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Related papers: Observational Constraints on Kicks in Supernovae

200 papers

Recent pulsar surveys have increased the number of observed double neutron stars (DNS) in our galaxy enough so that observable trends in their properties are starting to emerge. In particular, it has been noted that the majority of DNS have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Catherine Mia Ihm , Vassiliki Kalogera , Krzysztof Belczynski

We investigate the statistics of isolated recycled pulsars and double neutron star binaries in the Galactic disk. Since recycled pulsars are believed to form through accretion and spinup in close binaries, the isolated objects presumably…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 K. Belczynski , D. R. Lorimer , J. P. Ridley , S. J. Curran

Neutron stars (NSs) obtain kicks of typically several 100 km/s at birth. The gravitational tug-boat mechanism can explain these kicks as consequences of asymmetric mass ejection during the supernova (SN) explosion. Support for this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-10 Alexandra Gessner , Hans-Thomas Janka

Neutron stars (NSs) are observed with high space velocities and elliptical orbits in binaries. The magnitude of these effects points to natal kicks that originate from asymmetries during the supernova (SN) explosions. Using a growing set of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-12 H. -Thomas Janka , Daniel Kresse

In view of the recent measurement of the scintillation velocity for PSR J0737-3039, we examine the complete set of constraints imposed on the pulsar B natal kicks (magnitude and orientation) and predict the most favorable pulsar kick…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Willems , V. Kalogera , M. Henninger

We employ population synthesis method to model the double neutron star (DNS) population and test various possibilities on natal kick velocities gained by neutron stars after their formation. We first choose natal kicks after standard core…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-24 Martyna Chruslinska , Krzysztof Belczynski , Tomasz Bulik , Wojciech Gladysz

The fraction of stars which are in binaries or triples at the time of stellar death and the fraction of these systems which survive the supernova (SN) explosion are crucial constraints for evolution models and predictions for gravitational…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-22 C. S. Kochanek

Neutron stars are born out of core-collapse supernovae, and they are imparted natal kicks at birth as a consequence of asymmetric ejection of matter and possibly neutrinos. Unless the force resulting from the kicks is exerted exactly at…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-31 Giacomo Fragione , Abraham Loeb

During Supernova explosions two signals, Gravitational burst wave and Neutrino Burst, of different nature, originated within 0.1 s from thesuper nova explosion will be radiated in the outer space. If the neutrinos (as well as the gravitons)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Fargion

Recent calculations of the recoil velocity in black-hole binary mergers have found kick velocities of $\approx2500 $km/s for equal-mass binaries with anti-aligned initial spins in the orbital plane. In general the dynamics of spinning black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Bernd Bruegmann , Jose Gonzalez , Mark Hannam , Sascha Husa , Ulrich Sperhake

The recent finding by Chevalier & Ilovaisky (1998) that OB-supergiant X-ray binaries have relatively large runaway velocities whereas Be/X-ray binaries have low runaway velocities, provides confirmation of the current models for the…

We present the results of an expanded, long-term radial velocity search (25 yrs) for evidence of binarity in a sample of seven bright proto-planetary nebulae (PPNe). The goal is to investigate the widely-held view that the bipolar or…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-12 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Griet Van de Steene , Hans Van Winckel , Julius Sperauskas , David Bohlender , Wenxian Lu

We present the first multi-epoch radial velocity study of embedded young massive stars using near-infrared spectra obtained with ISAAC mounted at the ESO Very Large Telescope, with the aim to detect massive binaries. Our 16 targets are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniel Apai , Arjan Bik , Lex Kaper , Thomas Henning , Hans Zinnecker , ;

In this Letter we re-examine the idea that gravitational waves are required as a braking mechanism to explain the observed maximum spin-frequency of neutron stars. We show that for millisecond X-ray pulsars, the existence of spin…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Alessandro Patruno , Brynmor Haskell , Caroline D'Angelo

Thorne and Kidder give expressions which allow for analytical estimates of the "kick", it i.e. the recoil, produced from asymmetrical gravitational radiation during the interaction of black holes, or in fact any gravitating compact bodies.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-12 Sarah H. Miller , R. A. Matzner

Different pieces of observational evidence suggest the existence of disks around isolated neutron stars. Such disks could be formed from supernova fallback when neutron stars are born in core-collapse supernova explosions. Efforts have been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Zhongxiang Wang

In the last three decades, about 50 radio supernovae have been detected as a result of targeted searches of optically discovered supernovae in the local universe. Despite this relatively small number some diversity among them has already…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-01-08 Atish Kamble , Alicia Soderberg , Edo Berger , Ashley Zauderer , Sayan Chakraborti , Peter Williams

The progenitors of Type Ia and some core collapse supernovae are thought to be stars in binary systems, but little observational evidence exists to confirm the hypothesis. We suggest that the collision of the supernova ejecta with its…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 Daniel Kasen

The frequencies of the highest-frequency kilohertz QPOs recently discovered in some sixteen neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binary systems are most likely orbital frequencies. If so, these QPOs provide tight upper bounds on the masses and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Frederick K. Lamb , M. Coleman Miller , Dimitrios Psaltis

Pulsars are among the most mysterious astrophysical objects in the Universe and are believed to be rotating neutron stars formed in supernova explosions. They are unique testing grounds of dense matter theories and gravitational physics and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-06 Plamen G. Krastev , Bao-An Li