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Related papers: Lithium and binarity in M67

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We present an analysis of the lithium abundances in late spectral type binaries of different ages. They belong to several open clusters (Pleiades, Hyades and M67), as well as to Chromospherically Active Binary Systems (CABS). All these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Barrado y Navascues

We have derived accurate and homogeneous Lithium abundances in 49 main sequence binary systems belonging to the Hyades Open Cluster by using a deconvolution method to determine individual magnitudes and colors for the primary and secondary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Barrado y Navascues , J. R. Stauffer

Lithium abundances in open clusters are a very effective probe of mixing processes, and their study can help to understand the large depletion of lithium in the Sun. Due to its age and metallicity, the open cluster M67 is especially…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Giancarlo Pace , Matthieu Castro , Jorge Melendez , Sylvie Theado , Jose-Dias do Nascimento

We present high-resolution spectroscopic observations of the \ion{Li}{1} resonance line in a sample of 62 stars that belong to 31 common-proper motion pairs with twin F or G-type components. Photospheric abundances of lithium were derived…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Eduardo L. Martin , Gibor Basri , Yakiv Pavlenko , Yuri Lyubchik

We determine lithium (Li) abundances for solar twins in the M67 open cluster to add valuable information about the correlation between Li depletion and stellar age and, then, better understand stellar structure and evolution. We use high…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Marilia Carlos , Jorge Melendez , Jose-Dias do Nascimento , Matthieu Castro

Mixing mechanisms bring the Li from the base of the convective zone to deeper and warmer layers where it is destroyed. These mechanisms are investigated by comparing observations of Li abundances in stellar atmospheres to models of stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Matthieu Castro , Giancarlo Pace , José Dias do Nascimento

We present a study of the lithium abundances of a sample of evolved components of Chromospherically Active Binary Systems. We show that a significant part of them have lithium excesses, independently of their mass and evolutionary stage.…

We present an extensive study of lithium abundances in dwarf components of chromospherically active binary stars (CABS). Since most of these binaries have known radii, masses and ages, this kind of data is especially useful for comparisons…

The disagreement between theoretical predictions and observations for surface lithium abundance in stars is a long-standing problem, which indicates that the adopted physical treatment is still lacking in some points. However, thanks to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 E. Tognelli , S. Degl'Innocenti , P. G. Prada Moroni

The surface content of lithium (Li) and beryllium (Be) provide insights into the mixing and circulation mechanisms in stellar interiors. The old open cluster, M 67, has been well-studied for Li abundances in both main-sequence and evolved…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-18 Ann Merchant Boesgaard , Michael G. Lum , Constantine P. Deliyannis

We present FLAMES/GIRAFFE spectroscopy obtained at the Very Large Telescope (VLT). Using these observations we have been able for the first time to observe the Li I doublet in the Main Sequence stars of a Globular Cluster. We also observed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 J. I. González Hernández , P. Bonifacio , E. Caffau , M. Steffen , H. -G. Ludwig , N. Behara , L. Sbordone , R. Cayrel , S. Zaggia

Thanks to the high multiplex and efficiency of Giraffe at the VLT we have been able for the first time to observe the Li I doublet in the Main Sequence (MS) stars of a Globular Cluster. At the same time we observed Li in a sample of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 J. I. González Hernández , P. Bonifacio , E. Caffau , M. Steffen , H. -G. Ludwig , N. Behara , L. Sbordone , R. Cayrel , S. Zaggia

Aims. We present a spectroscopic analysis of a sample of evolved stars in M67 (turn-off, subgiant and giant stars) in order to bring observational constraints to evolutionary models taking into account non-standard transport processes.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 B. L. Canto Martins , A. Lèbre , A. Palacios , P. de Laverny , O. Richard , C. H. F. Melo , J. D. do Nascimento , J. R. De Medeiros

Lithium is a fragile but crucial chemical element in the universe, exhibits interesting and complex behaviors. Thanks to the massive spectroscopic data from the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST)…

We present an analysis of high quality spectra of members of the young cluster M35. By using a multi-fiber spectrograph, we are able to collect high signal-to-noise, high resolution spectra of a sample of photometric candidate members.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Barrado y Navascues , Constantine P. Deliyannis , John R. Stauffer

Lithium abundances in open clusters provide an effective way of probing mixing processes in the interior of solar-type stars and convection is not the only mixing mechanism at work. To understand which mixing mechanisms are occurring in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-25 Matthieu Castro , Tharcísyo Duarte , Giancarlo Pace , José Dias do Nascimento

A lithium depletion boundary is detected in HIP 112312 (GJ 871.1 A and B), a \~12 Myr old pre-main sequence binary system. A strong (EW 300 mA) Li 6708 A absorption feature is seen at the secondary (~M4.5) while no Li 6708 A feature is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Inseok Song , M. S. Bessell , B. Zuckerman

Lithium abundances determined by spectral synthesis from both the 6708A resonance line and the 6104 subordinate line are reported for 11 late-type Pleiades stars, including spectra previously analysed by Russell (1996). We report a 0.7 dex…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Ford , J. Jeffries , B. Smalley

We obtain lithium abundances for G and K stars in Blanco 1, an open cluster with an age similar to, or slightly younger than, the Pleiades. We critically examine previous spectroscopic abundance analyses of Blanco 1 and conclude that while…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 R. D. Jeffries , D. J. James

Lithium abundances are presented and discussed for 70 members of the 50 Myr old open cluster alpha Per. More than half of the abundances are from new high-resolution spectra. The Li abundance in the F-type stars is equal to its presumed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Suchitra C. Balachandran , Sushma V. Mallik , David L. Lambert
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