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Related papers: Improved Methods for Identifying Moving Groups

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A comprehensive census of the stellar content of the nearby OB associations is presented, based on Hipparcos positions, proper motions, and parallaxes. Moving groups are identified by combining de Bruijne's refurbished convergent point…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 P. T. de Zeeuw , R. Hoogerwerf , J. H. J. de Bruijne , A. G. A. Brown , A. Blaauw

We have developed a new procedure to identify moving groups, and have applied it to carry out a census of the nearby OB associations based on Hipparcos parallaxes and proper motions (see de Bruijne et al. and de Zeeuw et al. elsewhere in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Hoogerwerf , J. H. J. de Bruijne , A. G. A. Brown , J. Lub , A. Blaauw , P. T. de Zeeuw

A new method to identify coherent structures in velocity space --- moving groups --- in astrometric catalogues is presented: the Spaghetti method. It relies on positions, parallaxes, and proper motions and is ideally suited to search for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Hoogerwerf , L. A. Aguilar

The Hipparcos data allow a major step forward in the research of `moving groups' in the Solar neighbourhood, as the common motion of group members causes converging proper motions. Previous knowledge on these coherent structures in velocity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Jos H. J. de Bruijne

Context. Selecting a cluster in proper motion space is an established method for identifying members of a star forming region. The first data release from Gaia (DR1) provides an extremely large and precise stellar catalogue, which when…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-10 Sam Wilkinson , Bruno Merín , Pablo Riviere-Marichalar

We describe a procedure to identify stars from nearby moving groups and associations out of catalogs of stars with large proper motions. We show that from the mean motion vector of a known or suspected moving group, one can identify…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sebastien Lepine , Michal Simon

Proper motion measurements of the cool and ultracool populations in the Upper Scorpius OB association are crucial to confirm membership and to identify possible run-away objects. We cross-match samples of photometrically selected and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Herve Bouy , Eduardo L. Martin

We present a new high-mass membership of the nearby Sco OB2 association based on HIPPARCOS positions, proper motions and parallaxes and radial velocities taken from the Kharchenko et al. (2007) catalogue. The Bayesian membership selection…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 A. C. Rizzuto , M. J. Ireland , J. G. Robertson

We present the first results of a comprehensive census of the stellar content of the nearby OB associations based on Hipparcos positions, proper motions and parallaxes for 12842 candidate member stars distributed over 21 fields on the sky.…

Context: Convergent point (CP) search methods are important tools for studying the kinematic properties of open clusters and young associations whose members share the same spatial motion. Aims: We present a new CP search strategy based on…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-16 P. A. B. Galli , R. Teixeira , C. Ducourant , C. Bertout , P. Benevides-Soares

To improve the census of the Upper Sco association (~11 Myr, ~145 pc), we have identified candidate members using parallaxes, proper motions, and color-magnitude diagrams from several wide-field imaging surveys and have obtained optical and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-08 K. L. Luhman , K. A. Herrmann , E. E. Mamajek , T. L. Esplin , M. J. Pecaut

This paper is dedicated to investigating the kinematic properties of the Lupus moving group of young stars with the primary objective of deriving individual parallaxes for each group member. We identify those stars in the Lupus star-forming…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-10-01 P. A. B. Galli , C. Bertout , R. Teixeira , C. Ducourant

Two motions in the galactic plane have been detected and characterized, based on the determination of a common systematic component in Hipparcos catalogue proper motions. The procedure is based only on positions, proper motions and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlos Abad , Katherine Vieira

We present a kinematic study of the Scorpius-Centaurus (Sco-Cen) OB association (Sco OB2) using Gaia DR1 parallaxes and proper motions. Our goal is to test the classical theory that OB associations are the expanded remnants of dense and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-14 Nicholas J. Wright , Eric E. Mamajek

Scorpius-Centaurus is the nearest OB association and its hundreds of members were divided into sub-groups, including Lower Centaurus Crux. Here we study the dynamics of the Lower Centaurus Crux area stellar content. We report the revelation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-28 Bertrand Goldman , Siegfried Roeser , Elena Schilbach , Attila C. Moór , Thomas Henning

Mean proper motions and parallaxes of 205 open clusters were determined from their member stars found in the Hipparcos Catalogue. 360 clusters were searched for possible members, excluding nearby clusters with distances D < 200 pc. Members…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Baumgardt , C. Dettbarn , R. Wielen

We present results from a large spectroscopic survey of the nearest young association to the Sun, Upper Scorpius, conducted using 2dF/HERMES on the Anglo-Australian Telescope. We use spectroscopic youth criteria such as Li-equivalent widths…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-15 Joseph J. Armstrong , Jonathan C. Tan , Nicholas J. Wright , R. D. Jeffries , Janez Kos , E. Fiorellino , Sven Buder , D. Barrios Lopez

We present continued results from a wide-field, ~150 deg^2, optical photometric and spectroscopic survey of the northern part of the ~5 Myr-old Upper Scorpius OB Association. Photometry and spectral types were used to derive effective…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Catherine L. Slesnick , Lynne A. Hillenbrand , John M. Carpenter

A method for online identification of group of moving objects in the video is proposed in this paper. This method at each frame identifies group of tracked objects with similar local instantaneous motion pattern using spectral clustering on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Vahid Bastani , Damian Campo , Lucio Marcenaro , Carlo S. Regazzoni

Young nearby moving groups are important and useful in many fields of astronomy such as studying exoplanets, low-mass stars, and the stellar evolution of the early planetary systems over tens of millions of years, which has led to intensive…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-21 Jinhee Lee , Inseok Song
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