English
Related papers

Related papers: Viscosity in Selfgravitating Accretion Disks

200 papers

We propose a generalized accretion disk viscosity prescription based on hydrodynamically driven turbulence at the critical effective Reynolds number. This approach is consistent with recent re-analysis by Richard & Zahn (1999) of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang J. Duschl , Peter A. Strittmatter , Peter L. Biermann

Duschl et al. (2000) have shown that the standard model for geometrically thin accretion disks ($\alpha$-disks) leads to inconsistency if self-gravity play a role. This problem arise from parametrization of viscosity in terms of local sound…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-05 S. Abbassi , J. Ghanbari

Aims: We investigate the suitability of {\alpha}-viscosity in self-similar models for self-gravitating disks with a focus on active galactic nuclei (AGN) disks. Methods: We use a self-similar approach to simplify the partial differential…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-03-16 Marcus Kubsch , T. F. Illenseer , W. J. Duschl

In this paper I review and discuss the basic concepts of accretion disks, focused especially on the case of accretion disks around black holes. The well known alpha-model is revisited, showing the strengths and weaknesses of the model.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-15 Matias Montesinos

The equations governing the vertical structure of a stationary keplerian accretion disc are presented. The model is based on the alpha-viscosity, includes self-gravity, convective transport and turbulent pressure. A few properties of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Jean-Marc Hure

We derive a viscosity from gravitational instability in self-gravitating accretion disks, which has the required properties to account for the observed fast formation of the first super-massive black holes in highly redshifted quasars and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Wolfgang J. Duschl , Markward Britsch

We carry out the effect of $\beta$-prescription for viscosity which introduced by Duschel et al. 2000 & Hure, Richard & Zhan 2001, in a standard self-gravitating thin disks. We were predicted in a self-gravitating thin disk the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-19 Shahram Abbassi , Jamshid Ghanbari , Fatemeh Salehi

The dynamical foundations of $\alpha$ disk models are described. At the heart of the viscous formalism of accretion disk models are correlations in the fluctuating components of the disk velocity, magnetic field, and gravitational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. A. Balbus , J. C. B. Papaloizou

We present a systematic, analytical study of geometrically thin, optically thick accretion disc solutions for magnetized turbulent flows, with an alpha-like viscosity prescription. Under the only assumptions that (1) Magneto-Rotational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Merloni

A self-similar solution for time evolution of isothermal, self-gravitating viscous disks is found under the condition that $\alpha' \equiv \alpha (H/r)$ is constant in space (where $\alpha$ is the viscosity parameter and $H/r$ is the ratio…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Shin Mineshige , Masayuki Umemura

During the final growth phase of giant planets, accretion is thought to be controlled by a surrounding circumplanetary disk. Current astrophysical accretion disk models rely on hydromagnetic turbulence or gravitoturbulence as the source of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Sarah L. Keith , Mark Wardle

Layered accretion is one of the inevitable ingredients in protoplanetary disks when disk turbulence is excited by magnetorotational instabilities (MRIs). In the accretion, disk surfaces where MRIs fully operate have a high value of disk…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-23 Yasuhiro Hasegawa , Taku Takeuchi

We estimate a value of the viscosity parameter in AGN accretion discs for the PG quasar sample. We assume that optical variability on time-scales of months to years is caused by local instabilities in the inner accretion disc. Comparing the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Rhaana L. C. Starling , Aneta Siemiginowska , Phil Uttley , Roberto Soria

Self-similar and semi-analytical solutions are found for the height-averaged equations govern the dynamical behavior of a polytropic, self-gravitating disk under the effects of winds, around the nascent object. In order to describe time…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Shahram Abbassi , Erfan Nourbakhsh , Mohsen Shadmehri

We explore the properties of cold gravitoturbulent accretion disks - non-fragmenting disks hovering on the verge of gravitational instability - using a realistic prescription for the effective viscosity caused by gravitational torques. This…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-02 Roman R. Rafikov

The source of viscosity in astrophysical accretion flows is still a hotly debated issue. We investigate the contribution of convective turbulence to the total viscosity in a self-consistent approach, where the strength of convection is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 Dominikus Heinzeller , Wolfgang J. Duschl , Shin Mineshige

In the standard thin disc formalism the dimensionless $\alpha$ parameter is usually assumed to be constant. However, there are good theoretical reasons for believing, as well as evidence from simulations, that $\alpha$ is dependent on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-08 William J. Potter , Steven A. Balbus

A new one-dimensional, dynamical model is proposed for geometrically thin, self-gravitating viscous accretion discs. The vertically integrated equations are simplified using the slow accretion limit and the monopole approximation with a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-04-30 Tobias F. Illenseer , Wolfgang J. Duschl

The standard thin accretion disk model has been successfully used to explain the soft X-ray spectra of Galactic black hole systems and perhaps the UV emission of Active Galactic Nuclei. However, radiation pressure dominated disks are known…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Agnieszka Janiuk , Ranjeev Misra

Low mass, self-gravitating accretion disks admit quasi-steady,`gravito-turbulent' states in which cooling balances turbulent viscous heating. However, numerical simulations show that gravito-turbulence cannot be sustained beyond dynamical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-22 Min-Kai Lin , Kaitlin M. Kratter
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›