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Related papers: CP Violating Solitons in the Early Universe

200 papers

We discuss the possibility of relating the size and sign of the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe to CP violation observable at low energies, in a framework where the observed baryon asymmetry is produced by leptogenesis through out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. C. Branco , T. Morozumi , B. M. Nobre , M. N. Rebelo

We re-examine spontaneous CP violation at the tree level in the context of the next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard model (NMSSM) with two Higgs doublets and a gauge singlet field. We analyse the most general Higgs potential without a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 G. C. Branco , F. Krüger , J. C. Romão , A. M. Teixeira

Searches for experimental manifestations of CP violation have born much fruit in recent years with the discovery of direct CP violation and the first evidence of CP violation outside of the neutral kaon system. Nevertheless we still know…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Craig Dukes

$CP$ violating phenomena predicted by the minimal supersymmetric standard model are discussed in a case where the $CP$ violating phases in SUSY sector are not suppressed. The electric dipole moments of the neutron and the electron are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Yoshiki Kizukuri , Noriyuki Oshimo

Supersymmetric models with a high supersymmetry breaking scale give, in general, large contributions to epsilon_K and/or to various electric dipole moments, even when contributions to CP conserving, flavor changing processes are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael Dine , Erik Kramer , Yosef Nir , Yael Shadmi

The CP-violation necessary for the generation of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe in the "flavoured" leptogenesis scenario can arise from the "low energy" PMNS neutrino mixing matrix and/or from the "high energy" part of neutrino Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-16 E. Molinaro , S. T. Petcov

CP violation in rare leptonic B decays are analyzed in the standard model (SM) and models beyond SM (supersymmetric models and two Higgs doublet models).

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Chao-Shang Huang , Wei Liao

We propose a variant of electroweak-scale baryogenesis characterized by the spontaneous breaking of the charge-parity (CP) symmetry in the early Universe driven by the vacuum expectation value of a CP-odd scalar. This CP breaking period in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-10 S. J. Huber , K. Mimasu , J. M. No

We formulate the necessary conditions for a scalar potential to exhibit spontaneous CP violation. Associated with each complex scalar field is a U(1) symmetry that may be explicitly broken by terms in the scalar potential (called spurions).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-20 Howard E. Haber , Ze'ev Surujon

We discuss a novel form of CP violation in the standard model. It takes place at temperatures of the order of the electroweak transition, when two regions with different values of the Wilson line are juxtaposed. This CP violation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 C. P. Korthals Altes , N. J. Watson

Small neutrino masses confirmed in the neutrino oscillation experiments indicate the need for new physics beyond the standard model. Seesaw mechanism is an interesting way to extend the standard model for explaining the neutrino masses. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-28 Zhe Wang , Xing-Hua Yang , Xin-Yi Zhang

Baryon asymmetry of the universe can be generated by new sources of $CP$ violation intrinsic in supersymmetric extension of the standard model. This scenario predicts the neutron electric dipole moment to be not much smaller than its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mayumi Aoki , Noriyuki Oshimo , Akio Sugamoto

In the scenario of cold electroweak baryogenesis, oscillations of the Higgs field lead to metastable domains of unbroken phase where the Higgs field nearly vanishes. Those domains have also been identified with the $W-t-\bar{t}$ bags, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Yannis Burnier , Edward Shuryak

If CP violation in the decays of neutral kaons is due to phases in the weak couplings of quarks, as encoded in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix, there are many other experimental consequences. Notable among these are CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 J. Rosner

Possible CP violation in supersymmetric (SUSY) extensions of the Standard Model (SM) is discussed. The consequences of CP violating phases in the gaugino masses, trilinear soft supersymmetry-breaking terms and the `mu' parameter are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Hinchliffe , N. Kersting

We study the possibility of having CP asymmetries in the decay Kaon(+/-) -> pion(-/+) lepton(+/-) lepton(+/-) (lepton = muon or electron). This decay violates Lepton Number by two units and occurs only if there are Majorana particles that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Claudio O. Dib , Miguel Campos , C. S. Kim

Several topics on CP violation in the lepton sector are reviewed. A few theoretical aspects concerning neutrino masses, leptonic mixing, and CP violation will be covered, with special emphasis on seesaw models. A discussion is provided on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 G. C. Branco , R. Gonzalez Felipe , F. R. Joaquim

Although CP-symmetry breaking has only been seen in neutral kaon decays, this mysterious phenomenon is expected to occur elsewhere. In this talk, how CP violation can arise in strange-baryon decays is briefly reviewed. The current status…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Kam Biu Luk

The possibility of CP violation is studied in the Higgs sector of a supersymmetric standard model with multiple Higgs singlets. The tree-level Lagrangian in this model is assumed to conserve the CP symmetry. We find that CP violation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-14 S. W. Ham , S. K. OH

The necessary complex structures needed for CP violation are not easy to generate and, indeed, CP can be a symmetry in higher dimensional theories. In 4-dimensions CP violation argues for the existence of a scalar sector and, in its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. D. Peccei