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Related papers: Absolute Magnitude Calibration for the W UMa-type …

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W Ursa Majoris (W UMa)-type contact binary systems (CBs) with period--luminosity (PL) relations are valuable distance indicators. The PL relations of CBs are affected by metallicity. Here, we establish PL relations and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-03 Jing Li , Xiaodian Chen , Shu Wang , Kun Wang , Kai Li , Licai Deng

We present metallicity and photometric parallax calibrations for the F and G type dwarfs with photometric, astrometric and spectroscopic data. The sample consists of 168 dwarf stars covering the colour, iron abundance and absolute magnitude…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-15 S. Tuncel Guctekin , S. Bilir , S. Karaali , S. Ak , T. Ak , Z. F. Bostanci

A sample of bright contact binary stars (W UMa-type or EW, and related: with beta Lyr light curves, EB, and ellipsoidal, ELL - in effect, all but the detached, EA), to the limit of Vmax = 7.5 magnitude is deemed to include all discoverable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Slavek M. Rucinski

We present a new calibration of optical (UBV, Stromgren, uvby-beta, and Geneva) and near IR (Johnson RIJHK and 2MASS) photometry for B and early A stars derived from Kurucz (1991) Atlas model atmospheres. Our sample of stars consists of 45…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. L. Fitzpatrick , D. Massa

Multiband photometric investigations for eight binary systems of the W Ursae Majoris (W UMa)-type are presented. Six systems are presented for the first time to analyze their light curves. All the analyzed systems have a temperature below…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-19 Atila Poro , Mehmet Tanriver , Raul Michel , Ehsan Paki

The pulsational method to estimate the absolute magnitudes of RR Lyrae stars is updated with new data on field-star metallicities by Layden, a new calibration of the (B-V)_0-temperature correlation from recent atmospheric models by Bell and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Allan Sandage

A magnitude limited population of 18 808 Hipparcos stars is used to calibrate distances for 52 794 RAVE stars, including dwarfs, giants, and pre-main sequence stars. I give treatments for a number of types of bias affecting calculation,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-05-13 Charles Francis

Wilson and Bappu (1957) have shown the existence of a remarkable correlation between the width of the emission in the core of the K line of Ca II and the absolute visual magnitude of late--type stars. Here we present a new calibration of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Giancarlo Pace , Luca Pasquini , Sergio Ortolani

We combined the ($K_s$, $J-K_s$) data in Laney et al. (2012) with the $V$ apparent magnitudes and trigonometric parallaxes taken from the Hipparcos catalogue and used them to fit the $M_{K_s}$ absolute magnitude to a linear polynomial in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 S. Karaali , S. Bilir , E. Yaz Gokce

We present two absolute magnitude calibrations for dwarfs based on colour-magnitude diagrams of Galactic clusters. The combination of the $M_g$ absolute magnitudes of the dwarf fiducial sequences of the clusters M92, M13, M5, NGC 2420, M67…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 S. Karaali , E. Yaz Gokce , S. Bilir , S. Tuncel Guctekin

Parallaxes for 581 bright K giants have been determined using the Hipparcos satellite. We combine the trigonometric parallaxes with ground based photometric data to determine the K giant absolute magnitudes. For all these giants, absolute…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Erik Hog , Chris Flynn

Using reliable trigonometric measurements, we find that the absolute magnitude of cataclysmic variables depends on the orbital period and de-reddened $(J-H)_{0}$ and $(H-K_{s})_{0}$ colours of {\em 2MASS} (Two Micron All Sky Survey)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Ak , S. Bilir , S. Ak , A. Retter

In this study we present the absolute magnitude calibrations of thin disc main-sequence stars in the optical ($M_{V}$), and in the near-infrared ($M_{J}$). Thin disc stars are identified by means of Padova isochrones, and absolute…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Bilir , S. Karaali , S. Ak , E. Yaz , A. Cabrera-Lavers , K. B. Coskunoglu

Hipparcos trigonometrical parallaxes of Mira-type variables have been combined with ground-based angular diameter measurements to derive linear diameters. Of eight stars with ground-based data, six have diameters indicating overtone…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Whitelock , F. van Leeuwen , M. W. Feast

A probabilistic approach has been used in combination with the parallax data from Gaia (e)DR3 to calibrate Period-Luminosity-(Abundance) (PLZ) Relations covering a wide range of visual to Infrared observations of RR Lyrae stars. Absolute…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-07 K. Looijmans , J. Lub , A. G. A. Brown

We review seven methods of measuring the absolute magnitude M_V of RR Lyrae stars in light of the Hipparcos mission and other recent developments. We focus on identifying possible systematic errors and rank the methods by relative immunity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Piotr Popowski , Andrew Gould

88 dwarfs, covering the colour index interval 0.37 <(B-V)o <= 1.07 mag, with metallicities -2.70 <= [Fe/H] <= +0.26 dex have been taken from three different sources for new metallicity calibration. The catalogue of Cayrel de Stroble et al.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Karaali , S. Bilir , Y. Karatas , S. G. Ak

A considerable number of astrometric binaries whose positions on the sky do not obey the standard model of mean position, parallax and linear proper motion, were observed by the Hipparcos satellite. Some of them remain non-discovered, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexey Goldin , Valeri Makarov

We present the photometric analysis of six short-period systems (EI Oct, V336 TrA, NX Boo, V356 Boo, PS Boo, and V2282 Cyg). This is the first photometric analysis of these systems except for V336 TrA. Observations were conducted for 27…

We present a data-driven method to estimate absolute magnitudes for O- and B-type stars from the LAMOST spectra, which we combine with {\it Gaia} parallaxes to infer distance and binarity. The method applies a neural network model trained…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-17 Mao-Sheng Xiang , Hans-Walter Rix , Yuan-Sen Ting , Eleonora Zari , Kareem El-Badry , Hai-Bo Yuan , Wen-Yuan Cui