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The problem of disk accretion onto the surface of a neutron star with a weak magnetic field at a luminosity exceeding several percent of Eddington is reduced to the problem of the braking of a hypersonic flow with a velocity that is 0.4-0.5…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-03-15 N. A. Inogamov , R. A. Sunyaev

Two-dimensional (axially symmetric) numerical hydrodynamical calculations of accretion flows which cannot cool through emission of radiation are presented. The calculations begin from an equilibrium configuration consisting of a thick torus…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 James M. Stone , James E. Pringle , Mitchell C. Begelman

Using time evolutions of the relevant linearised equations we study non-axisymmetric oscillations of rapidly rotating and superfluid neutron stars. We consider perturbations of Newtonian axisymmetric background configurations and account…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrea Passamonti , Brynmor Haskell , Nils Andersson

The fundamental difference between accretion around black holes and neutron stars is the inner boundary condition, which affects the behavior of matter very close to the compact objects. This leads to formation of additional shocks and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-06 Ayan Bhattacharjee , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

The interiors of mature neutron stars are expected to be superfluid. Superfluidity of matter on the microscopic scale can have a number of large scale, potentially observable consequences, as the superfluid component of the star can now…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-12-11 Vadym Khomenko , Marco Antonelli , Brynmor Haskell

We consider stability of differentially rotating non-magnetic proto-neutron stars. When neutrino transport is efficient, the star can be subject to a diffusive instability that can occur even in the convectively stable region. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. Urpin

Material accreted onto a neutron star can stably burn in steady state only when the accretion rate is high (typically super-Eddington) or if a large flux from the neutron star crust permeates the outer atmosphere. For such situations we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Anthony L. Piro , Lars Bildsten

We discuss short wavelength (inertial wave) instabilities present in the standard two-fluid neutron star model when there is sufficient relative flow along the superfluid neutron vortex array. We demonstrate that these instabilities may be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Glampedakis , N. Andersson , D. I. Jones

We investigate three-dimensional relativistic trajectories of test particles in the spacetime of a slowly rotating compact star, under the combined influence of gravity and a strong, near-Eddington radiation field. While in the static case…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-07 Maciek Wielgus

In general relativity, it has been shown that radiation-supported atmospheres exist outside the surface of a radiating spherical body close to a radius where the gravitational and radiative forces balance each other. We calculate the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-07-27 David Abarca , Włodek Kluźniak

Despite the sphericity of the collapsing stellar core, the birth conditions of neutron stars can be highly non spherical due to a hydrodynamical instability of the shocked accretion flow. Here we report the first laboratory experiment of a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-01-31 Thierry Foglizzo , Frédéric Masset , Jérôme Guilet , Gilles Durand

We study time evolutions of superfluid neutron stars, focussing on the nature of the oscillation spectrum, the effect of mutual friction force on the oscillations and the hydrodynamical spin-up phase of pulsar glitches. We linearise the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 A. Passamonti , N. Andersson

Non-radiating, advection-dominated, accretion flows are convectively unstable. We calculate the two-dimensional (r-theta) structure of such flows assuming that (1) convection transports angular momentum inwards, opposite to normal viscosity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Eliot Quataert , Andrei Gruzinov

Beginning from a relatively simple set of dynamical equations for a fluid permeated by a radiative field strong enough to produce significant forces, we find the structure of plane-parallel equilibria and study their stability to small…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Edward A. Spiegel , Louis Tao

The stationary background flow in the spherically symmetric infall of a compressible fluid, coupled to the space-time defined by the static Schwarzschild metric, has been subjected to linearized perturbations. The perturbative procedure is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Tapan Naskar , Nabajit Chakravarty , Jayanta K. Bhattacharjee , Arnab K. Ray

Hyperaccretion flows with mass accretion rates far above the Eddington rate have an N-shaped equilibrium curve on the $\Sigma$-$\dot{M}$ plane (with $\Sigma$ and $\dot{M}$ being surface density and mass accretion rate, respectively). The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-16 Mariko Kimura , Shin Mineshige , Norita Kawanaka

We use Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics to study viscous accretion flows around a weakly magnetic neutron star. We show the formation of multiple ``boundary" layers in presence of both cooling and viscosity. We find that with the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-06-26 Ayan Bhattacharjee , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

We study nonaxisymmetric perturbations of rotating relativistic stars. modeled as perfect-fluid equilibria. Instability to a mode with angular dependence $\exp(im\phi)$ sets in when the frequency of the mode vanishes. The locations of these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Nikolaos Stergioulas , John L. Friedman

The geometry of accretion flow in the Be/X-ray transient A0535+26 is explored. It is shown that neither moderate nor giant X-ray flaring events observed in the system can be interpreted within the spherically symmetrical accretion model and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 N. R. Ikhsanov , V. M. Larionov , N. G. Beskrovnaya

Two-dimensional accretion flows near black holes have been investigated by time-dependent hydrodynamical calculations. We assume that the flow is axisymmetric and that radiative losses of internal energy are negligible, so that the disc is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Igor V. Igumenshchev , Xingming Chen , Marek A. Abramowicz