaboration lensing event statistics suggest that a significant fraction of the dark galactic halo can be comprised of baryonic matter in the form of white dwarf stars with masses between 0.1 and 1.0 \Msun . Such a halo white…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Steven D. Kawaler

A detailed analysis of 32 of the 38 halo white dwarf candidates identified by Oppenheimer et al. is presented, based on model atmosphere fits to observed energy distributions built from optical BVRI and infrared JHK CCD photometry.…

We describe a new survey for cool white dwarfs that supplements Sloan Digital Sky Survey photometry with USNO proper motions and follow-up spectroscopy. To date we have discovered and spectroscopically confirmed 80 new moderate temperature…

We examine the claim by Oppenheimer et al. (2001) that the local halo density of white dwarfs is an order of magnitude higher than previously thought. As it stands, the observational data support the presence of a kinematically distinct…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 L. V. E. Koopmans , R. D. Blandford

The galactic halo likely grew over time in part by assembling smaller galaxies, the so-called building blocks. We investigate if the properties of these building blocks are reflected in the halo white dwarf (WD) population in the Solar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-11 Pim van Oirschot , Gijs Nelemans , Else Starkenburg , Silvia Toonen , Amina Helmi , Simon Portegies Zwart

Using a new grid of models of cooling white dwarfs, we calculate isochrones and luminosity functions in the Johnson-Kron/Cousins and HST filter sets for systems containing old white dwarfs. These new models incorporate a non-grey atmosphere…

The luminosity function of white dwarfs is a powerful tool for studies of the evolution and formation of the Milky Way. The (theoretical) white dwarf cooling sequence provides a useful indicator of the evolutionary time scales involved in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Rene A. Mendez , Maria T. Ruiz

We present a detailed analysis of the white dwarf luminosity functions derived from the local 40 pc sample and the deep proper motion catalog of Munn et al (2014, 2017). Many of the previous studies ignored the contribution of thick disk…

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