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200 papers

A significant minority of high redshift radio galaxy (HzRG) candidates show extremely red broad band colours and remain undetected in emission lines after optical `discovery' spectroscopy. In this paper we present deep GTC optical imaging…

We report spectroscopic and photometric follow-up of a dormant black hole (BH) candidate from Gaia DR3. The system, which we call Gaia BH2, contains a $\sim 1M_{\odot}$ red giant and a dark companion with mass $M_2 = 8.9\pm 0.3\,M_{\odot}$…

We have used long-term AAVSO visual observations and Fourier and wavelet analysis to identify periods and study long-term amplitude variations in 44 red supergiants. Of these, 12 stars had data which were too sparse and/or had low amplitude…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-24 John R. Percy , Viraja C. Khatu

Compact symmetric objects (CSOs) are thought to be short-lived radio sources with two lobes of emission that are separated by less than a kpc in projection. However, studies of such systems at high redshift is challenging due to the limited…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-10 J. P. McKean , C. Spingola , D. M. Powell , S. Vegetti

We present $V,I$ light curves for 12 variable stars identified in the newly discovered satellite of the Milky Way in the Bootes constellation (Belokurov et al. 2006).Our sample includes 11 RR Lyrae stars (5 first overtone, 5 fundamental…

The fast blue optical transients (FBOTs) are a new population of extragalactic transients of unclear physical origin. A variety of mechanisms have been proposed including failed supernova explosion, shock interaction with a dense medium,…

We present the selection of high-redshift ($z\gtrsim5.7$) radio-loud (RL) quasi-stellar object (QSO) candidates from the combination of the radio Rapid ASKAP Continuum Survey (RACS; at 888 MHz) and the optical/near-infrared Dark Energy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-28 L. Ighina , A. Caccianiga , A. Moretti , S. Belladitta , J. W. Broderick , G. Drouart , J. K. Leung , N. Seymour

Infrared surveys have discovered a significant population of bright (K<19) extremely red (R-K>6) objects. Little is known about the properties of these objects on account of their optical faintness (R>24). Here, we report deep infrared…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 James R. Graham , Arjun Dey

We present a sample of 386 BL Lacertae (BL Lac) candidates identified from 2860 deg^2 of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) spectroscopic database. The candidates are primarily selected to have quasi-featureless optical spectra and low…

We report the discovery of a flaring X-ray source with an optical counterpart with Halpha emission and red-excess, in the direction of the SMC. A 100 ksec X-ray observation with Chandra detected a flare lasting 6 ksec in the source CXO…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-24 Silas Laycock , Jeremy J. Drake

By using the ALFA adaptive optics system at the 3.6m telescope of the Calar Alto Observatory we detected a faint red star in the apparent vicinity of FU Ori, the prototype of the FUor outburst stars. Independent confirmation of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hongchi Wang , Daniel Apai , Thomas Henning , Ilaria Pascucci

I present details of the variations of several hundred red giant stars on time scales of a few hours to a few days from Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations of a low-extinction galactic bulge sample from an intensive seven day…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ronald L. Gilliland

Context. The post-main-sequence evolution of massive stars remains poorly understood, particularly for blue supergiants. These objects play a crucial role in the dynamical and chemical evolution of galaxies and exhibit pronounced…

Black hole demographics in different environments is critical in view of recent results on massive-stars binarity, and of the multi-messenger detectability of compact objects mergers. But the identification and characterization of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-12 Luciana Bianchi , John Hutchings , Ralph Bohlin , David Thilker , Emanuele Berti

We report the discovery of a new short period pulsating variable in the field of exoplanet host star XO-2. Variable has been identified while it was being used as a comparison star. In order to verify the variability of the candidate, a…

To expand the known number of low-redshift galaxies which lie close to bright ($V < 17.2$) QSO lines of sight, we have identified 24 galaxies within 11 arcmins of nine QSOs which have been observed with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 David V. Bowen , Samantha J. Osmer , J. Chris Blades , David Tytler

We performed a search for the HeH+ J=1-0 line (\nu_{rest} = 2010.183873 GHz) and simultaneously for the CH ^2\Pi_{3/2}(F_2)J=3/2 - ^2\Pi_{1/2}(F_2)J=1/2 lines (\nu_{rest}\approx 2006.8 and 2010.8 GHz) toward one of the highest-redshift…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-25 I. Zinchenko , V. Dubrovich , C. Henkel

We report on the identification of a new possible Isolated Neutron Star candidate in archival ROSAT observations. The source 1RXS J214303.7+065419, listed in the ROSAT Bright Survey as RBS 1774, is very soft, exhibits a thermal spectrum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Zampieri , S. Campana , R. Turolla , M. Chieregato , R. Falomo , D. Fugazza , A. Moretti , A. Treves

This study shows that the carbon star CGCS 673 is a semi-regular (SR) variable star with a period of 135 d and an amplitude of 0.18 magnitudes in the V-band. The light curve obtained by this study correlates well with the SR classification…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-02 Stephen M Brincat , Charles Galdies , Kevin Hills

We analyze the outer regions of M33, beyond 15 kpc in projected distance from its center using Subaru/HSC multi-color imaging. We identify Red Giant Branch (RGB) stars and Red Clump (RC) stars using the surface gravity sensitive $NB515$…