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We report a coordinated multi-band photometry of the RS Oph 2006 outburst and highlight the emission line free y-band photometry that shows a mid-plateau phase at y ~ 10.2 mag from day 40 to day 75 after the discovery followed by a sharp…

Finding nearby neutron stars can probe the supernova and metal-enrichment histories near our Solar system. Recently, Lin et al. 2023 reported an exciting neutron star candidate, 2MASS J15274848+3536572 (hereafter J1527), with a small Gaia…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-17 Zhi-Xiang Zhang , Hao-Bin Liu , Tuan Yi , Mouyuan Sun , Wei-Min Gu

PSR J1738+0333 is one of the four millisecond pulsars known to be orbited by a white dwarf companion bright enough for optical spectroscopy. Of these, it has the shortest orbital period, making it especially interesting for a range of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-07-11 J. Antoniadis , M. H. van Kerkwijk , D. Koester , P. C. C. Freire , N. Wex , T. M. Tauris , M. Kramer , C. G. Bassa

A classical nova occurs when material accreting onto the surface of a white dwarf in a close binary system ignites in a thermonuclear runaway. Complex structures observed in the ejecta at late stages could result from interactions with the…

White dwarfs represent the last stage of evolution of stars with mass less than about eight times that of the Sun and, like other stars, are often found in binaries. If the orbital period of the binary is short enough, energy losses from…

We present the observation of an extraordinary luminous soft X-ray transient, MAXI J0158-744, by the Monitor of All-sky X-ray Image (MAXI) on 2011 November 11. This transient is characterized by a soft X-ray spectrum, a short duration (1.3…

We propose a compact binary model for the fast radio burst (FRB) repeaters, where the system consists of a magnetic white dwarf (WD) and a neutron star (NS) with strong bipolar magnetic fields. When the WD fills its Roche lobe, mass…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-01 Wei-Min Gu , Yi-Ze Dong , Tong Liu , Renyi Ma , Junfeng Wang

We present red spectra in the region 7000-8300A of the eclipsing dwarf nova IP Peg, with simultaneous narrow-band photometry centered at 7322A. We show that by placing a second star on the slit we can correct for the telluric absorption…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 G. Beekman , M. Somers , T. Naylor , C. Hellier

We present optical photometry of XTE J2123-058 during its quiescent state taken in 1999 and 2000. The dominant feature of our R-band light curve is the ellipsoidal modulation of the secondary star, however, in order to fit this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Shahbaz , C. Zurita , J. Casares , G. Dubus , P. A. Charles , R. Mark Wagner , E. Ryan

We report the discovery of 1RXH J082623.6-505741, a 10.4 hr orbital period compact binary. Modeling extensive optical photometry and spectroscopy reveals a $\sim 0.4 M_{\odot}$ K-type secondary transferring mass through a low-state…

Using the ACS on HST, we have surveyed the FUV and NUV populations in the core region of M80. The CMD reveals large numbers of blue and extreme horizontal branch stars and blue stragglers, as well as approx. 60 objects lying in the region…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Andrea Dieball , Knox S. Long , Christian Knigge , Grace S. Thomson , Dave R. Zurek

We present ground-based optical and near infrared photometric observations and Hubble Space Telescope COS spectroscopic observations of the old nova V842 Cen (Nova Cen 1986). Analysis of the optical light curves reveals a peak at 56.5 +/-…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Edward M. Sion , Paula Szkody , Anjum Mukadam , Brian Warner , Patrick Woudt , Frederic Walter , Arne Henden , Patrick Godon

We have obtained infrared photometry for the soft x-ray transient GU Mus. We present J and K_s band light curves modeled with WD98, the newest version of the Wilson-Devinney light curve modeling code. Using detailed models for the expected…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Dawn M. Gelino , Thomas E. Harrison , Bernard J. McNamara

The binaries known as cataclysmic variables are particular binary systems in which the primary star (a white dwarf) accretes material from a secondary via Roche-lobe mechanism. Usually, these objects have orbital period of a few hours so…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. A. Nucita , S. Carpano , F. De Paolis , G. Ingrosso , B. M. T. Maiolo , M. Guainazzi

A theoretical light-curve model of the 1985 outburst of RS Ophiuchi is presented based on a thermonuclear runaway (TNR) model. The system consists of a very massive white dwarf (WD) with an accretion disk (ACDK) and a red giant (RG). The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato

The recurrent nova T Pyxidis (T Pyx) is well known for its small binary separation, its unusually high luminosity in quiescence, and the spectacular Hubble Space Telescope (HST) images of its surrounding remnant. In 2011 April, T Pyx…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 J. L. Sokoloski , Arlin P. S. Crotts , Helena Uthas , Stephen Lawrence

TIC 157365951 has been classified as a $\delta$ Scuti type by the International Variable Star Index (VSX). Through the spectra from Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) and its light curve, we further…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-25 Xu Ding , KaiFan Ji , ZhiMing Song , NianPing Liu , JianPing Xiong , QiYuan Cheng , ChuanJun Wang , JinLiang Wang , DeQing Wang , ShouSheng He

We report on optical spectroscopy of the eclipsing Halo LMXB 2S0921-630, that reveals the absorption line radial velocity curve of the K0III secondary star with a semi-amplitude K_2=92.89 +/- 3.84 km/s, a systemic velocity $\gamma$=34.9 +/-…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Shahbaz , J. Casares , C. Watson , P. A. Charles , R. I. Hynes , S. C. Shih , D. Steeghs

Nova LMC 1995, previously detected during 1995-1998 with ROSAT, was observed again as a luminous supersoft X-ray source with XMM-Newton in December of 2000. This nova offers the possibility to observe the spectrum of a hot white dwarf,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Marina Orio , Wouter Hartmann , Martin Still , Jochen Greiner

The classical nova V392 Per 2018 is characterized by a very fast optical decline, long binary orbital period of 3.23 days, detection of GeV gamma rays, and almost identical decay trends of $B$, $V$, and $I_{\rm C}$ light curves. The last…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-18 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato
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