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Magnetic field generation on scales large compared with the scale of the turbulent eddies is known to be possible via the so-called $\alpha$ effect when the turbulence is helical and if the domain is large enough for the $\alpha$ effect to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-18 Simon Candelaresi , Axel Brandenburg

There exists a variety of physically interesting situations described by continuous maps that are nondifferentiable on some surface in phase space. Such systems exhibit novel types of bifurcations in which multiple coexisting attractors can…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Mitrajit Dutta , Helena E. Nusse , Edward Ott , James A. Yorke

We have investigated noise-induced transition of atoms between double or triple phase-space attractors that are produced in the parametrically driven magneto-optical trap. The transition rates between two or three dynamic attractors,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kihwan Kim , Myungsun Heo , Ki-Hwan Lee , Hyoun-Jee Ha , Kiyoub Jang , Heung-Ryoul Noh , Wonho Jhe

The dynamical symmetry breaking in a two-field model is studied by numerically solving the coupled effective field equations. These are dissipative equations of motion that can exhibit strong chaotic dynamics. By choosing very general model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Rudnei O. Ramos , F. A. R. Navarro

We discuss the effects of open boundary conditions and boundary induced drift on condensation phenomena in the pair-factorized steady states transport process, a versatile model for stochastic transport with tunable nearest-neighbour…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-02-17 Hannes Nagel , Wolfhard Janke

In this work, the dynamical behaviors of a low-dimensional model, which governs the interplay between a driver associated with pressure gradient and relaxation of instability due to magnetic field perturbations, are investigated. Besides…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-05-01 H. Natiq , S. Banerjee , A. P. Misra , M. R. M. Said

Intermittent switchings between weakly chaotic (laminar) and strongly chaotic (bursty) states are often observed in systems with high-dimensional chaotic attractors, such as fluid turbulence. They differ from the intermittency of a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-16 Hibiki Kato , Miki U Kobayashi , Yoshitaka Saiki , James A. Yorke

In this paper we present an influence of discontinuous coupling on the dynamics of multistable systems. Our model consists of two periodically forced oscillators that can interact via soft impacts. The controlling parameters are the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-01-19 P. Brzeski , E. Pavlovskaia , T. Kapitaniak , P. Perlikowski

We modified the way in which the Universal Map is obtained in the regular dynamics to derive the Universal $\alpha$-Family of Maps depending on a single parameter $\alpha > 0$ which is the order of the fractional derivative in the nonlinear…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-05-20 Mark Edelman

We introduce a variant of the asymmetric random average process with continuous state variables where the maximal transport is restricted by a cutoff. For periodic boundary conditions, we show the existence of a phase transition between a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Frank Zielen , Andreas Schadschneider

Multistep dynamical phase transition from the locked to the running state of atoms in response to a dc external force is studied by MD simulations of the generalized Frenkel-Kontorova model in the underdamped limit. We show that the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Maxim Paliy , Oleg Braun , Thierry Dauxois , Bambi Hu

We examine kinematic dynamo action driven by an axisymmetric large scale flow that is superimposed with an azimuthally propagating non-axisymmetric perturbation with a frequency $\omega$. Although we apply a rather simple large scale…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-23 Andre Giesecke , Frank Stefani , Johann Herault

It is shown that the turbulent dynamo $\alpha$-effect converts magnetic helicity from the turbulent field to the mean field when the turbulence is electromagnetic while the magnetic helicity of the mean-field is transported across space…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Hantao Ji

We study an example of instability in presence of a multiplicative noise, namely the spontaneous generation of a magnetic field in a turbulent medium. This so-called turbulent dynamo problem remains challenging, experimentally and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-16 Nicolas Leprovost , Bérengère Dubrulle

We conceive finite automata as dynamical systems on discontinuum and investigate their factors. Factors of finite automata include many well-known simple dynamical systems, e.g. hyperbolic systems and systems with finite attractors. In the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 Petr Kurka

This paper presents a new chaotic system having four attractors, including two fixed point attractors and two symmetrical chaotic strange attractors. Dynamical properties of the system, viz. sensitive dependence on initial conditions,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-02-17 Christian Nwachioma , J. Humberto Pérez-Cruz

Mean-field dynamo theory has important applications in solar physics and galactic magnetism. We discuss some of the many turbulence effects relevant to the generation of large-scale magnetic fields in the solar convection zone. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-23 Axel Brandenburg , Detlef Elstner , Youhei Masada , Valery Pipin

The purpose of this paper is to analyze how the disorder affects the dynamics of critical fluctuations for two different types of interacting particle system: the Curie-Weiss and Kuramoto model. The models under consideration are a…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-16 Francesca Collet , Paolo Dai Pra

A numerical model of isotropic homogeneous turbulence with helical forcing is investigated. The resulting flow, which is essentially the prototype of the alpha^2 dynamo of mean-field dynamo theory, produces strong dynamo action with an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Axel Brandenburg

The first results of the solar dynamo model that allows for the diamagnetic effect of inhomogeneous turbulence and the nonlocal alpha-effect due to the rise of magnetic loops are discussed. The nonlocal alpha-effect is not subject to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 L. L. Kitchatinov , S. V. Olemskoy
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