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The Chandra observations of several gravitationally lensed quasars show evidence for flux and spectral variability of the X-ray emission that is uncorrelated between images and is thought to result from the microlensing by stars in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-23 H. Krawczynski , G. Chartas , F. Kislat

We use the high magnification event seen in the 1999 OGLE campaign light curve of image C of the quadruply imaged gravitational lens Q2237+0305 to study the structure of the quasar engine. We have obtained g'- and r'-band photometry at the…

We present new spectroscopic and polarimetric observations of the gravitational lens SDSS J1004+4112 taken with the 6m telescope of the Special Astrophysical Observatory (SAO, Russia). In order to explain the variability that is observed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-05 L. Č. Popović , V. L. Afanasiev , A. Moiseev , A. Smirnova , S. Simić , Dj. Savić , E. G. Mediavilla , C. Fian

Determination of microlensing parameters in the gravitationally lensed quasar Q2237+0305 from the statistics of high magnification events will require monitoring for more than 100 years (Wambsganss, Paczynski & Schneider 1990). However we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. S. B. Wyithe , R. L. Webster , E. L. Turner

We present new mid-IR observations of the quadruply lensed quasar Q2237+0305 taken with CanariCam on the Gran Telescopio Canarias. Mid-IR emission by hot dust, unlike the optical and near-IR emission from the accretion disk, is unaffected…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-11-21 H. Vives-Arias , J. A. Munoz , C. S. Kochanek , E. Mediavilla , J. Jimenez-Vicente

We present the first spatially resolved spectroscopic observations of the recently discovered quadruple QSO and gravitational lens HE0435-1223. Using the Potsdam Multi-Aperture Spectrophotometer (PMAS), we show that all four QSO components…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Wisotzki , T. Becker , L. Christensen , A. Helms , K. Jahnke , A. Kelz , M. M. Roth , S. F. Sanchez

The detailed workings of the central engines of powerful quasars remain a mystery. This is primarily due to the fact that, at their cosmological distances, the inner regions of these quasars are spatially unresolvable. Reverberation mapping…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 M. O'Dowd , N. F. Bate , R. L. Webster , R. Wayth , K. Labrie

Quasar microlensing offers a unique opportunity to resolve tiny sources in distant active galactic nuclei and study compact object populations in lensing galaxies. We therefore searched for microlensing-induced variability of the…

Spatially resolved spectroscopic data from the CIRPASS integral field unit (IFU) on Gemini are used to measure the gravitational lensing of the 4-image quasar Q2237+0305 on different size scales. A method for measuring the substructure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. B. Metcalf , L. A. Moustakas , A. J. Bunker , I. R. Parry

We report observations of the four-image gravitational lens system Q2237+0305 with the VLA at 20 cm and 3.6 cm. The quasar was detected at both frequencies (\approx 0.7 mJy) with a flat spectrum. All four lensed images are clearly resolved…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 E. E. Falco , J. Lehar , R. A. Perley , J. Wambsganss , M. V. Gorenstein

The mid-IR flux ratios F_A/F_B = 2.84 +/- 0.06 of the two images of the gravitationally lensed quasar HE 1104-1805 show no wavelength dependence to within 3% across 3.6-8.0 um, no time dependence over 6 months and agree with the broad…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 S. Poindexter , N. Morgan , C. S. Kochanek , E. E. Falco

We use single-epoch spectroscopy of three gravitationally lensed quasars, HE0435-1223, WFI2033-4723, and HE2149-2745, to study their inner structure (BLR and continuum source). We detect microlensing-induced magnification in the wings of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-02 V. Motta , E. Mediavilla , K. Rojas , E. E. Falco , J. Jimenez-Vicente , J. A. Munoz

Line profile distortions are commonly observed in gravitationally lensed quasar spectra. These distortions are caused by microlensing from the stars in the lensing galaxy, which produce differential magnification of spatially and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-27 Damien Hutsemékers , Dominique Sluse

We present seven epochs of spectroscopy on the quadruply imaged quasar SDSS J1004+4112, spanning observed-frame time delays from 1 to 322 days. The spectra reveal differences in the emission lines between the lensed images. Specifically,…

We investigate the spectro-photometric variability of quasars due to lensing of small mass substructure (from several tens to several hundreds solar masses). The aim of this paper is to explore the milli/microlensing influence on the flux…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Luka C . Popović , Sasa Simić

We aim to use microlensing taking place in the lensed quasar Q2237+0305 to study the structure of the broad line region and measure the size of the region emitting the CIV and CIII] lines. Methods: Based on 39 spectrophotometric monitoring…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 D. Sluse , R. Schmidt , F. Courbin , D. Hutsemékers , G. Meylan , A. Eigenbrod , T. Anguita , E. Agol , J. Wambsganss

Microlensing by stars in the lens galaxy of a gravitationally lensed quasar is a phenomenon that can selectively magnify quasar subregions, producing observable changes in the continuum brightness or distortions in the emission line…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-13 Damien Hutsemékers , Dominique Sluse

We have searched for microlensing variability in the light curves of five gravitationally lensed quasars with well-determined time delays: SBS 1520+530, FBQ 0951+2635, RX J0911+0551, B1600+434 and HE 2149-2745. By comparing the light curve…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Paraficz , J. Hjorth , I. Burud , P. Jakobsson , A. Eliasdottir

The monitoring of the gravitational lens Q2237+0305 carried out by the OGLE group during 1997--1999 is analyzed. The significant light amplifications in the C and A quasar components with maxima in mid- and late 1999, respectively, are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 V. N. Shalyapin

We investigate the kinematics and ionization structure of the broad emission line region of the gravitationally lensed quasar QSO2237+0305 (the Einstein cross) using differential microlensing in the high- and low-ionization broad emission…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-07 Lorraine Braibant , Damien Hutsemékers , Dominique Sluse , Timo Anguita