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Related papers: Cygnus X-1: A Spinning Black Hole?

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To date, there have been several detections of high-mass black hole binaries in both the Milky Way and other galaxies. For some of these, the spin parameter of the black hole has been estimated. As many of these systems are quite tight, a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 Magnus Axelsson , Ross P. Church , Melvyn B. Davies , Andrew J. Levan , Felix Ryde

Recurrent flaring events at X- and soft gamma-ray energies have been recently reported for the galactic black hole candidate Cygnus X-1. The observed fluxes during these transient outbursts are far higher than what is observed in ``normal''…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. E. Romero , M. M. Kaufman Bernado , I. F. Mirabel

Recent monitoring of Cyg X-1 with {\em RXTE} revealed a period of intense flaring, which started in October of 2000 and lasted until March of 2001. The source exhibited some quite unusual behaviors during this period. The soft X-ray flux of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Wei Cui , Yuxin Feng , Mark Ertmer

We review the spectral properties of the black hole candidate Cygnus X-1. Specifically, we discuss two recent sets of multi-satellite observations. One comprises a 0.5-500 keV spectrum, obtained with every flying X-ray satellite at that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-07-13 Michael A. Nowak , Joern Wilms , Katja Pottschmidt , Sera Markoff

Cygnus X-1 is a high-mass x-ray binary with a black hole compact object. It is normally extremely bright in hard x-rays and low energy gamma rays and resides in the canonical hard spectral state. Recently, however, Cyg X-1 made a transition…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-11-04 G. L. Case , S. Baldridge , M. L. Cherry , A. Camero-Arranz , M. Finger , P. Jenke , C. A. Wilson-Hodge , V. Chaplin

We present a scheme to determine the spectral state of the canonical black hole Cyg X-1 using data from previous and current X-ray all sky monitors (RXTE-ASM, Swift-BAT, MAXI, and Fermi-GBM). State determinations of the hard/intermediate…

We present first results from the spectral and temporal analysis of an RXTE monitoring campaign of the black hole candidate Cygnus X-1 in 1999. The timing properties of this hard state black hole show considerable variability, even though…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Pottschmidt , J. Wilms , R. Staubert , M. A. Nowak , J. B. Dove , W. A. Heindl , D. M. Smith

A new accretion picture based on a small disk surrounding a black hole is developed for the wind-fed source Cyg X-1. The hard and soft spectral states of Cyg X-1 are interpreted in terms of co-spatial two component flows for the innermost…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-07-11 Ronald E. Taam , Erlin Qiao , B. F. Liu , E. Meyer-Hofmeister

Cygnus X-1, as the first discovered black hole binary, is a key source for understanding the mechanisms of state transitions, and the scenarios of accretion in extreme gravity fields. We present a spectral-timing analysis of observations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-24 M. Zhou , V. Grinberg , Q. -C. Bu , A. Santangelo , F. Cangemi , C. M. Diez , O. König , L. Ji , M. A. Nowak , K. Pottschmidt , J. Rodriguez , J. Wilms , S. Zhang , J. -L. Qu , S. -N. Zhang

We show the softest ever spectrum from Cyg~X-1, detected in 2013 with Suzaku. This has the weakest high energy Compton tail ever seen from this object, so should give the cleanest view of the underlying disk spectrum, and hence the best…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-29 Takafumi Kawano , Chris Done , Shin'ya Yamada , Hiromitsu Takahashi , Magnus Axelsson , Yasushi Fukazawa

Cygnus X-1 is a persistent, high-mass black hole X-ray binary (BHXRB) which in the hard state shows many similar properties to transient BHXRBs, along with intriguing differences, such as the lack of quasi-periodic oscillations. Here, we…

A black hole spectrum is known to change from the hard state to the soft state when the energy spectral index $\alpha$ ($F_E \propto E^{-\alpha}$) in, say, 2-20 keV range changes from $\alpha \sim 0.5$ to $\sim 1.5$. However, this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sandip K. Chakrabarti

Cygnus X-1 is a well-studied persistent black hole X-ray binary. Recently, the three parameters needed to estimate the black hole spin of this system, namely the black hole mass $M$, the orbital inclination $i$ and the source distance $D$,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-02-24 Xueshan Zhao , Lijun Gou , Yanting Dong , Xueying Zheng , James F. Steiner , James C. A. Miller-Jones , Arash Bahramian , Jerome A. Orosz , Ye Feng

The compact primary in the X-ray binary Cygnus X-1 was the first black hole to be established via dynamical observations. We have recently determined accurate values for its mass and distance, and for the orbital inclination angle of the…

We reported previously that for Cyg X-1 there is a settling period following the transition from hard to soft state (astro-ph/9610071). During the transiton, The low energy spectrum (below ~10 keV) varies significantly from observation to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 W. Cui , S. N. Zhang , K. Jahoda , W. Focke , J. Swank , W. A. Heindl , R. E. Rothschild

We discuss the observational consequences of black hole spin in X-ray binaries within the framework of the standard thin accretion disk model. When compared to theoretical flux distribution from the surface of a thin disk surrounding a Kerr…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 S. N. Zhang , Wei Cui , Wan Chen

We present a timing analysis of threeRossi X-ray Timing Explorer observations of the black hole binary Cygnus X-1 with the propagating mass accretion rate fluctuations model PROPFLUC. The model simultaneously predicts power spectra, time…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-11 S. Rapisarda , A. Ingram , M. van der Klis

The INTEGRAL satellite extensively observed the black hole binary Cygnus X-1 from 2002 November to 2004 November during calibration, open time and core program (Galactic Plane Scan) observations. These data provide evidence for significant…

We evaluate 0.03-20 Hz power spectra of the bright black hole binary Cyg X-1 obtained from non-deconvolved INTEGRAL-ISGRI event data. The ISGRI power spectra are compared to contemporary RXTE-PCA ones in the same hard X-ray energy band of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Pottschmidt , J. Wilms , M. A. Nowak , S. Larsson , A. A. Zdziarski , G. G. Pooley

We summarize recent observations of Cyg X-1 during its 1996 state transition. The results favor an emission geometry with a central optically thin corona surrounded by an optically thick, geometrically thin accretion disk. As the soft state…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wei Cui , S. N. Zhang , J. H. Swank , X. -M. Hua , K. Ebisawa , T. Dotani
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