English
Related papers

Related papers: Chemical Evolution of the Magellanic Clouds: analy…

200 papers

Elliptical galaxies are the main contributors to the chemical enrichment of the intracluster and intergalactic medium; understanding how they form and evolve enables us to get important hints on the amounts of energy and processed matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Donatella Romano , Francesca Matteucci , Luigi Danese

We construct a simple, robust model of the chemical evolution of galaxies from high to low redshift, and apply it to published observations of damped Lyman-alpha quasar absorption line systems (DLAs). The elementary model assumes quiescent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. P. Mathlin , A. C. Baker , D. K. Churches , M. G. Edmunds

Context: In the last years, a significant number of works have focused on finding analytic solutions for the chemical enrichment models of galactic systems, including the Milky Way. Some of these solutions, however, cannot account for the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-11 P. A. Palicio , E. Spitoni , A. Recio-Blanco , F. Matteucci , S. Peirani , L. Greggio

Context. The [Mg/Fe] abundance ratios are a fundamental fossil signature to trace the chemical evolution of the disc. Despite of the huge observational and theoretical effort, discrepancies between models and data are still present and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-07-20 Marco Palla , Pablo Santos-Peral , Alejandra Recio-Blanco , Francesca Matteucci

The chemical evolution history of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) has been a matter of debate for decades. The challenges in understanding the SMC chemical evolution are related to a very slow star formation rate (SFR) combined with bursts…

With the advent of large spectroscopic surveys the amount of high quality chemo-dynamical data in the Milky Way (MW) increased tremendously. Accurately and correctly capturing and explaining the detailed features in the high-quality…

We propose a new chemical evolution model aimed at explaining the chemical properties of globular clusters (GC) stars. Our model depends upon the existence of (i) a peculiar pre-enrichment phase in the GC's parent galaxy associated with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrea Marcolini , Brad K. Gibson , Amanda I. Karakas , Patricia Sanchez-Blazquez

In order to verify the effects of the most recent data on the evolution of Carina and Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies (dSph) and to set tight constraints on the main parameters of chemical evolution models, we study in detail the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Gustavo A. Lanfranchi , Francesca Matteucci , Gabriele Cescutti

We perform near ultraviolet ACS prism spectroscopy of 11 Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) planetary nebulae (PNe) with the main aim of deriving the abundance of carbon. The analysis of the ACS spectra provide reliable atomic carbon abundances…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-24 L. Stanghellini , T. -H. Lee , R. A. Shaw , B. Balick , E. Villaver

The recent {\em ASCA} results show that the iron abundance of the X-ray gas of elliptical galaxies is less than the solar abundance ($Z_{\sun}$). The observed low iron abundance is inconsistent with the predictions of the previous chemical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Y. Fujita , J. Fukumoto , K. Okoshi

To study the chemical evolution across cosmic epochs, we investigate Ne, S, Cl, and Ar abundance patterns in the COS Legacy Archive Spectroscopic SurveY (CLASSY). CLASSY comprises local star-forming galaxies (0.02 < z < 0.18) with enhanced…

Galactic chemical evolution models which include sodium from type II supernovae alone underestimate the abundance of sodium in the interstellar medium by a factor of two to three over about 3 dex in metallicity and predict a flat behaviour…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert G. Izzard , Brad K. Gibson , Richard J. Stancliffe

We study the enrichment histories for nine elements, C, four alpha-elements of Mg, Si, Ca, and Ti, Sc, and three iron-peak elements of Co, Ni, and Zn, by using a large number of stellar data, collected by the Stellar Abundances for Galactic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 Shimako Yamada , Takuma Suda , Yutaka Komiya , Wako Aoki , Masayuki Y. Fujimoto

In this paper we compute the time evolution of the elements (4He, 12C, 14N, 16O, 20Ne, 24Mg, 28Si, 32S, 40Ca and 56Fe) and of the supernova rates in the solar neighbourhood by means of a galactic chemical evolutionary code that includes in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 E. De Donder , D. Vanbeveren

Observations of elemental abundances in the Galaxy have repeatedly shown an intrinsic scatter as a function of time and metallicity. The standard approach to chemical evolution does not attempt to address this scatter in abundances since…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Craig J. Copi

We discuss the chemical evolution of dwarf irregular and blue compact galaxies in light of recent data, new stellar yields and chemical evolution models. We examine the abundance data for evidence of HII region self-enrichment effects,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-15 Brian D. Fields , Keith A. Olive

We have derived oxygen and nitrogen abundances of a sample of late-type, low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies found in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). Furthermore, we have computed a large grid (5000 models) of chemical evolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-04 Lars Mattsson , Brady Caldwell , Nils Bergvall

Recent improvements in the age dating of stellar populations and single stars allow us to study the ages and abundance of stars and galaxies with unprecedented accuracy. We here compare the relation between age and \alpha-element abundances…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-19 C. J. Walcher , R. M. Yates , I. Minchev , C. Chiappini , M. Bergemann , G. Bruzual , S. Charlot , P. R. T. Coelho , A. Gallazzi , M. Martig

We present an analysis of the formation and chemical evolution of stellar haloes around (a) Milky Way Analogue (MWA) galaxies and (b) galaxy clusters in the L-Galaxies 2020 semi-analytic model of galaxy evolution. Observed stellar halo…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-15 Geoff G. Murphy , Robert M. Yates , Shazrene Mohamed

In this study we investigate the chemical enrichment of the rapid neutron-capture process in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). We measure [Eu/Fe] abundance ratios in 209 giant stars that are confirmed members of the SMC, providing the first…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-11-13 Samuele Anoardo , Alessio Mucciarelli , Marco Palla , Lorenzo Santarelli , Carmela Lardo , Donatella Romano