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A standard paradigm is now available for the recent evolution (z < 10) of structure on galactic and larger scales. Most of the matter is assumed to be dark and dissipationless and to cluster hierarchically from gaussian initial conditions.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Simon D. M. White

Orbital motion in triaxial nuclei with central point masses, representing supermassive black holes, is investigated. The stellar density is assumed to follow a power law, rho ~ 1/r^gamma, with gamma=1 or gamma=2. At low energies the motion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Y. Poon , D. Merritt

[abridged] We study the dependence of the galaxy size evolution on morphology, stellar mass and large scale environment for a sample of 298 group and 384 field quiescent early-type galaxies from the COSMOS survey, selected from z~1 to the…

There is growing interest in the possible link between the growth of supermassive black holes and the effect of feedback from them on galaxy growth. There are three areas of significant uncertainty: (i) the physics of the feedback; (ii) the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Miller

The growth of a supermassive black hole (BH) is determined by how much gas the host galaxy is able to feed it, which in turn is controlled by the cosmic environment, through galaxy mergers and accretion of cosmic flows that time how…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-06 Yohan Dubois , Marta Volonteri , Joseph Silk , Julien Devriendt , Adrianne Slyz , Romain Teyssier

We develop a model for galaxy formation and the growth of supermassive black holes (SMBHs), based on the fact that cold dark matter (CDM) halos form their gravitational potential wells through a fast phase with rapid change in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-19 Houjun Mo , Yangyao Chen , Huiyuan Wang

Massive black holes are nowadays believed to reside in most local galaxies. Studies have also established a number of relations between the MBH mass and properties of the host galaxy such as bulge mass and velocity dispersion. These results…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Marta Volonteri

This paper presents results of a series of numerical N-body experiments that describe the merging of galaxy pairs containing a massive black hole in their core. The aim is to study the orbital evolution of the two black holes through the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 F. Governato , M. Colpi , L. Maraschi

We study a series of $N-$body simulations representing elliptical galaxies with central masses. Starting from two different systems with smooth centres, which have initially a triaxial configuration and are in equilibrium, we insert to them…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Constantinos Kalapotharakos

Recent observations by Ferrarese et al. (2006) and Wehner et al. (2006) reveal that a majority of galaxies contain a central massive object (CMO), either a supermassive black hole (SMBH) or a compact stellar nucleus, regardless of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Yuexing Li , Zoltán Haiman , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low

Mass and spin are the only two parameters needed to completely characterize black holes in General Relativity. However, the interaction between black holes and their environment is where complexity lies, as the relevant physical processes…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Umberto Maio , Massimo Dotti , Margarita Petkova , Albino Perego , Marta Volonteri

This study investigates the influence of intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) on galactic morphology, focusing on their evolution within dwarf galaxies at high redshift (z~2). Using high-resolution zoom-in cosmological simulations, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-01-22 Da Bi , Dominik R. G. Schleicher , Andres Escala

We use high-resolution cosmological zoom-in simulations to model mechanical and thermal feedback from AGN onto the evolution of Seyfert-type galaxies, studying the morphology of central galaxies growing within dark matter (DM) halos with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-18 Julianne Goddard , Isaac Shlosman , Emilio Romano-Diaz

We study the local evolution of the Universe around galaxy formation sites in the EAGLE50 large-volume reference simulation. Using the reduced inertia tensor (r-TOI), we followed the anisotropic evolution of initially spherical Lagrangian…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-20 Sandra Robles , Rosa Domínguez-Tenreiro , Susana E. Pedrosa

The centers of elliptical galaxies host supermassive black holes that significantly affect the surrounding interstellar medium through feedback resulting from the accretion process. The evolution of this gas and of the nuclear emission…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Pellegrini , L. Ciotti , J. P. Ostriker

We analyse N-body galaxy merger experiments involving disc galaxies. Mergers of disc-bulge-halo models are compared to those of bulge-less, disc-halo models to quantify the effects of the central bulge on the merger dynamics and on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , M. Balcells

The study of galaxy mergers and supermassive binary black holes (SMBBHs) is central to our understanding of the galaxy and black hole assembly and (co-)evolution at the epoch of structure formation and throughout cosmic history. Galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-22 S. Komossa , J. G. Baker , F. K. Liu

Observations have evidenced that passively evolving massive galaxies at high redshift are much more compact than local galaxies with the same stellar mass. We argue that the observed strong evolution in size is directly related to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Fan , A. Lapi , G. De Zotti , L. Danese

We launch a fully relativistic study of the formation of supermassive black holes via the collapse of supermassive stars. Here we initiate our investigation by analyzing the secular evolution of supermassive stars up to the onset of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Stuart L. Shapiro

We follow the evolution of the galaxy population in a Lambda-CDM cosmology by means of high-resolution N-body simulations in which the formation of galaxies and their observable properties are calculated using a semi-analytic model. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 A. J. Benson , C. S. Frenk , C. M. Baugh , S. Cole , C. G. Lacey