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Related papers: Updated Solar Models

200 papers

We review recent advances concerning helioseismology, solar models and solar neutrinos. Particularly we address the following points: i) helioseismic tests of recent SSMs; ii) predictions of the Beryllium neutrino flux based on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 G. Fiorentini , B. Ricci , F. L. Villante

After a brief introduction to neutrino mass via the see-saw model I discuss neutrino mixing and oscillation, first in vacuum and then its matter enhancement. Then the solar and atmospheric neutrino oscillation data are briefly reviewed.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. P. Roy

The integration of renewable resources has increased in power generation as a means to reduce the fossil fuel usage and mitigate its adverse effects on the environment. However, renewables like solar energy are stochastic in nature due to…

As galactic cosmic rays propagate through the turbulent plasma environment within the heliosphere, they undergo a process of diffusion, drift and energy loss, leading to a notable reduction in their flux. This is the solar modulation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-23 Cheng-Rui Zhu , Mei-Juan Wang

The specification of the upper atmosphere strongly relies on solar proxies that can properly reproduce the solar energetic input in the UV. Whilst the microwave flux at 10.7 cm (also called F10.7 index) has been routinely used as a solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-18 Thierry Dudok de Wit , Sean Bruinsma , Kiyoto Shibasaki

We study lithium depletion in low-mass and solar-like stars as a function of time, using a new diffusion coefficient describing extra-mixing taking place at the bottom of a convective envelope. This new form is motivated by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-16 I. Baraffe , J. Pratt , T. Goffrey , T. Constantino , D. Folini , M. V. Popov , R. Walder , M. Viallet

Recent 3-D analysis of the solar spectrum data suggests a significant change of the solar chemical composition. This may affect the temporal evolution of the surface abundance of light elements since the extension of the convective envelope…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Sestito , S. Degl Innocenti , P. G. Prada Moroni , S. Randich

The neutrino fluxes calculated from 14 standard solar models published recently in refereed journals are inconsistent with the results of the 4 pioneering solar neutrino experiments if nothing happens to the neutrinos after they are created…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 John N. Bahcall , Marc H. Pinsonneault

We discuss current advances in forward and inverse modeling for local helioseismology. We report theoretical uniqueness results, in particular the Novikov-Agaltsov reconstruction algorithm, which is relevant to solving the non-linear…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-28 Laurent Gizon , Damien Fournier , Thorsten Hohage

Experiments on neutrino oscillations have uncovered several small parameters, $\theta_{13}$ being a prominent one. Others are the solar mass splitting {\em vis-\`{a}-vis} the atmospheric one and the deviation of $\theta_{23}$ from maximal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Soumita Pramanick , Amitava Raychaudhuri

The interaction of the solar wind with the local interstellar medium (LISM) spans a wide range of interacting particle populations, energies, and scales. Sophisticated models are required to capture the global picture, interpret near-Earth…

Space Physics · Physics 2025-07-21 Federico Fraternale , Nikolai V. Pogorelov , Ratan K. Bera

The long-term variations in the orbit of the Earth govern the insolation on its surface and hence its climate. The use of the astronomical signal, whose imprint has been recovered in the geological records, has revolutionized the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-22 Nam H. Hoang , Federico Mogavero , Jacques Laskar

We report on an ongoing investigation into a seismic calibration of solar models designed for estimating the main-sequence age and a measure of the chemical abundances of the Sun. Only modes of low degree are employed, so that with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Houdek , D. O. Gough

The solar modulation, a combination of diffusion, convection, magnetic drift and energy loss inside the heliosphere is usually seen as a depletion in the Galactic cosmic ray (CR) flux at low energy (less than 10 GeV/nuc). Antiparticles such…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 P. Bobik , M. J. Boschini , C. Consolandi , S. Della Torre , M. Gervasi , D. Grandi , K. Kudela , S. Pensotti , P. G. Rancoita

Transport processes occurring in the radiative interior of solar-type stars are evidenced by the surface variation of light elements, in particular Li, and the evolution of their rotation rates. For the Sun, inversions of helioseismic data…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-10 T. Dumont , A. Palacios , C. Charbonnel , O. Richard , L. Amard , K. Augustson , S. Mathis

The Sun is the most studied and well-known star, and as such, solar fundamental parameters are often used to bridge gaps in the knowledge of other stars, when these are required for modelling. However, the two most powerful and precise…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-06 Diogo Capelo , Ilídio Lopes

Based on radiation hydrodynamics modeling of stellar convection zones, a diffusion scheme has been devised describing the downward penetration of convective motions beyond the Schwarzschild boundary (overshoot) into the radiative interior.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Bloecker , H. Holweger , B. Freytag , F. Herwig , H. -G. Ludwig , M. Steffen

Context: The Sun is by far a privileged target for testing stellar models with unique precision. A recent concern appeared with the progress in the solar surface abundances derivation that has led to a decrease of the solar metallicity.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-28 Sébastien Salmon , Gaël Buldgen , Arlette Noels , Patrick Eggenberger , Richard Scuflaire , Georges Meynet

The improvements of the observations of the solar system allowed by the use of probes and big instruments let appear several problems: The frequencies of the radio signals received from the probes sent over 5 UA from the Sun are too high;…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jacques Moret-Bailly

Radiative transfer coupled with highly realistic simulations of the solar atmosphere is routinely used to infer the physical properties underlying solar observations. Due to its computational efficiency, the method of short-characteristics…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-17 Courtney L. Peck , Serena Criscuoli , Mark P. Rast