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Related papers: First Results from the KASCADE Air-Shower Experime…

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We present results demonstrating the time resolution and $\mu$/e separation capabilities with a new concept of an EAS detector capable for measurements of cosmic rays arriving with large zenith angles. This kind of detector has been…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 M. Iori , H. Denizli , A. Yilmaz , F. Ferrarotto , J. Russ

In search for new methods of determining the primary energy spectrum of Cosmic Rays, the attention was paid to the density spectrum measurement. New methods available at present warrant an accurateness of conclusions derived from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Aleksander Zawadzki , Tadeusz Wibig , Jerzy Gawin

Since 2003, significant efforts have been devoted to the understanding of the radio emission of extensive air showers above 20 MHz. Despite some studies led until the early nineties, the band available below 20 MHz has remained unused for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-29 Didier Charrier , Richard Dallier , Antony Escudie , Daniel García-Fernández , Alain Lecacheux , Lilian Martin , Benoît Revenu

The AIRES (AIR-shower Extended Simulations) system is a set of programs and subroutines to realistically simulate particle showers produced after the incidence of high energy cosmic rays on the Earth's atmosphere, and to manage all the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-12 S. J. Sciutto

In the last two decades, different advances with extensive air shower (EAS) experiments have allowed to unveil several details about the composition and energy spectrum of galactic cosmic rays from some TeV up to several hundreds of PeV,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-23 J. C. Arteaga-Velázquez

Air shower universality states that the electromagnetic part of hadron-induced extensive air showers (EAS) can be completely described in terms of the primary energy and shower age. In addition, simulations show that the muon part is well…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-07-15 Fabian Schmidt , Maximo Ave , Lorenzo Cazon , Aaron Chou

When Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays interact with particles in the Earth's atmosphere, they produce a shower of secondary particles propagating toward the ground. LOPES-30 is an absolutely calibrated array of 30 dipole antennas investigating…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. G. Isar , S. Nehls , LOPES Collaboration

We put together the experimental results on muon component of extensive air showers (EAS) which were gained with various techniques at the detector complex of the Tien Shan mountain station. According to this comparison, the problem of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-24 A. Shepetov , S. Shaulov , O. Likiy , V. Ryabov , T. Sadykov , N. Saduev , V. Zhukov

A survey of the northern hemisphere for astrophysical point sources with continuous emission of high-energy cosmic rays is presented. Around 47 Mio extensive air showers with primary energies above $\approx$ 300 TeV measured by the KASCADE…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 T. Antoni

This paper begins with a pedagogical discussion of the propagation of cosmic rays and the showers produced when a cosmic ray primary hits the upper atmosphere. The paper focusses cosmic rays, with energy > 10^19 eV. Emphasis is placed on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 James W. Cronin

In this paper, I present a review of the main results obtained in the last 10 years in the field of radio-detection of cosmic-ray air showers in the MHz range. All results from all experiments cannot be reported here so that I will focus on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Benoît Revenu

Muon component of extensive air showers (EAS) initiated by cosmic ray particles carries information on the primary particle identity. We show that the muon content of EAS could be measured in a broad energy range from 10-100 TeV up to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-05 A. Neronov , D. V. Semikoz , Ie. Vovk , R. Mirzoyan

Extensive air showers (EAS), produced by cosmic rays in the atmosphere, serve as probes of particle interactions, providing access to energies and kinematical regimes beyond the reach of laboratory experiments. Measurements from multiple…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-18 Nickolay S. Martynenko , Grigory I. Rubtsov , Petr S. Satunin , Andrey K. Sharofeev , Sergey V. Troitsky

The Yakutsk array observes the Cherenkov light emitted by UHECR in atmosphere. Recently, an autonomous subarray is added consisting of photomultipliers to measure the showers in the knee region. Our aim is to analyze the combined data set…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. A. Ivanov , S. P. Knurenko , I. Ye. Sleptsov

Recent results from the multi-detector set-up KASCADE on measurements of cosmic rays in the energy range of the so called "first" knee (at approx. 3 PeV) indicate a distinct knee in the energy spectra of light primary cosmic rays and an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Grande Collaboration , W. D. Apel , A. F. Badea

Based on a Monte Carlo simulation study of vertical extensive air showers (EAS) at the KASCADE location we introduce a new simple observable $\eta_{\rho{(45;310)}}$ (in short $\eta_{\rho}$) - the ratio between two lateral electron densities…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-12-10 Animesh Basak , Rajat K. Dey

We study the dependence of extensive air shower development on the first hadronic interactions at ultra-high energies occurring in the startup phase of the air shower cascade. The interpretation of standard air shower observables depends on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-06-03 Ralf Ulrich , Ralph Engel , Steffen Müller , Tanguy Pierog , Fabian Schüssler , Michael Unger

Results will be shown from the ASTRONEU array developed and operated in the outskirts of Patras, Greece. An array of 9 scintillator detectors and 3 antennas were deployed to study Extensive Air Showers (EAS) as a tool for calibrating an…

The effect of the geomagnetic Lorentz force on the muon component of extensive air shower (EAS) has been studied in a Monte Carlo generated simulated data sample. This geomagnetic field affects the paths of muons in an EAS, causing a local…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-02-09 Rajat K Dey , Sandip Dam

The energy spectrum of the primary cosmic radiation in the energy range 1 - 100 PeV and the extensive air shower (EAS) characteristics obtained on the basis of the expanded data bank of the GAMMA experiment (Mt. Aragats, Armenia) are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 R. M. Martirosov , A. P. Garyaka , H. S. Vardanyan , A. D. Erlykin , N. M. Nikolskaya , Y. A. Gallant , L. W. Jones , H. A. Babayan
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