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An observational model is presented for the spectra of young rotation-powered pulsars and their nebulae based on a study of nine bright Crab-like pulsar systems observed with the Chandra X-ray observatory. A significant correlation is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. V. Gotthelf

We consider the effects of rapid pair creation by an intense pulse of gamma-rays propagating ahead of a relativistic shock. Side-scattered photons colliding with the main gamma-ray beam amplify the density of scattering charges. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Christopher Thompson , Piero Madau

There are now a half dozen young pulsars detected in high energy photons by the Compton GRO, showing a variety of emission efficiencies and pulse profiles. We present here a calculation of the pattern of high energy emission on the sky in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Roger W. Romani , I. -A. Yadigaroglu

Three periastron passages of the PSR B1259$-$63/LS 2883 binary system, consisting of a 48 ms rotation-powered pulsar and a $\sim30$ M$_{\odot}$ Be star, have been observed by the Large Area Telescope (LAT) on board the Fermi Gamma-ray Space…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-15 T. J. Johnson , K. S. Wood , M. Kerr , R. H. D. Corbet , C. C. Cheung , P. S. Ray , N. Omodei

The gamma-ray binary system PSR B1259-63 has recently passed through periastron and has been of particular interest as it was observed by Fermi near the December 2010 periastron passage. The system has been detected at very high energies…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 B. van Soelen , P. J. Meintjes

The feasibility of generation of bright ultrashort gamma-ray pulses is demonstrated in the interaction of a relativistic electron bunch with a counterpropagating tightly-focused superstrong laser beam in the radiation dominated regime. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-11-11 Jian-Xing Li , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Benjamin J. Galow , Christoph H. Keitel

The gamma-ray binaries LS 5039 and LS I +61 303 have been detected by Cerenkov telescopes at TeV energies, exhibiting periodic behavior correlated with the orbital period. These gamma-ray binary systems have also been recently detected by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-08-04 Diego F. Torres

Context. LS I +61 303 is a member of the select group of gamma-ray binaries: galactic binary systems that contain a massive star and a compact object, show a changing milliarcsecond morphology and a similar broad spectral energy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 A. Cañellas , B. C. Joshi , J. M. Paredes , C. H. Ishwara-Chandra , J. Moldón , V. Zabalza , J. Martí , M. Ribó

The radiation of pulsars have been observed for many years. A few pulsars are discovered to have both radio and gamma-ray emission. Many models on pulsar radiation have been developed, but so far we are still lacking an elaborate model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 G. J. Qiao , K. J. Lee , H. G. Wang , R. X. Xu

Synchrotron radiation and Compton scattering are widely accepted as the most likely emission mechanisms of some astrophysical phenomena, such as gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and active galactic nuclei (AGNs). The measurement on polarization of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-02-18 Zhe Chang , Hai-Nan Lin , Yunguo Jiang

The $\eta$ Carinae binary system is the first $\gamma$-ray binary ever observed which does not contain a compact object. The dense wind of the primary star shocks against the fast light wind coming from the companion star, creating the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-04 Matteo Balbo , Roland Walter

Observations of two well known binary systems (LS 5039 and LS I +61 303) with the satellite and Cherenkov telescopes revealed the broad band $\gamma$-ray spectra which seems to show two components, the first at GeV energies, showing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 W. Bednarek

Pulsar wind nebulae are a prominent class of very high energy (E > 0.1 TeV) Galactic sources. Their Gamma-ray spectra are interpreted as due to inverse Compton scattering of ultrarelativistic electrons on the ambient photons, whereas the…

A small fraction of X-ray photons from gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), after escaping the relativistic jet, are scattered by electrons in the circumburst medium. Subsequent photon-photon absorption between the incoming MeV $\gamma$-rays and the…

PSRJ 2032+4127 is only the second known gamma-ray binary where it is confirmed that a young radio pulsar is in orbit around a Be-star. The interaction of the pulsar wind with the mass outflow from the companion leads to broad band emission…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-06 Maria Chernyakova , Denys Malyshev , Pere Blay , Brian van Soelen , Sergey Tsygankov

We calculate the gamma-ray lightcurves and spectra of rotation powered pulsars for a wide range of observer's viewing angles, and inclination angles of the magnetic axis to the rotation axis. We show how the shapes of the observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Agnieszka Wozna , Jaroslaw Dyks , Tomasz Bulik , Bronislaw Rudak

We use the outer gap model to explain the spectrum and the energy dependent light curves of the X-ray and soft gamma-ray radiations of the spin-down powered pulsar PSR B1509-58. In the outer gap model, most pairs inside the gap are created…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Y. Wang , J. Takata , K. S. Cheng

Pulsars are magnetized rotating compact objects. They spin down due to magnetic dipole radiation and wind emission. If photon has a nonzero mass, the spin down rate would be smaller than the zero mass case. We show that an upper limit of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-21 Yuan-Pei Yang , Bing Zhang

We report the detection of pulsed gamma-rays from the young, spin-powered radio pulsar PSR J2021+3651 using data acquired with the Large Area Telescope (LAT) on the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope (formerly GLAST). The light curve consists…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-07-22 A. A. Abdo

G54.1+0.3 is a Crab-like pulsar wind nebula (PWN) with the highest $\gamma$-ray to X-ray luminosity ratio among all the nebulae driven by young rotation-powered pulsars. We model the spectral evolution of the PWN and find it difficult to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 Hui Li , Yang Chen , Li Zhang
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