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Related papers: Optical Spectroscopy of Galactic Cirrus Clouds: Ex…

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Nearby interstellar clouds at high Galactic latitudes are ideal objects in which the interaction of interstellar dust with photons from the well-characterized interstellar radiation field can be studied. Scattering and UV-excited…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. N. Witt , S. Mandel , P. H. Sell , T. Dixon , U. P. Vijh

Extended Red Emission (ERE) has been detected in many dusty astrophysical objects and this raises the question: Is ERE present only in discrete objects or is it an observational feature of all dust, i.e. present in the diffuse interstellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 K. D. Gordon , A. N. Witt , B. C. Friedmann

In 1998 Gordon, Witt and Friedmann wrote of detection of ERE in diffuse galactic light at high latitudes. The comparaison of diffuse galactic light and starlight over a few regions of the sky cannot, according to the authors, be fully…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Zagury

We present low-dispersion visible spectra of two regions of the 30 Doradus nebula. When corrected for atomic continuum emission and divided by the spectrum of the exciting and illuminating stars, one of the two spectra clearly shows…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Stephane Darbon , Jean-Marie Perrin , Jean-Pierre Sivan

Interstellar dust in nebulae and in the diffuse interstellar medium of galaxies contains a component which responds to illumination by ultraviolet photons with efficient luminescence in the 500 nm to 1000 nm spectral range, known as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Adolf N. Witt , Uma P. Vijh

We analysed new wide-field, wide- and narrow-band optical images of IC 59 and IC 63, two nebulae which are externally illuminated by the early B-star {\gamma} Cas, with the objective of mapping the extended red emission (ERE), a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-12 Thomas S. -Y. Lai , Adolf N. Witt , Ken Crawford

The hypothesis of an extended red emission (ERE) in diffuse Galactic light (DGL) has been put forward in 1998 by Gordon, Witt and Friedmann who found that scattered starlight was not enough to explain the amount of DGL in the R band, in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Frederic Zagury

Observations have shown that the optical colors of Galactic cirrus clouds differ significantly from those of extragalactic sources; thus, they can be used to distinguish Galactic cirrus from extragalactic low surface brightness (LSB)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-23 Kwang-Il Seon , Jongwan Ko , Woowon Byun , Jaehyun Lee , Young-Soo Jo

Low-dispersion spectra have been obtained from 4000 to 9600 \AA~along the axis and across the dusty halo of the galaxy M82. The spectra of the halo are explained in terms of scattering of the galactic light by dust grains: when divided by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -M. Perrin , S. Darbon , J. -P. Sivan

The carrier of the dust-associated photoluminescence process causing the extended red emission (ERE) in many dusty interstellar environments remains unidentified. Several competing models are more or less able to match the observed broad,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Adolf N. Witt , Karl D. Gordon , Uma P. Vijh , Paul H. Sell , Tracy L. Smith , Rui-Hua Xie

We present an analysis of far-infrared dust emission from diffuse cirrus clouds. This study is based on serendipitous observations at 160 microns at high galactic latitude with the Multiband Imaging Photometer (MIPS) onboard the Spitzer…

Extended Red Emission (ERE) is a widely observed optical emission process, present in a wide range of circumstellar and interstellar environments in the Milky Way galaxy as well as other galaxies. Definitive identifications of the ERE…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-01 Adolf N. Witt , Thomas S. -Y. Lai

We report the first spectroscopic observations of a background star seen through the region between the ionization front and the dissociation front of the nebula IC 63. This photodissociation region (PDR) exhibits intense extended red…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-05 Thomas S. -Y. Lai , Adolf N. Witt , Carlos Alvarez , Jan Cami

Based on the slopes between DESI $g,r$ and IRAS 100 $\mu m$ intensities, specifically $k_{g}$ and $k_{r}$, we have constructed a substantial sample of Galactic cirri. This sample covers 561.25 deg$^2$ at high Galactic latitudes (|b| $\geq$…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-06 Yunning Zhao , Wei Zhang , Lin Ma , Shiming Wen , Hong Wu

We present a spectrum of the diffuse Galactic light (DGL) between 3700 and 10,000 A, obtained by correlating optical sky intensity with far-infrared dust emission. We use nearly 250,000 blank-sky spectra from BOSS/SDSS-III together with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-07-06 Blake Chellew , Timothy D. Brandt , Brandon S. Hensley , Bruce T. Draine , Eve Matthaey

Interstellar dust contains a component which reveals its presence by emitting a broad, unstructured band of light in the 540 to 950 nm wavelength range, referred to as Extended Red Emission (ERE). The presence of interstellar dust and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Tracy L. Smith , Adolf N. Witt

Imaging of optical Galactic cirrus, the spatially resolved form of diffuse Galactic light, provides important insights into the properties of the diffuse interstellar medium (ISM) in the Milky Way. While previous investigations have focused…

We obtained low-resolution, long-slit 5300--9100 A spectroscopy of NGC4826 (a nearby galaxy with an absorbing dust lane (DL) asymmetrically placed across its bulge, associated with several HII regions) with a slit encompassing its bulge,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Pierini , A. Majeed , T. A. Boroson , A. N. Witt

We have reviewed the characteristics of the extended red emission (ERE) as observed in many dusty astronomical environments, in particular, the diffuse interstellar medium of the Galaxy. The spectral nature and the photon conversion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. N. Witt , K. D. Gordon , D. G. Furton

Diffuse Galactic light has been observed in the optical since the 1930s. We propose that, when observed in the optical with deep imaging surveys, it can be used as a tracer of the turbulent cascade in the diffuse interstellar medium (ISM),…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-31 M. -A. Miville-Deschenes , P. -A. Duc , F. Marleau , J. -C. Cuillandre , P. Didelon , S. Gwyn , E. Karabal
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