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Related papers: Statistical Properties of X-ray Clusters: Analytic…

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There has been extensive recent progress in X-ray observations of clusters of galaxies with the analysis of the entire ASCA database and recent new results from Beppo-SAX, Chandra, and XMM-Newton. The temperature profiles of most clusters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard F. Mushotzky

We use the ROSAT all sky survey X-ray cluster catalogs and the optical SDSS DR7 galaxy and group catalogs to cross-identify X-ray clusters with their optical counterparts, resulting in a sample of 201 X-ray clusters in the sky coverage of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Lei Wang , Xiaohu Yang , Wentao Luo , Erwin T. Lau , Yu Wang , H. J. Mo , Frank C. van den Bosch , Q. D. Wang

We aim to quantify the capability of the inhomogeneous distribution of galaxy clusters, represented by the two-point statistics in Fourier space, to retrieve information on the underlying scaling relations. We make a case study using the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-06 Andrés Balaguera-Antolínez

We employ N--body/$3D$ gas dynamic simulations of the formation of galaxy clusters to determine whether cluster X--ray morphologies can be used as cosmological constraints. Confirming the analytic expectations of Richstone, Loeb, \& Turner,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 August Evrard , Joseph Mohr , Daniel Fabricant , Margaret Geller

The original abstract significantly exceeds the space available here, so here's a brief summary. The abstract is similar to the abstract of astro-ph/0111285 (ApJ, 567, 716) which describes the X-ray galaxy cluster sample HIFLUGCS, the X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas H. Reiprich

We show how to simulate the clustering of rich clusters of galaxies using a technique based on the Zel'dovich approximation. This method well reproduces the spatial distribution of clusters obtainable from full N-body simulations at a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. Borgani , P. Coles , L. Moscardini

Galaxy clusters are hotter and more X-ray luminous than in quiescence while they undergo major mergers, which also transiently increase their strong-lensing efficiency. We use semi-analytic models for both effects to study how cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Fedeli , M. Bartelmann

Virialized systems, such as clusters and groups of galaxies, represent an ideal laboratory for investigating the formation and evolution of structure on the largest scales. Furthermore, the properties of the gaseous intracluster medium…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alastair J. R. Sanderson , Trevor J. Ponman

We use a unified analytical formulation for the multiplicity functions of clusters and galaxies which is free from the cloud-in-cloud problem encountered in earlier approaches and well adapted to the description of the non-linear clustering…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Valageas , R. Schaeffer

We compare cluster scaling relations published for three different samples selected via X-ray and Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) signatures. We find tensions driven mainly by two factors: i) systematic differences in the X-ray cluster observables…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Eduardo Rozo , August E. Evrard , Eli S. Rykoff , James G. Bartlett

We present a morphological study of 35 X-ray luminous galaxy clusters at 0.15<z<0.3, selected in a similar manner to the Local Cluster Substructure Survey (LoCuSS), for which deep XMM-Newton observations are available. We characterise the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Gayoung Chon , Hans Boehringer , Graham P. Smith

We use the spherical collapse model to demonstrate that the observable average density of virialized clusters depends on the properties of dark energy along with the properties of gravity on cluster scales and can therefore be used as a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-23 Evangelos A. Paraskevas , Leandros Perivolaropoulos

Morphology is often used to infer the state of relaxation of galaxy clusters. The regularity, symmetry, and degree to which a cluster is centrally concentrated inform quantitative measures of cluster morphology. The Cluster Lensing and…

Properties of high redshift clusters are a fundamental source of information for cosmology. It has been shown by Oukbir and Blanchard (1997) that the combined knowledge of the redshift distribution of X-ray clusters of galaxies and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 R. Sadat , A. Blanchard , J. Oukbir

We present a new method to quantify substructures in clusters of galaxies, based on the analysis of the intensity of structures. This analysis is done in a residual image that is the result of the subtraction of a surface brightness model,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-06 Felipe Andrade-Santos , Gastão B. Lima Neto , Tatiana F. Laganá

Galaxy clusters offer powerful insights into the large-scale structure of the Universe and the physics of baryons in hot state. Their scientific exploitation, however, hinges on our ability to accurately measure key thermodynamic…

X-ray observations have played a key role in the study of substructure and merging in galaxy clusters. I review the evidence for cluster substructure and mergers obtained from X-ray observations with satellites that operated before Chandra…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 David A. Buote

The abundance and internal characteristics of rich clusters of galaxies can provide useful constraints on models of large--scale structure formation. This article will review some recent three dimensional, multi--fluid simulations of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 August E. Evrard

We use large volume, high resolution, N-body simulations of 3 different $\Lambda$CDM models, with different clustering strengths, to generate dark matter halo merging histories. Over the reliable range of halo masses, roughly galaxy groups…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-18 J. D. Cohn , J. S. Bagla , Martin White

The mass derived from gravitational lensing reflects the total mass contained in the lensing system, independent of the specific matter contents and states. A comparison of the dynamical masses from hydrostatic equilibrium with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Xiang-Ping Wu