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Related papers: Deriving the Quasar Luminosity Function from Accre…

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One of the fundamental questions about quasars is related to their central supermassive black holes. The reason for the existence of these black holes with such a huge mass is still unclear and various models have been proposed to explain…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-05 Seyed Sajad Tabasi , Reyhaneh Vojoudi Salmani , Pouriya Khaliliyan , Javad T. Firouzjaee

Connection between the quasar luminosity function and galaxy mass function is investigated in the framework of a phenomenological approach which relates AGN formation to galaxy mergers. Quasars are assumed to be short-lived, the luminosity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. S. Krivitsky , V. M. Kontorovich

We investigate the black hole mass function at $z\sim5$ using XQz5, our recent sample of the most luminous quasars between the redshifts $4.5 < z < 5.3$. We include 72 quasars with black hole masses estimated from velocity-broadened…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-05-20 Samuel Lai , Christopher A. Onken , Christian Wolf , Fuyan Bian , Xiaohui Fan

Changing-look quasars are a recently identified class of active galaxies in which the strong UV continuum and/or broad optical hydrogen emission lines associated with unobscured quasars either appear or disappear on timescales of months to…

The new high energy data coming mainly from the Fermi and Swift satellites and from the ground based Cerenkov telescopes are making possible to study not only the energetics of blazar jets, but also their connection to the associated…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Gabriele Ghisellini

The observed number counts of quasars may be explained either by long-lived activity within rare massive hosts, or by short-lived activity within smaller, more common hosts. It has been argued that quasar lifetimes may therefore be inferred…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stuart Wyithe , Abraham Loeb

We develop a model for the outer gravitationally unstable regions of accretion disks around massive black holes, for primeval or solar abundances. First we study star formation and evolution in a purely gaseous marginally unstable disk, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Suzy Collin , Jean-Paul Zahn

Accretion disks around compact objects are expected to enter an unstable phase at high luminosity. One instability may occur when the radiation pressure generated by accretion modifies the disk viscosity, resulting in the cyclic depletion…

Wang et al. (2006) estimated an average radiative efficiency of 30% -- 35% for quasars at moderate redshift. We find that their method is not independent of quasar lifetimes and thus that quasars do not necessarily have such high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Alireza Rafiee , Patrick B. Hall

Recent results have questioned the description of the QSO luminosity function in terms of a pure luminosity evolution and call for a luminosity dependent luminosity evolution. Measurements of the QSO clustering amplitude and evolution allow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Cristiani , F. La Franca , P. Andreani

An accretion flow onto a supermassive black hole is the primary process powering quasars. However, a geometry of this flow is not well constrained. Both global MHD simulations and observations suggest that there are several emission…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-08 Aneta Siemiginowska

We present mid-infrared spectra and photometry of thirteen redshift 0.4<z<1 dust-reddened quasars obtained with Spitzer IRS and MIPS. We compare properties derived from their infrared spectral energy distributions (intrinsic AGN luminosity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-27 Tanya Urrutia , Mark Lacy , Henrik Spoon , Eilat Glikman , Andreea Petric , Bernhard Schulz

Geometrically thick disks may form after tidal disruption events, and rapid accretion may lead to short flares followed by long-term, lower-level emission. Using a novel accretion disk code which relies primarily on global conservation laws…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew Ulmer

(Abridged) We explore the idea that the anti-hierarchical turn-off observed in the quasar population arises from self-regulating feedback, via an outflow mechanism. Using a detailed hydrodynamic simulation we calculate the luminosity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert J. Thacker , Evan Scannapieco , H. M. P. Couchman

We investigate the hypothesis that quasars formed together with the stellar populations of early-type galaxies. This hypothesis, in conjunction with the stellar ages of early-type galaxies from population synthesis models, the relation of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Cattaneo , M. Bernardi

A reliable method for estimating the black-hole masses of high-redshift quasars would provide crucial new information for understanding the nature and cosmological evolution of quasars. In this proceedings we summarize the results of our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J McLure , M. J. Jarvis

In the local universe, the masses of Super-Massive Black-Holes (SMBH) appear to correlate with the physical properties of their hosts, including the mass of the dark-matter halo. Using these clues as a starting point many studies have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Stuart Wyithe , T. Padmanabhan

Starting from the ~50000 quasars of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey for which MgII line width and 3000 A monochromatic flux are available, we aim to study the dependence of the mass of active black holes on redshift. We focus on the observed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Marzia Labita , Roberto Decarli , Aldo Treves , Renato Falomo

We consider photon emission from a supercritical accretion disk in which photons in the inner regions are trapped and advected in towards the center. Such disks are believed to be present in failed supernovae and gamma-ray bursts, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazunori Kohri , Ken Ohsuga , Ramesh Narayan

James Webb Space Telescope opens a new window to directly probe luminous quasars powered by billion solar mass black holes in the epoch of reionization and their co-evolution with massive galaxies with unprecedented details. In this paper,…