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Related papers: Evidence for Merging in the Centaurus Cluster

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We report the discovery of a complex extended density enhancement in the Globular Clusters (GCs) in the central $\sim 0.5(^{\circ})^2$ ($\sim 0.06$ Mpc$^2$) of the Fornax cluster, corresponding to $\sim 50\%$ of the area within 1 core…

We present results and an analysis of a ROSAT PSPC pointed observation of the galaxy cluster CL0939+472. This very rich and very distant cluster is known to contain an unusually high fraction of blue and E+A galaxies, and a lot of merging…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Schindler , J. Wambsganss

Narrow-band HST imaging has resolved the detailed internal structure of the 10 kpc diameter H alpha+[NII] emission line nebulosity in NGC4696, the central galaxy in the nearby Centaurus cluster, showing that the dusty, molecular, filaments…

We report the discovery of highly distorted X-ray emission associated with the nearby cluster Zw1718.1-0108, one of whose dominant members is the powerful radio galaxy 3C353. This cluster has been missed by previous X-ray cluster surveys…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Iwasawa , S. Ettori , A. C. Fabian , A. C. Edge , H. Ebeling

Most galaxies in the Universe are found in groups, which have various morphologies and dynamical states. Studying how groups evolve is an important step for our understanding in both large-scale structure formation and galaxy evolution. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-21 G. B. Lima Neto , H. V. Capelato , F. Durret , R. E. G. Machado

Observations of gravitational lensing indicate that the mass distribution in clusters of galaxies (where most of the mass is dark matter) is highly peaked towards the center, while X-ray observations imply that the gas is more extended. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Eli Waxman , Jordi Miralda-Escudé

By combining large-scale mosaics of ROSAT PSPC, XMM-Newton, and Suzaku X-ray observations, we present evidence for large-scale motions in the intracluster medium of the nearby, X-ray bright Perseus Cluster. These motions are suggested by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 A. Simionescu , N. Werner , O. Urban , S. W. Allen , A. C. Fabian , J. S. Sanders , A. Mantz , P. E. J. Nulsen , Y. Takei

X-ray emission from the distant lensing cluster CL2236-04 at $z$ = 0.552 was discovered by ASCA and ROSAT/HRI observations. If the spherical symmetric mass distribution model of the cluster is assumed, the lensing estimate of the cluster…

We present a preliminary analysis of HST-WFPC2 observations of globular cluster systems in the two brightest galaxies, UGC 9799 (cD) and NGC 1129 (non-cD), located in the center of rich clusters.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Myung Gyoon Lee , Eunhyeuk Kim , Doug Geisler , Terry Bridges , Keith Ashman

There is a strong spatial correlation between brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) and the peak density and cooling rate of the intra-cluster medium (ICM). In this paper we combine integral field spectroscopy, CO observations and X-ray data to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 S. L. Hamer , A. C. Edge , A. M. Swinbank , R. J. Wilman , H. R. Russell , A. C. Fabian , J. S. Sanders , P. Salom

The Fornax cluster galaxies NGC 1399 and NGC 1404 are ideal for studying the effects of a cluster environment on globular cluster systems. Here we present new optical imaging of these two galaxies from both the Hubble Space Telescope's Wide…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Duncan Forbes , Carl Grillmair , Gerard Williger , R. Elson , Jean Brodie

We present a Chandra observation of the central (r< 200kpc) region of the cluster of galaxies 2A 0335+096, rich in interesting phenomena. On large scales (r> 40kpc), the X-ray surface brightness is symmetric and slightly elliptical. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Pasquale Mazzotta , Alastair Edge , Maxim Markevitch

We present the Chandra analysis of the galaxy cluster A521 (z=0.247). The high resolution of the Chandra observation has allowed us to refine the original merging scenario proposed for A521, and to reveal new features in its X-ray emission.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Ferrari , M. Arnaud , S. Ettori , S. Maurogordato , J. Rho

We compare a very deep X-ray image of M87, at the center of the Virgo Cluster, to high-quality optical images of the low excitation emission-line gas in the same region. There are striking coincidences of detail between the two. We explore…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 William B. Sparks , Megan Donahue , Andres Jordan , Laura Ferrarese , Patrick Cote

We present I-band Surface Brightness Fluctuations (SBF) measurements for 15 early type galaxies (3 giants, 12 dwarfs) in the central region of the Centaurus cluster, based on VLT FORS1 imaging data. From the SBF-distances to our sample…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Mieske , M. Hilker

We perform a spatially resolved X-ray spectroscopic study of a set of 18 relaxed clusters of galaxies with gas temperatures below 4 keV. Spectral analysis was done using ASCA/SIS data coupled with the spatial information contained in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Finoguenov , M. Arnaud , L. P. David

We report the discovery of CXOU J191100-595621 and CXOU J191012-595619, two galaxy clusters serendipitously detected in the direction of globular cluster NGC 6752, based on archival {\it Chandra} observations with a total exposure time of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-22 Zhongqun Cheng , Xiaohui Sun , Wei Wang , Zhiyuan Li

Abell~1142 is a low-mass galaxy cluster at low redshift containing two comparable Brightest Cluster Galaxies (BCG) resembling a scaled-down version of the Coma Cluster. Our Chandra analysis reveals an X-ray emission peak, roughly 100 kpc…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-04-20 Yuanyuan Su , David A. Buote , Fabio Gastaldello , Reinout van Weeren

We present a mosaic of five XMM-Newton observations of the nearby ($z=0.0594$) merging galaxy cluster Abell 3266. We use the spectro-imaging capabilities of \xmm to build precise (projected) temperature, entropy, pressure and Fe abundance…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jean-Luc Sauvageot , Elena Belsole , Gabriel W. Pratt

We present ASCA results on the distributions of metallicity and temperature in 3 bright near-by clusters: A4059, MKW 3s and 2A 0335+096. A significant gradient in the metal abundance is detected in A4059, while other clusters suggest…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 K. Kikuchi , T. Furusho , H. Ezawa , N. Y. Yamasaki , T. Ohashi , Y. Fukazawa , Y. Ikebe