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Accretion-powered X-ray pulsars 4U 1626-67, GX 1+4, and OAO 1657-415 have recently shown puzzling torque reversals. These reversals are characterized by short time scales, on the order of days, nearly identical spin-up and spin-down rates,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Insu Yi , J. Craig Wheeler , Ethan T. Vishniac

The accretion-powered, X-ray pulsar 4U 1626-67 has recently shown an abrupt torque reversal accompanied by a dramatic spectral transition and a relatively small luminosity change. The time-averaged X-ray spectrum during spin-down is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Insu Yi , Ethan T. Vishniac

Dramatic torque reversals between spin up and spin down have been observed in half of the persistent X-ray pulsars monitored by the BATSE all-sky monitor on CGRO. Theoretical models developed to explain early pulsar timing data can explain…

Recent X-ray observations by Fermi/GBM discovered a new torque reversal of 4U 1626-67 after 18 years of steady spinning down. Using Swift/BAT observations we were able to center this new torque reversal on Feb 4 2008, lasting approximately…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-12-22 A. Camero-Arranz , M. H. Finger , N. R. Ikhsanov , C. A. Wilson-Hodge , E. Beklen

Enigmatic transitions between spin-up and spin-down have been observed in several X-ray pulsars accreting matter via an accretion disk. In these transitions, the torque changes sign but remains at nearly the same magnitude. It has been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. H. van Kerkwijk , Deepto Chakrabarty , J. E. Pringle , R. A. M. J. Wijers

We review the pulse profile evolution of the unique accretion powered X-ray pulsar 4U 1626-67 over the last 40 years since its discovery. This pulsar showed two distinct eras of steady spin-up separated by a steady spin-down episode for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Aru Beri , Chetana Jain , Biswajit Paul , Harsha Raichur

We have investigated the rotational and the X-ray luminosity ($L_{\mathrm{x}}$) observations of 4U 1626--67 accumulated during the last four decades. It has been recorded that the source underwent a torque reversal twice. We have tried to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-22 Onur Benli

Several X-ray pulsars have been observed to experience torque reversals, which provide important observational clues to the interaction between the neutron star magnetic field and the accretion disk. We review the current models proposed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 Z. Zhang , X. -D. Li

X-ray observations of the accreting X-ray pulsar 4U~1907+09, obtained during February 1996 with the Proportional Counter Array on the Rossi X-ray Timing Experiment (RXTE), have enabled the first measurement of the intrinsic pulse period…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. J. M. in 't Zand , A. Baykal , T. E. Strohmayer

After about 18 years of steadily spinning down, the accretion-powered pulsar 4U 1626-67, experienced a torque reversal at the beginning of 2008. For the present study we have used all available Fermi/GBM data since its launch in 2008 June…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-01-06 A. Camero-Arranz , M. H. Finger , N. R. Ikhsanov , C. A. Wilson-Hodge , E. Beklen

Over five years of daily hard X-ray (>20 keV) monitoring of the 2-min accretion-powered pulsar GX 1+4 with the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory/BATSE large-area detectors has found nearly continuous rapid spin-down, interrupted by a bright…

X-ray timing studies of the persistent, Galactic, accretion-powered pulsar 4U 1626$-$67 reveal torque reversals, during which the pulse frequency $\nu(t)$ alternates between multiyear episodes of secular acceleration and deceleration,…

We present an analysis of the accreting X-ray pulsar system 4U 1907+09 based on INTEGRAL data. The main focus of this analysis is a study of the timing behavior of this source. In addition we also show an analysis of the 5-90 keV spectrum.…

We numerically investigate the hydrodynamics of accretion disk reversal and relate our findings to the observed spin-rate changes in the accreting X-ray pulsar GX~1+4. In this system, which accretes from a slow wind, the accretion disk…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 James R. Murray , Martijn de Kool , Jianke Li

We have extended the analytical model proposed earlier to estimate the inner disk radius of accreting neutron stars in the strong-propeller (SP) phase, and the conditions for the transitions between the strong and weak propeller (WP) phases…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-11-11 Unal Ertan

Observations of the X-ray pulsar 4U 2206+54, performed over a 15-year span, show its period, which is now 5555 \pm 9 s, to increase drastically. Such behavior of the pulsar can be hardly explained in the frame of traditional scenarios of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-04-24 N. R. Ikhsanov , N. G. Beskrovnaya

The recent emergence of a new class of accretion-powered, transient, millisecond X-ray pulsars presents some difficulties for the conventional picture of accretion onto rapidly rotating magnetized neutron stars and their spin behavior…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. A. Rappaport , J. M. Fregeau , H. Spruit

The X-ray pulsar GX 1+4 was observed with the RXTE satellite for a total of 51ks between 1996 July 19 - 21. During this period the flux decreased smoothly from an initial mean level of ~ 6 X 10^36 erg/s to a minimum of ~ 4 X 10^35 erg/s…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 D. K. Galloway , A. B. Giles , J. G. Greenhill , M. C. Storey

The huge derivative of orbital period observed in binary pulsar PSR B1259-63, the torque reversal displaying on low mass X-ray binary, 4U1627-67 and the long term change of orbital period of PSR J2051-0827, seem totally unrelated phenomena…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-01-28 Biping Gong , Zhiqiang Yan

The spin-down rate of PSR J1023+0038, one of the three confirmed transitional millisecond pulsars, was measured in both radio pulsar (RMSP) and X-ray pulsar (LMXB) states. The spin-down rate in the LMXB state is only about 27 % greater than…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-13 Unal Ertan
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