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Related papers: New upper limits on the interstellar O2 abundance

200 papers

The general lack of molecular oxygen in molecular clouds is an outstanding problem in astrochemistry. Extensive searches with SWAS, Odin and Herschel have only produced two detections; upper limits to the O_2 abundance in the remaining…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-26 Eva S. Wirström , Steven B. Charnley , Martin A. Cordiner , Cecilia Ceccarelli

We have obtained high resolution (FWHM = 4.4 km/s) Keck spectra of images A and C of the gravitationally lensed QSO Q1422+231. The images are separated by 1.3" on the sky. In an absorption system at z = 3.538 gas column density variations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Rauch , Wallace L. W. Sargent , Thomas A. Barlow

As part of a larger program to identify low redshift radio analogues of the damped Lyman-alpha (DLA) absorbers seen in the spectra of high redshift quasars, Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT) observations have discovered two new HI…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 W. M. Lane , F. H. Briggs

The four known molecular absorption line systems at redshifts z$=$0.25--0.89 are discussed. Two of the systems originate in the galaxy hosting the `background' AGN, while in two cases the absorption occurs in truely intervening galaxies.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tommy Wiklind , Francoise Combes

Observations of the (N_J=1_1-1_0) ground state transition of O_2 with the Odin satellite resulted in a about 5 sigma detection toward the dense core rho Oph A. At the frequency of the line, 119 GHz, the Odin telescope has a beam width of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 R. Liseau , B. Larsson , L. Pagani , J. H. Black , A. Hjalmarson , K. Justtanont

We present the results of a z>2.9 survey for HI 21-cm and molecular absorption in the hosts of radio quasars using the GMRT and the Tidbinbilla 70-m telescope. Previously published searches, which are overwhelmingly at redshifts of z<1,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. J. Curran , M. T. Whiting , T. Wiklind , J. K. Webb , M. T. Murphy , C. R. Purcell

New millimeter wave observations of the molecular absorption line system in the gravitational lens to PKS1830-211 at z=0.88582 is presented. Self-calibrated interferometer data shows unequivocally that the previously detected absorption…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Tommy Wiklind , Francoise Combes

We report the detection of an emission feature at the 12 sigma level with FWHM line width of about 450 km/s toward the nearest quasi-stellar object, QSO Mrk 231. Based on observations with the IRAM 30 m telescope and the NOEMA…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-12 Junzhi Wang , Di Li , Paul F. Goldsmith , Zhi-Yu Zhang , Yu Gao , Yong Shi , Shanghuo Li , Min Fang , Juan Li , Jiangshui Zhang

We use new Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) and archival Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph (GHRS) observations to study interstellar B II 1362 and O I 1355 absorption along seven sightlines. Our new column density…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Christopher Howk , Kenneth R. Sembach , Blair D. Savage

We have detected the J=4-3 rotational transition of 12CO in absorption at z=0.89 towards the quasar PKS1830-211, but not the 12CO 5-4 or the 3P1-3P0 fine structure line of neutral carbon. The intervening molecular medium thus has a total…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Gerin , T. G. Phillips , D. J. Benford , K. H. Young , K. M. Menten , B. Frye

We present new Very Large Array 6cm H2CO observations toward four extragalactic radio continuum sources (B0212+735, 3C111, NRAO150, BL Lac) to explore the structure of foreground Galactic clouds as revealed by absorption variability. This…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 E. D. Araya , N. Dieter-Conklin , W. M. Goss , N. Andreev

We are currently undertaking a large survey for redshifted atomic and molecular absorption ... only one clear and one tentative detection were obtained: HI absorption at z = 0.097 in PKS 1555-140 and OH absorption at z =0.126 in PKS…

Using the Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph (GHRS) onboard HST, we have obtained high S/N echelle observations of the weak interstellar O I 1356 A absorption toward the stars Gamma Cas, Epsilon Per, Delta Ori, Epsilon Ori, 15 Mon, Tau…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 David M. Meyer , M. Jura , Jason A. Cardelli

A search for radio recombination lines near 20 cm at z=0.193 and z=0.886 towards the gravitational lens system PKS 1830-211 has yielded upper limits on the line optical depth of 5 x 10^{-5} and 5 x10^{-4} at the two redshifts respectively.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Niruj R. Mohan , K. R. Anantharamaiah , W. M. Goss

We report the results of a sensitive search for the 443.952902 GHz $J=1-0$ transition of the LiH molecule toward two interstellar clouds in the Milky Way, W49N and Sgr B2 (Main), that has been carried out using the Atacama Pathfinder…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-08 David Neufeld , Paul F. Goldsmith , Claudia Comito , Anika Schmiedeke

We present a search for O I in the spectra of nine 4.9 < z_qso < 6.4 QSOs taken with Keck/HIRES. We detect six systems with N(O I) > 10^13.7 cm^{-2} in the redshift intervals where O I 1302 falls redward of the Ly-alpha forest. Four of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 George D. Becker , Wallace L. W. Sargent , Michael Rauch , Robert A. Simcoe

We present results from 12 km/s resolution echelle spectroscopy of the bright $z=4.694$ QSO BR1202-0725. A preliminary analysis shows that high metallicity narrow line absorption clouds are present up to the redshift of the quasar. A damped…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. J. Wampler , G. M. Williger , J. A. Baldwin , R. F. Carswell , C. Hazard , R. G. McMahon

Context. Radio frequency molecular absorption lines appear along sight lines with AV well below 1 mag, revealing the presence of H2 in diffuse gas even when 2.6mm CO emission is absent. Aims. We discuss absorption lines of HCO+, C2H, HCN,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-17 Harvey Liszt , Maryvonne Gerin

We present measurements of the oxygen abundance of the Milky Way's ISM by observing the K-shell X-ray photoionization edge towards galaxy clusters. This effect is most easily observed towards objects with galactic columns (n_H) of a few…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Wayne H. Baumgartner , Richard F. Mushotzky

We investigate interstellar absorption from molecular hydrogen (H_2) and metals in an intermediate-velocity cloud (IVC) in the direction of the LMC star Sk -68 80 (HD 36521), based on data from the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 P. Richter , K. R. Sembach , J. C. Howk