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We present a method to obtain rapid mass loss rates in binary systems, specifically at the onset of MT episodes. The method unifies atmospheric (underflow) and $L_1$ stream (overflow) mass rates in a single continuous procedure. The method…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-07 Natalia Ivanova , Surjakanta Kundu , Ali Pourmand

After the companion dynamically plunges through the primary's envelope, the two cores remain surrounded by a common envelope and the decrease of the orbital period $P_\text{orb}$ stalls. The subsequent evolution has never been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-14 Damien Gagnier , Ondřej Pejcha

High rates of stable mass transfer (MT) occur for some binary star systems, resulting in luminous transients and circumbinary outflows (CBOs). We perform hydrodynamical simulations of a $10 \ M_\odot$ donor star and a $5\ M_\odot$ point…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-19 Peter Scherbak , Wenbin Lu , Jim Fuller

The morphological properties of the outflowing circumstellar envelopes surrounding mass-losing stars in eccentric binary systems are presented from a set of three-dimensional hydrodynamical model simulations. Based on four template models…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-21 Hyosun Kim , Sheng-Yuan Liu , Ronald E. Taam

Spatial gaseous structures in the Beta Lyrae system have been studied with the fact of change in the longitudinal component of the donor's magnetic field during the orbital period in mind. The investigation was based primarily on the study…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-04 M. Yu. Skulskyy

Mass transfer is crucial in binary evolution, yet its theoretical treatment has long relied on analytic models whose key assumptions remain debated. We present a direct and systematic evaluation of these assumptions using high-resolution 3D…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-14 T. Ryu , R. Sari , S. E. de Mink , O. David , R. Valli , J. -Z. Ma , S. Justham , R. Pakmor , H. Ritter

Results of 3D gas dynamical simulation of mass transfer in binaries are presented for systems with various values of viscosity. Analysis of obtained solutions shows that in the systems with low value of viscosity the flow structure is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. V. Bisikalo , A. A. Boyarchuk , O. A. Kuznetsov , V. M. Chechetkin

We present the first calculations of mass transfer via RLOF for a binary system with a significant eccentricity using our new binary stellar evolution code. The study focuses on a 1.50+1.40 Msun main sequence binary with an eccentricity of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 P. J. Davis , L. Siess , R. Deschamps

To measure the onset of mass transfer in eccentric binaries we have developed a two-phase SPH technique. Mass transfer is important in the evolution of close binaries, and a key issue is to determine the separation at which mass transfer…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ross P. Church , Johann Dischler , Melvyn B. Davies , Christopher A. Tout , Tim Adams , Martin E. Beer

Binary stars are common. While only those with small separations may exchange gas with one another, even the widest binaries interact with their gaseous surroundings. Drag forces and accretion rates dictate how these systems are transformed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-10-30 Andrea Antoni , Morgan MacLeod , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

In this work, we try to use the apparent luminosity versus displacement (i.e., $L_{\rm X}$ vs. $R$) correlation of high mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) to constrain the common envelope (CE) efficiency $\alpha_{\rm CE}$, which is a key parameter…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 Zhao-Yu Zuo , Xiang-Dong Li

The bright X-ray binary X2127+119 in the core of the globular cluster M15 has long been thought to be in an unusual evolutionary state, in which the binary is embedded in a common envelope. Support for this idea comes from X2127+119's…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. van Zyl , T. Naylor , P. A. Charles , Z. Ioannou

Several gamma-ray binaries show extended X-ray emission that may be associated to interactions of an outflow with the medium. Some of these systems are, or may be, high-mass binaries harboring young nonaccreting pulsars, in which the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 V. Bosch-Ramon , M. V. Barkov

The Roche lobe formalism describes mass transfer from one star to another. We develop an extension to hierarchical triples, considering the case in which a star donates mass to a companion which is itself a binary. The L1 point moves as the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 Rosanne Di Stefano

Convective motions in a fluid layer are affected by its orientation with respect to the gravitational field. We investigate the long-term stability of a thermally-stressed layer of a binary liquid mixture and show that pattern formation is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-15 Fabrizio Croccolo , Frank Scheffold , Alberto Vailati

We investigate the existence and properties of equipotential surfaces and Lagrangian points in non-synchronous, eccentric binary star and planetary systems under the assumption of quasi-static equilibrium. We adopt a binary potential that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 J. F. Sepinsky , B. Willems , V. Kalogera

This article proposes a picture of magnetized accretion structures formed during the mass transfer in the Beta Lyrae system. It is shown that the structure of the gaseous flows between the donor and the gainer is due to the spatial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-21 M. Yu. Skulskyy

We study the influence of composition changes on the glass transition of binary hard disc and hard sphere mixtures in the framework of mode coupling theory. We derive a general expression for the slope of a glass transition line. Applied to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-09-15 D. Hajnal , J. M. Brader , R. Schilling

The advent of the new generation of X-ray telescopes yielded a significant step forward in our understanding of ionised absorption generated in the accretion discs of X-ray binaries. It has become evident that these relatively weak and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-05-25 G. Ponti , S. Bianchi , T. Munoz-Darias , K. De , R. P. Fender , A. Merloni

We present a model for the prediction of the optical/infra-red emission from ULXs. In the model, ULXs are binary systems with accretion taking place through Roche lobe overflow. We show that irradiation effects and presence of an accretion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Mark Cropper , Christopher Copperwheat , Kinwah Wu , Roberto Soria