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Related papers: Hipparcos Parallaxes and the Cepheid Distance Scal…

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We use parallax data from the Gaia second data release (GDR2), combined with parallax data based on Hipparcos and HST data, to derive the period-luminosity-metallicity (PLZ) relation for Galactic classical cepheids (CCs) in the V,K, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-07 M. A. T. Groenewegen

We present the first mid-infrared Period-Luminosity (PL) relations for Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) Cepheids. Single-epoch observations of 70 Cepheids were extracted from Spitzer IRAC observations at 3.6, 4.5, 5.8 and 8.0 microns,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Wendy L. Freedman , Barry F. Madore , Jane Rigby , S. E. Persson , Laura Sturch

In this paper, we derive the period-luminosity (PL) relation for Galactic Cepheids with recent independent distance measurements from open cluster, Barnes-Evans surface brightness, interferometry and HST astrometry techniques. Our PL…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Chow-Choong Ngeow , Shashi Kanbur

Recent HST determinations of the expansion's rate of the Universe (the Hubble constant, H_0) assumed that the Cepheid Period-Luminosity relation at V and I are independent of metallicity (Freedman, et al., 1996, Saha et al., 1996, Tanvir et…

We present an improved determination of the Hubble constant (H0) from Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations of 70 long-period Cepheids in the Large Magellanic Cloud. These were obtained with the same WFC3 photometric system used to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-15 Adam G. Riess , Stefano Casertano , Wenlong Yuan , Lucas M. Macri , Dan Scolnic

We point out that the absolute magnitude of the Galactic Cepheids, which have been used for local calibrations for Cepheid period-luminosity relation, shows an unexpectedly large metal abundance effect. This indicates that either Cepheids…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Sekiguchi , M. Fukugita

The period-luminosity (PL) relation of Cepheids in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) plays a pivotal role in extra-galactic distance measurement and the determination of the Hubble constant $(H_{0})$. In this work, we probe the geometry of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-12-06 Gautam Bhuyan , Sukanta Deb , Shashi M. Kanbur , Earl P. Bellinger , Mami Deka , Anupam Bhardwaj

We derive the basic properties of seven Galactic open clusters containing Cepheids and construct their period-luminosity (P-L) relations. For our cluster main-sequence fitting we extend previous Hyades-based empirical color-temperature…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-21 Deokkeun An , Donald M. Terndrup , Marc H. Pinsonneault

We present revised and improved mid-infrared Period-Luminosity (PL) relations for Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) Cepheids based on double-epoch data of 70 Cepheids observed by Spitzer at 3.6, 4.5, 5.8 and 8.0um. The observed scatter at all…

In this paper, we derive a physical argument for the existence of Period-luminosity and period-luminosity-colour relations at maximum light. We examine in detail a sample of Cepheids in the Large Magellanic Cloud, and compare the variance…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shashi M. Kanbur , Martin A. Hendry

This is an investigation of the period-luminosity relation of classical Cepheids in samples of different metallicity. It is based on 481 Cepheids in the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds from the blue and red filter CCD observations (most…

The statistical test described by Wielen et al.(1994) is used to derive new zero-points of ground-based Cepheid period-luminosity (PL) and period-luminosity-colour (PLC) relations. Eleven relations are compared with the Hipparcos data. Our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Baumgardt , C. Dettbarn , B. Fuchs , J. Rockmann , R. Wielen

This paper discusses two aspects of current research on the Cepheid period-luminosity (P-L) relation: the derivation of mid-infrared (MIR) P-L relations and the investigation of multi-phase P-L relations. The MIR P-L relations for Cepheids…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Chow-Choong Ngeow , Shashi M. Kanbur , Earl P. Bellinger , Marcella Marconi , Ilaria Musella , Michele Cignoni , Ya-Hong Lin

The Hubble constant ($H_0$) is a key parameter in cosmology, yet its precise value remains contentious due to discrepancies between early- and late-universe measurement methods, a problem known as the "Hubble tension." In this study, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-07 Marcus Högås , Edvard Mörtsell

We present phase-corrected photometric measurements of 88 Cepheid variables in the core of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), the first sample obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope's (HST) Wide Field Camera 3, in the same homogeneous…

The Cepheid period-luminosity (PL) relation (or Leavitt law) has served as the first rung of the most widely used extragalactic distance ladder and is central to the determination of the local value of the Hubble constant ($H_0$). We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-15 Louise Breuval , Adam G. Riess , Pierre Kervella , Richard I. Anderson , Martino Romaniello

The Cepheid Period-Luminosity relation is unquestionably one of the most powerful tools at our disposal for determining the extragalactic distance scale. While significant progress has been made in the past few years towards its…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Mottini , F. Primas , M. Romaniello , M. Groenewegen

There is strong evidence that the period-luminosity (PL) relation for the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) Cepheids shows a break at a period around 10 days. Since the LMC PL relation is extensively used in distance scale studies, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Chow-Choong Ngeow , Shashi Kanbur

The extragalactic distance scale builds directly on the Cepheid Period-Luminosity (PL) relation as delineated by the sample of Cepheids in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). However, the LMC is a dwarf irregular galaxy, quite different from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 J. Storm , W. Gieren , P. Fouque , T. G. Barnes , I. Soszynski , G. Pietrzynski , N. Nardetto , D. Queloz