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We report the results of monitoring of the radio galaxy 3C 120 with the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory, Very Long Baseline Array, and Mets\"ahovi Radio Observatory. The UV-optical continuum spectrum and R-band polarization can be explained…

We present a comprehensive study of the emission spectra from accreting sources. We use our new reflection code to compute the reflected spectra from an accretion disk illuminated by X-rays. This set of models covers different values of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 J. Garcia , T. R. Kallman , R. F. Mushotzky

We present new thermal equilibrium solutions for optically thin and thick disks incorporating magnetic fields. The purpose of this paper is to explain the bright hard state and the bright/slow transition observed in the rising phases of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-01-15 H. Oda , M. Machida , K. E. Nakamura , R. Matsumoto

Bipolar outflows are present in many disk-accreting astrophysical systems. In disk-accreting cataclysmic variables (CVs), these outflows are responsible for most of the strong features in the ultraviolet spectra of these systems. However,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Knox S. Long , Christian Knigge

We present an analysis of several high-resolution Chandra grating observations of the X-ray binary pulsar Her X-1. With a total exposure of 170 ks, the observations are separated by years and cover three combinations of orbital and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-07-22 L. Ji , N. Schulz , M. Nowak , H. L. Marshall , T. Kallman

The magnetic cataclysmic variables (MCVs) present a wealth of observational diagnostics for studying accretion flows interacting with a magnetosphere. Spin-period pulsations from the rotation of the white dwarf are seen in optical light, in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Coel Hellier

We present a complete dynamical study of the intermediate polar and dwarf nova cataclysmic variable GK Per (Nova Persei 1901) based on a multi-site optical spectroscopy and $R$-band photometry campaign. The radial velocity curve of the…

Time-resolved eclipse spectroscopy of the nova-like variable UX UMa obtained with the HST/FOS on 1994 August and November is analyzed with eclipse mapping techniques to produce spatially resolved spectra of its accretion disc and gas stream…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Baptista , K. Horne , R. A. Wade , I. Hubeny , K. S. Long , R. G. M. Rutten

In a previous paper (Henri & Petrucci, hereafter paper I), we have derived a new model in order to explain the UV and X-ray emission of radio quiet AGNs. This model assumes that a point source of relativistic leptons (e+,e-) illuminates the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. O. Petrucci , G. Henri

We present a relativistic disk-corona model for a steady state advective accretion disk to explain the UV to X-ray spectral index $\alpha_{\text{OX}}$ evolution of \textbf{four} tidal disruption event (TDE) sources XMMSL2J1446, XMMSL1J1404,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-31 T. Mageshwaran , Sudip Bhattacharyya

The emission of FU Orionis objects in outburst has been identified as arising in rapidly accreting protoplanetary disks, based on a number of observational properties. A fundamental test of the accretion disk scenario is that the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Zhaohuan Zhu , Catherine Espaillat , Kenneth Hinkle , Jesus Hernandez , Lee Hartmann , Nuria Calvet

We study the appearance of the neutron star - accretion disk system as seen by a distant observer in the UV/X-ray domain. The observed intensity spectra are computed assuming non-spherical geometry of the whole system, in which outgoing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-24 A. Rozanska , B. Beldycki , J. Madej , T. P. Adhikari , B. You

Using the Hopkins Ultraviolet Telescope (HUT), we have obtained 850-1850 angstrom spectra of the magnetic cataclysmic variable star AM Her in the high state. These observations provide high time resolution spectra of AM Her in the FUV and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Bradford W. Greeley , William P. Blair , Knox S. Long , John C. Raymond

The well-known bluer-when-brighter trend observed in quasar variability is a signature of the complex processes in the accretion disk, and can be a probe of the quasar variability mechanism. Using a sample of 604 variable quasars with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-03-05 John J. Ruan , Scott F. Anderson , Jason Dexter , Eric Agol

We present phase-resolved spectroscopy of the short period cataclysmic variable WZ Sge obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope. We were able to resolve the orbital motion of a number of absorption lines that likely probe the environment…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Steeghs , S. Howell , C. Knigge , B. Gaensicke , E. Sion , W. Welsh

Using the X-ray data taken with ASCA, a detailed analysis was made of intensity and spectral variations of three ultra-luminous extra-galactic compact X-ray sources (ULXs); IC 342 source 1, M81 X-6, and NGC 1313 source B, all exhibiting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 T. Mizuno , A. Kubota , K. Makishima

We analyze 168 Swift monitoring observations of the nearest broad absorption line quasar Mrk 231 in the UV and X-ray bands, where we detect significant variability in the UV ($\sim$2246\AA) light curve with a null probability of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-29 Lilan Yang , Xinyu Dai , Youjun Lu , Zong-Hong Zhu , Francesco Shankar

Understanding the nature of the accretion disk, its interplay with the X-ray corona, and assessing black hole spin demographics are some open challenges in astrophysics. In this work, we examine the predictions of the standard $\alpha$-disk…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-28 Labani Mallick , Ciro Pinto , John Tomsick , Alex Markowitz , Andrew Fabian , Samar Safi-Harb , James Steiner , Fabio Pacucci , William Alston

We propose a geometrically thick, super-Eddington accretion disk model, where an optically thick wind is not necessary, to understand ultraluminous supersoft sources (ULSs). For high mass accretion rates $\dot M \ga 30\dot M_{\rm Edd}$ and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-17 Wei-Min Gu , Mou-Yuan Sun , You-Jun Lu , Feng Yuan , Ji-Feng Liu