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Related papers: Hydrodynamical Accretion Onto Sgr A* From Distribu…

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We present a statistical analysis of polarized near-infrared (NIR) light from Sgr A*, the radio source associated with the supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way. The observations have been carried out using the adaptive…

Approximately once every $10^4$ years, a star passes close enough to the supermassive black hole Sgr A* at the center of the Milky Way to be pulled apart by the black hole's tidal forces. The star is then "spaghettified" into a long stream…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-13 Eden Girma , James Guillochon

The formation of massive black holes and their coevolution with host galaxies are pivotal areas of modern astrophysics. Spherical accretion onto a central point mass serves as a foundational framework in cosmological simulations,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-04 Razieh Ranjbar , Héctor R. Olivares-Sánchez , Shahram Abbassi

The scattering diameters of Sgr A* and several nearby OH masers (~ 1" at 1 GHz) indicate that a region of enhanced scattering is along the line of sight to the Galactic center. The scattering diameter of an extragalactic source seen through…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Joseph W. Lazio , James M. Cordes

We develop an analytic, steady-state model for the gas environment in quiescent galactic nuclei. We assume that the mass is constantly supplied by a spherically symmetric distribution of wind emitting stars, and that gravity is solely due…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-18 Almog Yalinewich , Re'em Sari , Aleksey Generozov , Nicholas Chamberlain Stone , Brian David Metzger

A pair of giant gamma-ray bubbles have been revealed by the {\it Fermi} LAT. In this paper we investigate their formation mechanism. Observations have indicated that the activity of the supermassive black hole located at the Galactic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 Guobin Mou , Feng Yuan , Defu Bu , Mouyuan Sun , Meng Su

The hypothesized supermassive black hole in the nucleus of M31 (which we shall hereafter call M31*) has many features in common with Sgr A* at the Galactic Center, yet they differ in several significant and important ways. Though M31* is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Siming Liu , Fulvio Melia

We show that the recently-discovered orbits of massive stars with closest approach of ~10^3 Schwarzschild radii from SgrA*, allow winds from these stars to provide the required mass deposition rate near the black hole horizon. The observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Abraham Loeb

The vicinity of the supermassive black hole associated with the compact radio source Sagittarius (Sgr) A* is believed to dominate the observed emission at wavelengths near and shorter than $\sim$ 1 millimeter. We show that a general…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-20 Lei Huang , Rohta Takahashi , Zhi-Qiang Shen

Gaia BH3 is the most massive known stellar-origin black hole in the Milky Way, with a mass $M_\bullet \approx 33 \, \rm M_\odot$. Detected from Gaia's astrometry, this black hole is in the mass range of those observed via gravitational…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-30 Nico Cappelluti , Fabio Pacucci , Günther Hasinger

Sub milli-arcsecond astrometry and imaging of the black hole Sgr A* at the Galactic centre may become possible in the near future at infrared and sub-millimetre wavelengths. Motivated by observations of short-term infrared and X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Avery E. Broderick , Abraham Loeb

Several processes may limit the accretion rate onto a super-massive black hole (SMBH). Two processes that are commonly considered (e.g., for sub-grid prescriptions) are Bondi-Hoyle-Lyttleton accretion and the Eddington limit. A third one is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-11-28 Meir Zeilig Hess , Amir Levinson , Ehud Nakar

We revisit theoretical and observational constraints on geometrically-thin disk accretion in Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*). We show that the combined effects of mass outflows and electron energization in the hot part of the accretion flow can…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Erin J. D. Jolley , Zdenka Kuncic

Over a two year period (1995-1997), we have conducted a diffraction-limited imaging study at 2.2 microns of the inner 6"x6" of the Galaxy's central stellar cluster using the Keck 10-m telescope. The K band images obtained reveal a large…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. M. Ghez , B. L. Klein , M. Morris , E. E. Becklin

PAPER WITHDRAWN. The recent detection of Sgr A* in the X-ray band, together with the radio polarization measurements conducted over the past few years, offer the best constraints yet for understanding the nature of the emitting gas within…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fulvio Melia , Siming Liu , Marco Fatuzzo

LS 5039 is a TeV gamma-ray binary with extended radio emission. It consists of a compact object in the mildly eccentric (e=0.35), 3.9-day orbit around a massive O star. The nature of the compact object is not yet established. In this paper,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-13 A. T. Okazaki , G. E. Romero , S. P. Owocki

The extremely hot and tenuous accretion flow in the immediate vicinity of Sgr A* is believed to be invisible (too dim) in the X-ray band, except for short X-ray flares. Here we point out that during pericenter passages, close brightest…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sergei Nayakshin

The inner few parsecs at the Galactic Center have come under intense scrutiny in recent years, in part due to the exciting broad-band observations of this region, but also because of the growing interest from theorists motivated to study…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Fulvio Melia , Heino Falcke

Sgr A* is the unique 1 Jy flat spectrum radio point source located at the dynamical center of the Galaxy and in the very center of the central star cluster. Due to its unusual appearance it has long been speculated that this source is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Heino Falcke

Recent high resolution observations of the Galactic center black hole allow for direct comparison with accretion disk simulations. We compare two-temperature synchrotron emission models from three dimensional, general relativistic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-10-26 Jason Dexter , Eric Agol , P. Chris Fragile , Jonathan C. McKinney
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