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Five regions of massive star formation have been observed in various molecular lines in the frequency range $\sim 85-89$ GHz. The studied regions possess dense cores, which host young stellar objects. The physical parameters of the cores…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-19 L. E. Pirogov , V. M. Shul'ga , I. I. Zinchenko , P. M. Zemlyanukha , O. N. Patoka , M. Thomasson

We present phase-resolved spectral and multicolor CCD-photometric observations of the eclipsing polar RX J0719.2+6557 obtained with relatively high time (~600 sec/15 sec) and spectral (2.1 A) resolution when the system was in a high…

Observations of the atomic and molecular line emission associated with jets and outflows emitted by young stellar objects can be used to trace the various evolutionary stages they pass through as they evolve to become main sequence stars.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 L. Podio , I. Kamp , D. Flower , C. Howard , G. Sandell , A. Mora , G. Aresu , S. Brittain , W. F. R. Dent , C. Pinte , G. J. White

Radiation of X-ray pulsars is powered by accretion on the neutron star surface from a binary companion under the influence of a strong magnetic field. We study beaming of this radiation in the case of subcritical X-ray pulsars, where it is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-06 I. D. Markozov , A. Y. Potekhin , A. D. Kaminker , A. A. Mushtukov

We present RXTE observations of the eclipsing X-ray binary Hercules X-1 conducted during an anomalous low state. Data reduction reveals a light curve over 2.7 orbital cycles remarkably similar to optical and UV light curves which are…

We have used the PACS instrument on the Herschel Space Observatory to observe eight cataclysmic variables at 70 and 160 microns. Of these eight objects, only AM Her was detected. We have combined the Herschel results with ground-based,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Thomas E. Harrison , Ryan T. Hamilton , Claus Tappert , Douglas I. Hoffman , Ryan K. Campbell

We analyze spectroscopic and photometric observations of the eclipsing polar BS Tri. The polar's light curve shape variations can be interpreted by changing contributions of the accretion stream to the integral radiation of the system.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-12-26 A. I. Kolbin , N. V. Borisov , N. A. Serebriakova , V. V. Shimansky , N. A. Katysheva , M. M. Gabdeev , S. Yu. Shugarov

We present an analysis of time-resolved, medium resolution optical spectroscopic observations of UX UMa in the blue (3920-5250 A) and red (6100-7200 A) wavelength ranges, that were obtained in April 1999 and March 2008 respectively. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 V. V. Neustroev , V. F. Suleimanov , N. V. Borisov , K. V. Belyakov , A. Shearer

We report the serendipituous discovery of the new eclipsing polar 2XMMp J131223.4+173659. Its striking X-ray light curve attracted immediate interest when we were visually inspecting the source products of the 2XMMp catalogue. This light…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Vogel , K. Byckling , A. Schwope , J. P. Osborne , R. Schwarz , M. G. Watson

Spectroscopic observations of AH Herculis during a deep quiescent state are put forward. We found the object in a rare long minima, allowing us to derive accurately the semi-amplitudes: $K_1 =121 \pm \, 4$ \kms\ and $K_2 =152 \pm 2$ \kms\…

Hercules X-1 is a nearly edge-on accreting X-ray pulsar with a warped accretion disk, precessing with a period of about 35 days. The disk precession allows for unique and changing sightlines towards the X-ray source. To investigate the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-09-21 P. Kosec , E. Kara , A. C. Fabian , F. Furst , C. Pinto , I. Psaradaki , C. S. Reynolds , D. Rogantini , D. J. Walton , R. Ballhausen , C. Canizares , S. Dyda , R. Staubert , J. Wilms

Aims. Emission lines in polars show complex profiles with multiple components that are typically ascribed to the accretion stream, threading region, accretion spot, and the irradiated secondary-star. In low-state polars the fractional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Elena Mason , Steve B. Howell , Travis Barman , Paula Szkody , Dayal Wickramasinghe

We have developed a 3D computer model of polars which includes the accretion stream, the accretion column, the secondary star, and the white dwarf. Each component is represented by a fine grid of surface elements. With brightness values…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jens Kube , Boris T. Gaensicke , Klaus Beuermann

Magnetospheric accretion models predict that matter from protoplanetary disks accretes onto the star via funnel flows which follow the stellar field lines and shock on the stellar surface leaving a hot spot with a density gradient. Previous…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-04 C. C. Espaillat , C. E. Robinson , M. M. Romanova , T. Thanathibodee , J. Wendeborn , N. Calvet , M. Reynolds , J. Muzerolle

We focus on short--period eclipsing binaries that belong to a class of Cataclysmic Variables (CVs). They are known as polars and intermediate polars, closely resembling their prototype AM Herculis. These binaries consist of a red dwarf and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-20 Aga Słowikowska , Krzysztof Goździewski , Ilham Nasiroglu , Gottfried Kanbach , Arne Rau , Krzysztof Krzeszowski

We report the discovery of a new AM Herculis binary (polar) as the optical counterpart of the soft X-ray source RX J1724.0+4114 detected during the ROSAT all-sky survey. The magnetic nature of this V~17 mag object is confirmed by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Jochen Greiner , Robert Schwarz , Wolfgang Wenzel

An admittedly pedantic but hopefully useful and informative analysis is presented of the EUVE 70--180 Angstrom spectra of nine polars. These spectra are fit with three different models---a blackbody, a pure-H stellar atmosphere, and a solar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christopher W. Mauche

We want to study the temporal and spectral behaviour of HU Aqr in the X-ray domain during different accretion states. We obtained spectra and light curves from four different XMM-Newton pointings covering intermediate and low states. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Schwarz , A. D. Schwope , J. Vogel , V. S. Dhillon , T. R. Marsh , C. Copperwheat , S. P. Littlefair , G. Kanbach

Differences have been reported between the X-ray emission of accreting and non-accreting stars. Some observations have suggested that accretion shocks could be responsible for part of the X-ray emission in Classical T Tauri stars (CTTS). We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Telleschi , M. Guedel , K. R. Briggs , M. Audard , L. Scelsi

We present a new method to map the surface brightness of the accretion streams in AM Herculis systems from observed light curves. Extensive tests of the algorithm show that it reliably reproduces the intensity distribution of the stream for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Kube , B. T. Gaensicke , K. Beuermann