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Related papers: Radiation Processes in Blazars

200 papers

Blazars are a class of active galactic nuclei which host relativistic jets oriented close to the observer's line of sight. Blazars have very complex variability properties. Flares, namely flux variations around the mean value with a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-01-19 Ze-Rui Wang , Ruo-Yu Liu , Maria Petropoulou , Foteini Oikonomou , Rui Xue , Xiang-Yu Wang

The RoboPol program has been monitoring the $R$-band linear polarisation parameters of an unbiased sample of 60 gamma-ray-loud blazars and a "control" sample of 15 gamma-ray-quite ones. The prime drive for the program has been the…

As powerful gamma-ray engines, blazars -- relativistic plasma jets launched toward Earth from active galactic nuclei -- are manifestly high-energy particle accelerators. Yet, exactly how these jets accelerate particles as well as what they…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-03 John Mehlhaff , Muni Zhou , Vladimir Zhdankin

We summarize here the discussions around photospheric constraints, current uncertainties in models of stellar atmospheres, and reports on ongoing spectroscopic surveys. Rather than a panorama of the state of the art, we chose to present a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Bertrand Plez , Nicolas Grevesse

We compute the dynamics and emission of dissipative shells that are subject to a strong Compton drag, under simplifying assumptions about the dissipation mechanism. We show that under conditions prevailing in blazars, substantial…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-19 Omri Golan , Amir Levinson

Blazar spectra are one of the most important windows into the physical processes occurring along jets. The spectrum, composed from the different emitting regions along the jet, allows us to constrain the physical conditions in the jet. I…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 William J. Potter , Garret Cotter

The spectral properties of blazars seem to follow a phenomenological sequence according to the source luminosity. By inferring the source physical parameters through (necessarily) modeling the blazar spectra, we have previously proposed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Ghisellini , A. Celotti , L. Costamante

Dynamic phase transitions of the Brusselator model is carefully analyzed, leading to a rigorous characterization of the types and structure of the phase transitions of the model from basic homogeneous states. The study is based on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Tian Ma , Shouhong Wang

Blazars have been suggested as possible neutrino sources long before the recent IceCube discovery of high-energy neutrinos. We re-examine this possibility within a new framework built upon the blazar simplified view and a self-consistent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-06 P. Padovani , M. Petropoulou , P. Giommi , E. Resconi

Results from recent multiwavelength observations of blazars are reviewed, with particular emphasis on those involving the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE). I discuss blazars' spectral energy distributions, their correlated variability at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rita M. Sambruna

We discuss plausible locations of radiating regions in the magnetospheres of pulsars and argue that the mechanisms of pulsar radiation at different frequencies are closely connected with the locations of the radiating regions, especially in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir V. Usov

We review basic theoretical concepts in particle acceleration, with particular emphasis on processes likely to occur in regions of magnetic reconnection. Several new developments are discussed, including detailed studies of reconnection in…

We have recently proposed a new scenario where blazars are classified as flat-spectrum radio quasars or BL Lacs according to the prescriptions of unified schemes, and to a varying combination of Doppler boosted radiation from the jet,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-11 Paolo Giommi , Paolo Padovani

Models for the internal composition of Dense Compact Stars are reviewed as well as macroscopic properties derived by observations of relativistic processes. Modeling of pure neutron matter Neutron Stars is presented and crust properties are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-19 D. E. Alvarez-Castillo , S. Kubis

Spin effects in high energy fragmentation processes can provide us with important information on hadronization mechanisms and spin structure of hadrons. It can in particular give new tests to the hadronization models. In this talk, we make…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Liang Zuo-tang

We propose a new physical model for the unification of all Blazars. The blazar phenomenology can be accounted for by a sequence in the source power and intensity of the diffuse radiation field surrounding the relativistic jet. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Fossati

A few examples of exclusive processes at high energy are discussed. Several mechanisms are presented. The differential distributions are shown. The possibilities to measure the processes are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-22 Antoni Szczurek

We review and clarify the assumptions of our basic model for neutrino production in the cores of quasars, as well as those modifications to the model subsequently made by other workers. We also present a revised estimate of the neutrino…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-15 F. W. Stecker , M. H. Salamon

Recent advances in the X-ray and soft gamma-ray observations of accreting black holes and microquasars, in particular, are reviewed. The radiative processes responsible for the emission are discussed briefly. The hybrid thermal/nonthermal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Juri Poutanen , Andrzej A. Zdziarski

The electromagnetic processes in linear colliders are discussed on the basis of quasiclassical operator method. The complete set of expressions is written down for spectral probability of radiation from an electron and pair creation by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 V. N. Baier , V. M. Katkov